2023年度军队文职招考笔试《英语语言文学》真题模拟训练.docx

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1、2023年度军队文职招考笔试英语语言文学真题模拟训练学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)1 .( )in the earths crust, the rock may be subjected to temperatures high enough to melt it.A.Deep B.Deeper C.Deepest D.Deeply2 .After knowing his partner has been under arrest, he( )his crime.A.conceded B.admitted C.recognized D.confessed3 .Of the fol

2、lowing writers, ()is NOT a Nobel Prize Winner.A.Samuel BeckettB.James JoyceC.John GalsworthyD.William Butler Yeats4.1 f we are to use the technique of IC analysis to analyze the sentenceShe broke the window with a () stone yesterday”, where is the first cut?A.Between stone and yesterday8.8 etween sh

3、e and brokeC.Between broke and the windowD.Between window and with5 .The scents of the flowers were( )to us by the breeze.A.intercepted B.detested C.saturated D.wafted6 .My watch fell down on the ground and there was a hairline crack in the( )of dial plate.A.frontier B.boundary C.limit D.rim7 .The n

4、umber of the Representatives from each American state depends on42.D43.B44.D45.D46.D阿巴拉契亚山脉位于大西洋沿岸平原西侧，基本与海岸平行，长约 2 300多千米，一般海拔1 0001 500米，由几条平行山脉组成。内地 平原呈倒三角形，北起漫长的美国与加拿大边界，南达大西洋沿岸平原 的格兰德河一带。西部山系由西部两条山脉组成，东边为阿巴拉契亚山 脉，西边为内华达山脉和喀斯喀特山脉。西部山间高原由科罗拉多高原、 怀俄明高原、哥伦比亚高原与大峡谷组成，为美国西部地质构造最复杂 的地区。美国南北的分界线是密苏里河，东

5、西的分界线是密西西比河。47.A48.A49.A50.A51.C52.A53.B54.D55.Dthe().A.contribution a state has made to the nationB .populationC.sizeD.none of the above8 .He( )with Smith at least four times in the past three years.A.has been seen to meetB.was seen to meetC.had been seen meetingD.is seen meeting9 .There is a real

6、possibility that these animals could be frightened, ( )a sudden loud noise.A.being there10 should there beC.there wasD.there having been10 .The direct cause fbr the Reformation was King Henry VIIFs effort to() A.divorce his wifeB.break with RomeC.support the ProtestantsD.declare his supreme power ov

7、er the church11 .-It was an interesting exhibition, wasnt it ? -No, it was very uninteresting.Which maxim of the Politeness Principle that above example violates ?()A.The tact maximB.The modesty maximC.The agreement maximD.Thc sympathy maxim12 .Easter is a holiday usually connected to the following

8、except()A.the reunion of a large familyB.coming of springC.resurrection of ChristD.eating of Easter eggs13 .The phrase“boys and girlsis a(n)() A.subordinate endocentric construction B.coordinate endocentric construction C.subordinate exocentric construction D.coordinate exocentric construction14 .Wh

9、ich one is the national sport of Canada?()A.Football B.Hockey C.Baseball D.Basketball15 .The fans did not think( )of him because they know how poorly he was.A.high B.highly C.bad D.badly16 .( )is a typical tone language.A.French B.Chinese C.American English D.English17 .() is the first African-Ameri

10、can winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature.A.Ralph EllisonB.Toni MorrisonC.Richard WrightD.James Baldwin18 .Which of the following is not the function of the Australian parliament ?()A.Making lawsB.Authorising the Government to spend public moneyC.Scrutinising govermment activitiesD.Interpreting c

11、onstitutional provisions19 .The unique island( )of Hainan attracts hundreds of thousands of tourists every year.A.scenery B.sight C.scene D.landscape20 .() is regarded as thefather of American literatureAJames Fenimore CooperB.Ralph Waldo EmersonC.Thomas JeffersonD.Washington Irving21 .Henis called母

12、鸡in Chinese andpoule in French.What designfeature of language is reflected () in the example ?A.DisplacementB.Cultural transmissionC.DualityD.Arbitrariness22 .A () is not a sound, it is a collection of distinctive phonetic features.A.phoneme B.phone C.sound D.speech23 .Neither of the young men who h

13、ad applied for a position in the university *A.has been acceptedB.have been acceptedC.was acceptedD.were accepted24 .Which of the following statements about American education is wrong ?()A.Elementary and secondary education is free and compulsoryB.More public collges, universities than private ones

14、C.Private school fnancially supported by religious, nonreligious and privateorganizations, individualsD.Credits taken at community colleges are normally applicable to requirement for a four-year bachelors degree25 .Once environmental damage( ), it takes many years for the system to recover.A.has don

15、e B.is to do C.does D.is done26.Sister Carrie is a masterpiece of ()work.A.romantic B.classic C.neoclassic D.naturalistic27 .My father often works( )into the night, which moves me().A.deeply, deely B.deep, deep C.deeply, deep D.deep, deeply28 .The Hundred Years War lasted from 1337 to 1453 between B

16、ritain and()A.the US B.France C.Canada D.Australia29 .() is commonly considered to be the beginning of English literature and is the oldest surviving epic in English literatureA.BeowulfB.The Canterbury TalesC.Sir Gawain and the Green KnightD.The Fates of the Apostles30 .The following American states

17、 are among the first thirteen colonies except().A.Maryland B.South Carolina C.Delaware D.Colorado31 l.His encounter( )the dog had completelly unnerved him.A.to B.with C.of D.for32 .So involved with their computers( )that leaders at summer computer camps often have to force them to break for sports a

18、nd games.A.became the children8 .become the childrenC.had the children becomeD.do the children become33 .The army is too( )to strike back.A.weak B.feeble C.fragile D.vulnerable34 .The computer center, ()last year, is very popular among the students inthis school.A.open B.opening C.having opened D.op

19、ened35 .This country is( )deflationary pressure and the countrys policy-makers should create a better policy mix to cope with the new economic environment.A.confronted with B.coping off C.taking off D.wearing off36 .Not until the game had begun( )at the sports ground.A.had he arrivedB.would he have

20、arrivedC.did he arriveD.should he have arrived37.Bloomfield introduced the IC analysis, whose full name is () Analysis.A.Internal Component8.1 nnate CapacityC.Internal ConstituentD.Immediate Constituents38 .Typical of the grassland dwellers of the continent(), or pronghorn.A.it is the American antel

21、opeB.the American antelope isC.is the American antelopeD.the American antelope39 .We just have to bear the hot weather these days.(), it will be over soon.A.Somehow B. Any way C.Besides D.Therefore40 .The capital city of Canada is()A.Montreal B.Toronto C.Vancouver D.Ottawa41 .Which of the following

22、literary forms is regarded as the most common and influential form that English () poetry has taken since 16th century ?A.Sonnet B.Blank Verse C.Free Verse D.Essay42 .There is no reason they should limit how much vitamin you take, ()they can limit how much water you drink.A.much more thanB.no more t

23、hanC.no less thanD.any more than43 .Dont touch the corals with your finger, as they are very( )and easy to destroy!A.feeble B.fragile C.vulnerable D.frail44 .Among the following poets, who is NOT a lake poet?()A.Samuel Taylor ColeridgeB.Robert SoutheyC.William WordsworthD.William Colins45.1n the nin

24、eteenth century, Samuel Gridley Howe founded the PerkinsSchool for the Blind, ()for children in Boston, Massachusetts.A.that institutesB.while institutedC.was an institutionD.an institute46 .( )is the dividing line between the South and North of America.A.The Hudson RiverB.The Potomac RiverC.The Ohi

25、o RiverD.The Missouri River47 .The panel has not yet reached agreement on a crucial question, however, ()to recommend legislation that would make it a crime for private funding to be used for human cloning.A.whether B.if C.that D.how48 .The bomb destroyed a police station and damaged a church() A.ba

26、dly B上ad C.worse D.mostly49 .The National Day of Canada is()AJuly 1st B.June 1st C.October 1st D.July 3rd50 .( )to speak when the audience interrupted him.A.Hardly had he begunB.No sooner had he begunC.Not until he beganD.Scarcely did he begin51 .Industrialization of sofware trade leads to the produ

27、ction of software().A.elements B.sections C.components D.factors52 .NP and () are essential components of a sentence.A.VP B.PP C.AP D.all of the above53.1 apologize if 1( )you, but I assure you it was unintentional.A. offendB.had offendedC.should have offendedD.might have offended54.( )you start, yo

28、u will never give up.A.Even if B.If only C.While D.Once55.Of the following writers, ()is NOT included in the group of naturalists.A.Stephen CraneB.Frank NorrisC.Theodore DreiserD.Herman Melville参考答案LA2.A3.B4.B5.D6.D7.B8.A9.B10.Dll.C12.A13.B14.B考查加拿大国民运动。加拿大国民运动包括冰球和曲棍球。15.B16.B17.B18.D19.A20.D21.D22.A23.C24.B考查美国的教育情况。在美国，私立高等教育机构多于公立的。如 著名的麻省理工、耶鲁大学、哈佛大学等都是私立的。故B项的描述是 错误的。其他几个选项表述均正确。25.D26.D27.D28.B29.A30.D31.B32.D33.A34.D35.A36.C37.D38.C39.B40.D41.B