小学英语用动词的适当形式填空技巧.docx

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1、小学英语技巧：用动词的适当形式填空一、考到现在进行时的情况注意：1、看句中是否含有now, listen, look等关键词。2、看句中是否含有be 动词。例题:(1) -they(read) books now?-Yes. They like reading.(2) Hes(watch) TV with his parents.注意：句子中没有关键词的情况下，要结合语境进行分析。例题:(3) -Whatyour mother(do) over there?-Oh. Shes dancing.(4) -Is Helen(wash) her clothes ?-Yes, she is.(5) B

2、e quiet(安静)! The little baby(sleep).(6) The bus is(come).(7) It is six oclock. The children(have) dinner in the room.【强坑爹题一：有些句子中含有now,但却不是现在进行时。此时，句子不是 表示正在发生的动作，而是表示现在的状态。例题:(8) He(have) no money now.(9) Now I(love) my life in Guangzhou .(10) She(be) a teacher now.(11)(be) there a book on the desk

3、 now?二.考到一般现在时的情况注意:1、判断句中是否含有usually/often/never/every等关键词。2、要注意主语是否符合三单。主语三单，动词变三单。3、句中有助动词的情况下，后面动词用原形。例题：(12) She(go) to work on foot every day.(13) My father and my brother often(take) exercise in the park.(14) Does he often( go ) running on Sundays?(15) Janet and I dont(do) housework on weekda

4、ys.(16) Sometimes Lily goes to the park and(have) a picnic there.最强坑爹题二:有些句子中虽然出现了助动词，但却不是用动原填空。一定要 注意分析句子中的关键词。例题：（每空一词）(17) Does she like(run) at the weekend?(关键：)(18) I dont love(play) volleyball.(关键：)三、考到疑问句的情况注意：1、be动词不与动原搭配使用。2、找到关键词，判断时态。在一般现在时中，疑问句要用到助动词。3、助动词一出现，后面动词现原形。4、d。既是助动词，又是实义动词，要根据

5、句意来判断。5、does既是助动词，也是d。(作实义动词时)的三单形式。例题：(19)(be) your mother a teacher?(20) How many people(be) there in the room?(21) -When the Greens usually(have) breakfast? -At 6:30 a.m.(22) -Tom and his father often(play) football in the park?-Yes, they.(23) -What he never(do) on Sundays?-He never(do) homework.

6、(24) -your mother often(go) shopping when shes free?-No. She often(do) some reading.四、考到动词ing的情况注意：小学阶段常考的动词ing情况如下：1 like/love/enjoy + doing喜欢/喜爱/享受做某事2、start + doing开始做某事3、be good at doing擅长做某事4、My hobby is +动词ing我的爱好是5、My favourite sport is +动词ing我喜欢的运动是.6、Thanks for + doing (因某事)感谢7 look forward

7、 to + doing 期待做某事8、介词后+动词ing例题：(25) Does your mother like(dance) ?(26) Tom and I enjoy(play) basketball.(27) Lets start(cook).(28) (Be) Lucys brother good at(run)?(29) Her hobby is(collect) stamps.(30) My favourite sport is(play) tennis.(31) Thank you for(help) me do housework.(32) My mother says sh

8、es looking forward to(meet) you.(33) I learn English by(speak).五、考到动词原形的情况考到动词原型的情况就太多啦，小学阶段主要分为以下情况：1、cant wait to +动原 等不及做2、want (sb.)to +动原 想(某人)做3、will/worVt +动原 将会/不会做(一般将来时)4、be going t。+动原 打算做(一般将来时)5、help sb. do sth.帮助(某人)做6 plan to do sth.打算做7、try to do sth.努力做8 let sb. do sth.让某人做9、Lets do

9、 sth.让我们做10 would like to +动原愿意做11、It is time to +动原到做某事的时间了例题：(34) Betty cant wait(see) her friends.(35) I want to(make) a cake for my mother.(36) Will Lucy(be) free tomorrow?(37) Is Kate going to(swim) this weekend?(38) Alice often(help) her brother(do) housework.(39) Where do you plan(go) this su

10、mmer holiday?(40) They tried to(find) a way out.(41) Let me(show) you my new skirt.(42) Id like( play) football with you this afternoon.弓虽坑爹题三:1、情态动词 can/can*t/ should/shouldn/could/couldn/would/must/may + 动原2、助动词 do/does/dont/doesnt/did/didnt + 动原 例题：(43) May I(come) in?(44) You must(get) home befo

11、re 6:00 p.m.(45) He can not(run) fast.(46) Does he(have) a big house?(47) My father and my mother dont(like) watching TV at all.六、考到跟主语相关的情况1、姓氏后+S,表示夫妻二人/一家人。例如：The Browns(复数)布朗两夫妻/布朗一家人2、The +姓氏+ family,表示这一家，看做一个整体。例如：The Chen family(单数)陈家3、parent表示父亲或母亲一方，符合三单。parents表示父亲母亲二人，是复数。例题：(48) the Greens(live) in China now?(49) The Chen family(be) always busy at the weekend.(50) My parent never(go) to bed very late.