2023年度军队文职招考《英语语言文学》预测题.docx

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1、2023年度军队文职招考英语语言文学预测题学校:班级:姓名：考号:一、单选题(55题)1 .A writer who wants to convince his readers of a point of view must marshall his arguments assert the virtues of his opinions, and( )the possible protests of the opposition.A.diminish B.demonstrate C.declare D.demolish2 .My( )your proposal speaks volumes

2、for my will.A.consent to B.consent with C.hatred of D.admission of3 .Which of the following statements about American education is wrong ?() A.Elementary and secondary education is free and compulsoryB.More public collges, universities than private onesC.Private school fnancially supported by religi

3、ous, nonreligious and privateorganizations，individualsD.Credits taken at community colleges are normally applicable to requirement for a four-year bachelors degree4 .The security of a country is( )related to the safety of the rest world.A.merely B.close C.mere D.closely5 .Henis called母鸡in Chinese an

4、d“poule in French.What designfeature of language is reflected () in the example?A.DisplacementB.Cultural transmissionC.DualityD.Arbitrariness6 .This country is( )deflationary pressure and the countrys policy-makers should create a better policy mix to cope with the new economic environment.A.confron

5、ted with B.coping off C.taking off D.wearing off7 .F11 work( )because I dont want to let him down.A.hard B.hardest C.harder D.hardly8 .Perhaps the most significant postwar trend was the decentralization of cities throughout the UnitedStates, ( )when massive highway-building programs permitted greate

6、r suburban growth.A.and accelerated a phenomenonB.a phenomenon that acceleratedC.accelerating a phenomenon whichD.the acceleration of which phenomenon9.Once environmental damage( ), it takes many years for the system to recover.A.has done B.is to do C.does D.is done10 .Although the teacher has expla

7、ined to us, the meaning of the article is still( )to me.A.faint B.obscure C.ambiguous D.vague11 .My father often works( )into the night, which moves me().A.deeply, deely B.deep, deep C.deeply, deep D.deep, deeply12 .Which of the following works expresses the desire for an escape from society and a r

8、eturn to nature ?() A.Dreisers Sister CarrieB.Henry James The Portrait of a LadyC.Fitzgeralds The Great GatsbyD.Mark Twains The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn13 .The Financier was written by ()A.Mark TwainB.Henry James C.William Faulkner D.Theodore Dreiser14 .This kind of glasses manufactured by exp

9、erienced craftsmen( )comfortably.A.is worm B.wears C.Wearing D.are worn15.1t( )we had stayed together for a couple of weeks( )1 found we had a lot in common.A.was until ； whenB.was until； thatC.wasnt； whenD.wasnt until； that16 .Dont touch the corals with your finger, as they are very( )and easy to d

10、estroy!A.feeble B.fragile C.vulnerable D.frail17 .Washington D.C.is named after().A.The U.S.President George WashingtonB.Christopher ColumbusC.Both George Washington and Christopher ColumbusD.None of them18 .The answers to the problem, the scientists say, is to build up the immunesystem, which not o

11、nly will give greater( )to disease but will boost cellular regeneration and improve the skin.A.persistence B.insistence C.resistance D.instance19 .() is regarded as the father of free verse” .A.Walt WhitmanB.Emily DickinsonC.David Thoreau D.Beecher Stowe20 .Members of House of Commons hold their sea

12、t for( )years at most.A.Five B.Four C.Seven D.Three21 .The population of working age increased by 1 million between 1981 and 1986, ()today it is barely growing.A.whereas B.even if C.after D.now that22 .() is commonly considered to be the beginning of English literature and is the oldest surviving ep

13、ic in English literatureA.BeowulfB.The Canterbury TalesC.Sir Gawain and the Green KnightD.The Fates of the Apostles23 .Which of the following novelists wrote The Sound and the Fury ?()A.William FaulknerB.Ernest HemingwayC.Scott FitzgeraldD.John Steinbeck24 .He chose medicine but found, once again, s

14、ome lack of meaning and so interrupted his studies first to collect( )in the Amazon River and later to spend time recuperating from illness by a trip to Europe.A.fragments B.commons C.laments D.specimens25 .The company adopted new policies to( )its market competitiveness.A.aggravate B.strengthen C.i

15、ntensify D.lift26 .1n communication, a smile is usually( )strong sign of a friendly and( )open attitude.A.the, /B.a, an C.a, / D.the, an27.We( )the radio signals for help from the ship.A.pick up B.pick at C.pick off D.pick out28.Bloomfield introduced the IC analysis, whose full name is () Analysis.A

16、.Intemal ComponentB.Innate CapacityC.Internal ConstituentD.Immediate Constituents29 .After knowing his partner has been under arrest, he( )his crime.A.conceded B.admitted C.recognized D.confessed30 .They gave each other a big hug with( ), since they havent seen each other for 15 years.A.passion B.se

17、nsation C.sentiment D.emotion31.1 just wonder( )that makes him so excited.A.why it does B.what he does C.how it is D.what it is32.The suspect made a pretty( )description of his process of committing a crime in his confession.A.dim B.faint C.obscure D.vague33.1 am so sorry for that I cant contact you

18、 too frequently these days since Fm busy working on an important project() A.late B.hardly C.lately D.closely34 .The Hundred Years War lasted from 1337 to 1453 between Britain and()A.the US B.France C.Canada D.Australia35 .The computer center, ()last year, is very popular among the students in this

19、school.A.open B.opening C.having opened D.opened36 .The word“motel is formed via word formation rule of ()A.clipping B.blending C.acronym D.coinage37 .He copied other peoples ideas in writing his new book, which is a kindof copywrite()A.offence B.violation C.crime D.sin38 .( )you start, you will nev

20、er give up.A.Even if B.If only C.While D.Once39 .NP and () are essential components of a sentence.A.VP B.PP C.AP D.all of the above40 .A () is not a sound, it is a collection of distinctive phonetic features.A.phoneme B.phone C.sound D.speech41 .The fans did not think( )of him because they know how

21、poorly he was.A.high B.highly C.bad D.badly42 .Year-end bonus will be( )according to individual contribution.A.detached B.apportioned C.separated D.allocated43 .The Anglo-Saxons brought( )religion to Britain.A.Christian B.Druid C.Roman Catholic D.Teutonic44 .Agressive courage and determination, and(

22、 )spirit is inevitable for rapid social development.A.innovative B.fresh C.novel D.original45 .Its reported that by the end of this year the output of cement in the factory( )by about 30%.A.will have risenB.has risenC.will be risingD.has been rising46 .Not until the game had begun( )at the sports gr

23、ound.A.had he arrived47 would he have arrivedC.did he arriveD.should he have arrived47.1 n addition, far( Japanese workers expressed dissatisfaction with their jobs than did their counterparts in the 10 other countries surveyed. A.more B.less C.fewer D上etter48.Which play is not a comedy ?()A. A Mids

24、ummer Nights DreamB.The Merchant of VinceC.As You Like itD.Romeo and Juliet49.0f the fifty states, the smallest state in America is()A.Rhode Island B.Virginia C.Texas D.Montana50 .The Commonwealth of Australia was established in()51 .He( )with Smith at least four times in the past three years.A.has

25、been seen to meetB.was seen to meetC.had been seen meetingD.is seen meeting52 .Today is Childrens Day, you are allowed to eat( )in my restaurant.A.free B.freely C.hard D.hardly53 .According to the Official Language of Act of Canada, there are twoofficial languages in Canada, they are()A.English and

26、SpanishB.English and PortugueseC.English and FrenchD.English and Celtic54 .Her mother is one of the representatives of( )feminism.A.vital B.fundamental C.radical D.basic55 . What is the construction of the sentence “The boy smiled？()A.Exocentric B.Endocentrie C.Coordinate D.Subordinate参考答案1 .D2 .A3.

27、B考查美国的教育情况。在美国，私立高等教育机构多于公立的。如 著名的麻省理工、耶鲁大学、哈佛大学等都是私立的。故B项的描述是 错误的。其他几个选项表述均正确。4 .D5 .D6 .A7 .A8 .B9 .D10 .C11 .D12 .A13.D14.B15.D16.B17 .C18 .C19 .A20.A众议院议员任期最长不超过5年21.A22.A23.A24.D25.B26.C27.A28.D29.A30.D31.D32.D33.C34.B35.D36.B37.B38.D39.A40.A41.B42.B43.D44.A45.A46.C47.A48.D49.A50.D澳大利亚联邦成立于1901年。51.A52.A53.C54.C55.A