2023年度军队文职社会公开招录《英语语言文学》考前练习题.docx

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1、2023年度军队文职社会公开招录英语语言文学考前练习题学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)1 .Dont touch the corals with your finger, as they are very( )and easy todestroy!A.feeble B.fragile C.vulnerable D.frail2 .Which of the following pairs is not a minimal pair?()A./sip/zip/ B./fi： l/li： f/ C. /keit/feit/ D./sai/sei/3 .The fans did not t

2、hink( )of him because they know how poorly he was.A.high B.highly C.bad D.badly4 .This kind of glasses manufactured by experienced craftsmen( )comfortably. A.is worm B.wears C.Wearing D.are worn5 .The indigenous people in Australia are( ), which have 2.2% of the total population in 2001.A.aborigines

3、 B.Maoris C.Cherokees D.people from India6 .Which of the following clusters of words is an example of alliteration?()A.A week seatB.Safe and SoundC.Knock and KickD.Coat and Boat7 .The capital city of Canada is()A.Montreal B.Toronto C.Vancouver D.Ottawa8 .With( )and fashionable elements, Beijing attr

4、acts a large number of young people every year.A.original B.modem C.novel D.innovative9 .The formation of new words by combining parts of two words or a word plus a part of another is () calledA.blending B.clipping C.acronym D.compounding10 .We( )the radio signals for help from the ship.A.pick up B.

5、pick at C.pick off D.pick out11 .My( )your proposal speaks volumes for my will.A.consent to B.consent with C.hatred of D.admission of12 .The semantic triangle holds that the meaning of a word ()A.is interpreted through the mediation of conceptB.is related to the thing it refers toC.is the idea assoc

6、iated with that wordin the mind of the speaker”D.is the image it is represented in the mind13 .He chose medicine but found, once again, some lack of meaning and so interrupted his studies first to collect( )in the Amazon River and later to spend time recuperating from illness by a trip to Europe.A.f

7、ragments B.commons C.laments D.specimens14 .Which of the following sounds does not belong to the allomorphs of the English plural morpheme?()A.s B.iz C.ai D.is15 .Theodore Dreisers works include the following EXCEPT ()A.An American TragedyB .Trilogy of DesireC.Sister CarrieD.The Adventures of Huckle

8、bery Finn1 6.1n an effort to( )culture shocks, I think it is necessary to know something about the nature of culture.A.get off B.get by C.get through D.get over17 .Although the teacher has explained to us, the meaning of the article is still( )to me.A.faint B.obscure C.ambiguous D.vague18 .The small

9、est meaningful unit of language is ()A.phone B.morpheme C.phoneme D.allomorph1.1 1fs reported that by the end of this year the output of cement in the factory( )by about 30%.A.will have risenB.has risenC.will be risingD.has been rising20 .His encounter( )the dog had completelly unnerved him.A.to B.w

10、ith C.of D.for21 .The phraseboys and girlsis a(n)()A.subordinate endocentric constructionB.coordinate endocentric constructionC.subordinate exocentric constructionD.coordinate exocentric construction22 .( )in the earths crust, the rock may be subjected to temperatures high enough to melt it.A.Deep B

11、.Deeper C.Deepest D.Deeply23 .-Would you mind telling me your address? -Somewhere in the southern of Handan.Which maxim of the Cooperative Principle that above example violates?()A.The maxim of qualityB.The maxim of relationC.The maxim of quantityD.The maxim of manner24 .The vowel () is a low back v

12、owel.A./i： /B./u/C./a： / D./e/25 .The social workers tried to( )the juvenile delinquents.A.quarantine B.muddle C.rehabilitate D.indent26 .The Commonwealth of Nations is an association of independent countries ()A.that speak English as their native languageB.that have a large number of British immigr

13、antsC.that were once colonies of BritainD.that fought on the side of Britain in the two world wars27 .Not until the game had begun( )at the sports ground.A.had he arrived28 would he have arrivedC.did he arriveD.should he have arrived1 8.Industrialization of sofware trade leads to the production of s

14、oftware(). A.elements B.sections C.components D.factors29 .China is an agricultural country, therefore agriculture is inevitably( )innational economy.A.inevitable B.fundamental C.radical D.basic30 .When did the Australian Constitution take effect ?()A.l January, 1900B.l January, 1901C.26 January, 18

15、01D.26 January, 180031 .The Cooperative Principle is proposed by ().A.Saussure B.Grice C.Chomsky D.Leech32 .Which kind of animal is not the executive of Australia?()A.Emu B.Kiwi C.Duck-billed platypus D.Kangaroo33 .After knowing his partner has been under arrest, he( )his crime.A.conceded B.admitted

16、 C.recognized D.confessed34 .The army is too( )to strike back.A.weak B.feeble C.fragile D.vulnerable35.Of the following writers, ()is NOT included in the group of naturalists.A.Stephen CraneB.Frank NorrisC.Theodore DreiserD.Herman Melville36.The Hundred Years War lasted from 1337 to 1453 between Bri

17、tain and() A.the US B.France C.Canada D.Australia37.According to the Official Language of Act of Canada, there are twoofficial languages in Canada, they are()A.English and SpanishB.English and PortugueseC.English and FrenchD.English and Celtic38.1 n which day is Halloween celebrated?()A.5 November B

18、.31 October C.17 March D.25 December39 .Which one is the national sport of Canada?()A.Football B.Hockey C.Baseball D.Basketball40 .The computer center, ()last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A.open B.opening C.having opened D.opened41 .The success of Uncle Toms Cabin did a gr

19、eat contribution to the anti slavery movement and brought this author, (), an immediate popularity.A.Harriet Beecher StoweB .WhittierC.BryantD.Washington Irving42 .() was honored asthe Father of English PoetryA.William LanglandB.Sir Thomas MarloryC.Geoffrey ChaucerD.Bede43 .The earliest invasion of

20、England is that by()A.the Iberian B.the Danes C.the Celts D.the Anglo Saxons44 .( )is Australians most important industrial city and the capital of New South Wales.A.Melbourne B.Sydney C.Canberra D.Brisbane45 .The population of working age increased by 1 million between 1981 and1986, ()today it is b

21、arely growing.A.whereas B.even if C.after D.now that46 .The fifth-generation computers, with artificial intelligence，( )andperfected now.A.developedB.have developedC.are being developedD.will have been developed47 .The Grapes of Wrath is a masterpiece of ()A.John Steinbeck B John Winthrop C.John Upd

22、ike D.John Cotton48 .Lexical ambiguity arises from polysemy or ( ) which cannot be determined by the context.A.homonymy B.antonymy C.meronymy D.synonymy49 .( )is a typical tone language.A.French B.Chinese C.American English D.English50 . What is the construction of the sentence “The boy smiled?() A.

23、Exocentric B.Endocentric C.Coordinate D.Subordinate51 .Perhaps the most significant postwar trend was the decentralization of cities throughout the UnitedStates, ( )when massive highway-building programs permitted greater suburban growth.A.and accelerated a phenomenonB.a phenomenon that acceleratedC

24、.accelerating a phenomenon whichD.the acceleration of which phenomenon52 .He copied other peoples ideas in writing his new book, which is a kind of copywrite()A.offence B.violation C.crime D.sin53 .There is no reason they should limit how much vitamin you take, ()they can limit how much water you dr

25、ink.A.much more thanB.no more thanC.no less thanD.any more than54 .Which of the following works expresses the desire for an escape from society and a return to nature ?()A.Dreisefs Sister CarrieB.Henry James The Portrait of a LadyC.Fitzgeralds The Great GatsbyD.Mark Twains The Adventures of Hucklebe

26、rry Finn55 .The color in her shirt( )gently after it was washed by washing machine.A.faded B.vanished C.dissolvcd D.cvaporatcd参考答案l.B2.B3.B4.B5,A澳大利亚的原住民是土著居民。A项Aborigines“土著居民，原住民”，B项Maoris“毛利人”是新西兰少数民族，C项Cherokees“切罗基人”是北美易洛魁人的一支，D项指印度人。所以B、C、D三项均不合题意。6.B7.D8.B9.A10.A11.A12.A13.D14.C15.D16.D17.C18.B19.A20.B21.B22.A23.C24.C25.C26.C27.C28.C29.B30.B澳大利亚xianfa生效的时间为1901年1月1日，其余选项均不正确。31.B32.BA 项 Emu（鹏鹉）,C 项 Euck-billed platypus（鸭嘴兽）和 D 项 Kangaroo（袋鼠）都属于澳大利亚特有的生物，B项Kiwi （几维鸟）是新西兰的特有生物33.A34.A35.D36.B37.C38.B39.B40.D41.A42.C43.C44.B45.A46.D47.A48.A49.B50.A51.B52.B53.D54.A55.A