2023年军队文职招录考试《英语语言文学》典型题题库.docx

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1、2023年军队文职招录考试英语语言文学典型题题库学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)l.She ought to stop working.She has a headache because she( )too long. A.has been reading B.had read C.is reading D.read2 .Which one of the following studies the internal structure of words, and the rules by which words are () formed ?A.Morphology B.Synt

2、ax C.Phonology D.Semantics3 .Her mother is one of the representatives of( )feminism.A.vital B.fundamental C.radical D.basic4 .After knowing his partner has been under arrest, he( )his crime.A.conceded B.admitted C.recognized D.confessed5 .Which of the following literary forms is regarded as the most

3、 common and influential form that English () poetry has taken since 16th century ?A.Sonnet B.Blank Verse C.Free Verse D.Essay6 .The Cooperative Principle is proposed by ().A.Saussure B.Grice C.Chomsky D.Leech7.1n communication, a smile is usually()strong sign of a friendly and( )open attitude.A.the,

4、 / B.a, an C.a, / D.the, an8.According to the maxim of ( ) suggested by Grice, one should speak truthfully.A.quality B.manner C.relation D.quantity54.C 55.A澳大利亚的原住民是土著居民。A项Aborigines“土著居民，原住 民”,B项Maoris“毛利人”是新西兰少数民族，C项Cherokees“切罗基人” 是北美易洛魁人的一支，D项指印度人。所以B、C、D三项均不合题/匕、O9 .The Grapes of Wrath is a mas

5、terpiece of ()A.John Steinbeck BJohn Winthrop C.John Updike DJohn Cotton10 . Australia can be divided into three big regions, which of the following isnot included?()A.The Great Dividing RangeB.The MurrayC.The Central LowlandsD.The Western Plateau11 .They gave each other a big hug with( ), since the

6、y havent seen each other for 15 years.A.passion B.sensation C.sentiment D.emotion12 .John is reading an interesting book on evolution theory which was written by Charles Darwin, who was a British naturalist who developed a theory of evolution based on natural selection.What design feature of languag

7、e is reflected in the example?()A.Creativity B.Arbitrariness C.Displacement D.Duality13 .The scents of the flowers were( )to us by the breeze.A.intercepted B.detested C.saturated D.wafted14 .Consonant articulation is relatively easy to feel and as a result is most conveniently described in terms of

8、() and manner of articulation.A.place B.speed C.power D.time15 .() is regarded as the father of free verse”.A.Walt WhitmanB.Emily DickinsonC.David ThoreauD.Bccchcr Stowe.Industrialization of sofware trade leads to the production of software().A.elements B.sections C.components D.factors17 .Jane Aust

9、en wrote all the following novels EXCEPT ()A.Sense and SensibilityB.FrankensteinC.Pride and PrejudiceD.Emma18 .() is NOT included in the modernist groupA.Oscar WildeB.Virginia WoolfC.William Butler Yeats19 .Australia completely abolished the White Australia Policy during the goverment of().A.Gough W

10、hitlam B.Stanly Bruce C.Earle Page D.Joseph Lyons20 .Which of the following words is made up of bound morphemes only?()A.Happiness B.Television C.Ecology D.Teacher21 .TVs reported that by the end of this year the output of cement in the factory( )by about 30%.A.will have risenB.has risenC.will be ri

11、singD.has been rising22 .( )is a typical tone language.A.French B.Chinese C.American English D.English23 .The old man has developed a( )headache which cannot be cured in a short time.A.perpetual B.permanent C.chronic D.sustained24 .() is commonly considered to be the beginning of English literature

12、and is the oldest surviving epic in English literatureA.BeowulfB.The Canterbury TalesC.Sir Gawain and the Green KnightD.The Fates of the Apostles25 .1t( )we had stayed together for a couple of weeks( )1 found we had a lot in common.A.was until ； whenB.was until； thatC.wasnt； whenD.wasnt until； that2

13、6 .His encounter( )the dog had completelly unnerved him.A.to B.with C.of D.for27 .The computer center, ()last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A.open B.opening C.having opened D.opened28 .According to the Official Language of Act of Canada, there are twoofficial languages in C

14、anada, they are()A.English and SpanishB.English and PortugueseC.English and FrenchD.English and Celtic29 .( )you start, you will never give up.A.Even if B.If only C.While D.Once30 .() is regarded as thefather of American literatureAJames Fenimore CooperB.Ralph Waldo EmersonC.Thomas JeffersonD.Washin

15、gton Irving31.In an effort to( )culture shocks, I think it is necessary to know something about the nature of culture.A.get off B.get by C.get through D.get over 32.The social workers tried to( )the juvenile delinquents.A.quarantine B.muddle C.rehabilitate D.indent33.1 am so sorry fbr that I cant co

16、ntact you too frequently these days since Im busy working on an important project()A.late B.hardly C.lately D.closely34.(), domesticated grapes grow in clusters, range in color from pale greento black, and contain sugar in varying quantities.A.Their botanical classification as berries8. Al though th

17、eir botanical classification as berriesC.Because berries being their botanical classificationD.Classified botanically as berries35 .() is the first African-American winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature.A.Ralph EllisonB.Toni MorrisonC.Richard WrightD.James Baldwin36 .The fifth-generation computer

18、s, with artificial intelligence, ( )and perfected now.A.developedB.have developedC.are being developedD.will have been developed37 .Jean Wagners most enduring contribution to the study of Afro-American poetry is his insistence that it( )in a religious, as well as worldly, frame of reference.A.is to

19、be analyzedB.has been analyzedC.be analyzedD.should have been analyzed38 .The novel For Whom the Bell Tolls is written by ()A.Scott FitzgeraldB.William FaulknerC.Eugene ONeilD.Ernest Hemingway39 .The( )nature of the plant is very different from others for its growth and distribution depend on its ho

20、st completely.A.specific B.peculiar C.extraordinary D.particular40 .The heart is( )intelligent than the stomach, for they are both controlled bythe brain.A.not so B.not much C.much more D.no more41 .The Commonwealth of Nations is an association of independent countries ()A.that speak English as thei

21、r native languageB.that have a large number of British immigrantsC.that were once colonies of BritainD.that fought on the side of Britain in the two world wars42 .The answers to the problem, the scientists say, is to build up the immunesystem, which not only will give greater( )to disease but will b

22、oost cellular regeneration and improve the skin.A.persistence B.insistence C.resistance D.instance43 .This kind of glasses manufactured by experienced craftsmen( )comfortably.A.is worm B.wears C.Wearing D.are worn44 .The poem“I Sought tell my love, Love that never told can be violates among the () C

23、ooperative Principle.A.the maxim of qualityB.the maxim of relationC.the maxim of quantityD.the maxim of manner45 .This country is( )deflationary pressure and the countrys policy-makers should create a better policy mix to cope with the new economic environment.A.confronted with B.coping off C.taking

24、 off D.wearing off46 .-Would you mind telling me your address? -Somewhere in the southernof Handan.Which maxim of the Cooperative Principle that above example violates ?()A.The maxim of qualityB.The maxim of relationC.The maxim of quantityD.The maxim of manner47 .When I was a little child, I was use

25、d to sleeping with the window( )at night in summer.A.open wide B.open widely C.wide open D.opened wide48 .Sister Carrie is a masterpiece of ()work.A.romantic B.classic C.neoclassic D.naturalistic49 .The company adopted new policies to( )its market competitiveness.A.aggravate B.strengthen C.intensify

26、 D.lift50 .We just have to bear the hot weather these days.(), it will be over soon. A.Somehow B. Any way C.Besides D.Therefore51 .Which of the following novelists wrote The Sound and the Fury?() A.William FaulknerB.Ernest HemingwayC.Scott FitzgeraldDJohn Steinbeck52 .The Hundred Years War between B

27、ritain and France was fought().A.from 1327 to 1453B.from 1337 to 1453C.from 1347 to 1453D.from 1357 to 145353 .When did the Australian Constitution take effect?()A.l January, 1900B.l January, 1901C.26 January, 1801D.26 January, 180054 .There are different types of affixes or morphemes.The affixn-edn

28、in the wordnlearned,fis known as a (n) .A.derivational morphemeB.free morphemeC.inflectional morphemeD.free form55 .The indigenous people in Australia are(), which have 2.2% of the total population in 2001.A.aborigines B.Maoris C.Cherokees D.people from India参考答案LA2.A3.C4.A5.B6.B7.C8.A9.A10.B ll.D 12.A 13.D 14.A 15.A 16.C 17.B 18.A 19.A 20.C 21.A 22.B 23.C 24.A 25.D 26.B 27.D 28.C 29.D 3O.D 31.D 32.C 33.C 34.D 35.B 36.D 37.C 38.D 39.B 40.D 41.C 42.C 43.B 44.D 45.A 46.C 47.C 48.D 49.B 5O.B 51.A 52.B 53.B