2023年度军队文职人员社会公开招录考试《英语语言文学》高频考题汇编.docx

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1、2023年度军队文职人员社会公开招录考试英语语言文学高频考题汇编学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)1 .The Commonwealth of Australia was established in()A.1875 B.1862 C.1900 D.19012 .Typical of the grassland dwellers of the continent(), or pronghorn.A.it is the American antelopeB.the American antelope isC.is the American antelopeD.the American

2、antelope3 .The( )nature of the plant is very different from others for its growth and distribution depend on its host completely.A.specific B.peculiar C.extraordinary D.particular4 .() is NOT included in the modernist groupA.Oscar WildeB.Virginia WoolfC.William Butler Yeats5 .( )is a typical tone la

3、nguage.A.French B.Chinese C.American English D.English6 .Dont touch the corals with your finger, as they are very( )and easy to destroy!A.feeble B.fragile C.vulnerable D.frail7 . What is the construction of the sentence “The boy smiled?()A.Exocentric B.Endocentric C.Coordinate D.Subordinate8 .Jane A

4、usten wrote all the following novels EXCEPT ()A.Sense and SensibilityB.FrankensteinC.Pride and PrejudiceD.Emma9.1 just wonder( )that makes him so excited.A.why it does B.what he does C.how it is D.what it is10. Which of the following novelists wrote The Sound and the Fury?()A.William FaulknerB.Ernes

5、t HemingwayC.Scott FitzgeraldDJohn Steinbeck11 .ril work( )because I dont want to let him down.A.hard B.hardest C.harder D.hardly12 .There are different types of affixes or morphemes.The affixn-ednin the wordnlearnednis known as a (n) .A.derivational morphemeB.free morphemeC.inflectional morphemeD.f

6、ree form13 .Of the following writers, ()is NOT a Nobel Prize Winner,A.Samuel BeckettB.James JoyceCJohn GalsworthyD.William Butler Yeats14 .Which kind of animal is not the executive of Australia?() A.Emu B.Kiwi C.Duck-billed platypus D.Kangaroo15 .Australia completely abolished the White Australia Po

7、licy during the goverment of().A.Gough Whitlam B.Stanly Bruce C.Earle Page D.Joseph Lyons16 .The fans did not think( )of him because they know how poorly he was.A.high B.highly C.bad D.badly17 .The color in her shirt( )gently after it was washed by washing machine.A.faded B.vanished C.dissolved D.ev

8、aporated18 .The northern part of the Australia has a tropical climate with only two seasons, and the dry season lasts from().AJanuary to JuneB.July to NovemberC.November to AprilD.May to October19 .The( )at the military academy is so rigid that some people cannot endure it.A.convention B.confinement

9、 C.principle D.discipline20 .( ) deals with the relationship between the linguistic element and the non-linguistic worldexperience.A.Reference B.Concept C.Semantics D.Sense21 .The computer center, ()last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A.open B.opening C.having opened D.opene

10、d22 .( )in the earths crust, the rock may be subjected to temperatures high enough to melt it.A.Deep B.Deeper C.Deepest D.Deeply23 .There is a real possibility that these animals could be frightened, ( )a sudden loud noise.A.being there24 should there beC.there wasD.there having been24 .NP and () ar

11、e essential components of a sentence.A.VP B.PP C.AP D.all of the above25 .( )is Australians most important industrial city and the capital of New South Wales.A.Melbourne B.Sydney C.Canberra D.Brisbane26 .Of the following books, ()is Not written by Thomas Hardy.A.Tess of the dUrbervillesB.Far from th

12、e Madding CrowdCJude the ObscureD.Break, Break, Break27.The company adopted new policies to( )its market competitiveness.A.aggravate B.strengthen C.intensify D.lift1.1 Industrialization of sofware trade leads to the production of software().A.elements B.sections C.components D.factors29 .When did th

13、e Australian Constitution take effect?()A.l January, 1900B.l January, 1901C.26 January, 1801D.26 January, 180030 .Agressive courage and determination, and()spirit is inevitable for rapid social development.A.innovative B.fresh C.novel D.original31 .( )you start, you will never give up.A.Even if B.If

14、 only C.While D.Once32 .(), he does get annoyed with her sometimes.A.Although much he likes herB.Much although he likes herC.As he likes her muchD.Much as he likes her33 .The capital city of Canada is()A.Montreal B.Toronto C.Vancouver D.Ottawa34.In the nineteenth century, Samuel Gridley Howe founded

15、 the PerkinsSchool for the Blind, ()for children in Boston, Massachusetts.A.that institutesB.while institutedC.was an institutionD.an institute35 .My watch fell down on the ground and there was a hairline crack in the( )of dial plate.A.frontier B.boundary C.limit D.rim36 .The following American stat

16、es are among the first thirteen colonies except().A.Maryland B.South Carolina C.Delaware D.Colorado37 .() is the first African-American winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature.A.Ralph EllisonB.Toni MorrisonC.Richard WrightDJames Baldwin38 .My son failed to come back last night.This morming the poli

17、ce came to our house and( )my worst fears that he was injured in a car accident.A.advocated B.confirmed C.promiscd D.insured39 .We( )the radio signals for help from the ship.A.pick up B.pick at C.pick off D.pick out40 .Which of the following statements about American education is wrong ?A.Elementary

18、 and secondary education is free and compulsoryB.More public collges, universities than private onesC.Private school fnancially supported by religious, nonreligious and privateorganizations，individualsD.Credits taken at community colleges are normally applicable to requirement for a four-year bachel

19、ors degree41 .Which of the following literary forms is regarded as the most commonand influential form that English () poetry has taken since 16th century ?A.Sonnet B.Blank Verse C.Free Verse D.Essay42 .() is the defining properties of units like number, gender, case.A.Parts of speechB.Word classesC

20、.Grammatical categoriesD.Functions of words43 .The phraseboys and girlsis a(n)() A.subordinate endocentric construction B.coordinate endocentric construction C.subordinate exocentric construction .coordinate exocentric construction44 .The scents of the flowers were( )to us by the breeze.A.intercepte

21、d B.detested C.saturated D.wafted45 .Australia can be divided into three big regions, which of the following isnot included?()A.The Great Dividing RangeB.The MurrayC.The Central LowlandsD.The Western Plateau46 .The little girl( )her elder brother with breaking the doll mother bought for her.A.scolde

22、d B.accused C.reproached D.condemned47 .The Anglo-Saxons brought( )religion to Britain.A.Christian B.Druid C.Roman Catholic D.Teutonic48 .My grandparents always enjoy the( )of their relatives.A.company B.companion C.accompaniment D.compassion49 .Jean Wagners most enduring contribution to the study o

23、f Afro-American poetry is his insistence that it( )in a religious, as well as worldly, frame of reference.A.is to be analyzedB.has been analyzedC.be analyzedD.should have been analyzed50 .This country is( )deflationary pressure and the countrys policy-makers should create a better policy mix to cope

24、 with the new economic environment.A.confronted with B.coping off C.taking off D.wearing off51.If we are to use the technique of IC analysis to analyze the sentenceShe broke the window with a () stone yesterday”, where is the first cut?A.Between stone and yesterdayB.Between she and brokeC.Between br

25、oke and the windowD.Between window and with52.1n addition, far( )Japanese workers expressed dissatisfaction with their jobs than did their counterparts in the 10 other countries surveyed.A.morc B.lcss C.fewer D.bcttcr53.We just have to bear the hot weather these days.(), it will be over soon.A.Someh

26、ow B. Any way C.Besides D.Therefore54.In which day is Halloween celebrated?（）A.5 November B.31 October C.17 March D.25 December 55.The heart is（ ）intelligent than the stomach, for they are both controlled by the brain.A.not so B.not much C.much more D.no more参考答案1 .D澳大利亚联邦成立于1901年。2 .C3 .B4.A5.B6.B7

27、.A8.B9 .D10 .A11 .A12 .C13.B14.BA 项 Emu（鹏鹉），C 项 Euck-billed platypus（鸭嘴兽）和 D 项 Kangaroo（袋鼠）都属于澳大利亚特有的生物，B项Kiwi （几维鸟）是新西兰的特有生物15.A16.B17.A18.D19.D20.A21.D22.A23.B24.A25.B26.D27.B28.C29.B30.A31.D32.D33.D34.D35.D36.D37.B38.B39.A40.B41.B42.C43.B44.D45.B考查澳大利亚地理。澳大利亚可分为三大区域，分别为A项The Great Dividing Range （大分水岭），C 项 The Central Lowlands （中央低地） 和D项The Western Plateau （西部高原）,B项The Murray（墨累河）不符合 题意，它只是澳大利亚的一条河流。46.C47.D48.A49.C50.A51.B52.A53.B54.B55.D