2023郑州外国语中考四模试卷及答案（七科试卷）.pdf

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1、2023 郑州外国语中考四模试卷及答案（七科试卷）目录目录1.2023 郑州外国语中考四模语文试卷及答案2.2023 郑州外国语中考四模英语试卷及答案3.2023 郑州外国语中考四模物理试卷及答案4.2023 郑州外国语中考四模数学试卷及答案5.2023 郑州外国语中考四模历史试卷及答案6.2023 郑州外国语中考四模化学试卷及答案7.2023 郑州外国语中考四模道德与法治试卷及答案：（17 小题，每小题 2 分，共 34 分。每小题的四个选项中，只有一个是最符合题意的）2023郑州外国语中考四模群近距离访代表明立场 定主题用教材 解疑惑展未来 计长远 一、选择题（每小题 2分，共 34 分。

2、）二、非选择题（4小题，共 36 分）2023郑州外国语中考四模 一、选择题 二、填空题 6126 22Fe2O3+6HCl=2FeCl3+3H2O 181 2 310g 1936g 3CH4+5O2 2CO+CO2+6H2O 201 2 3Ca(OH)2+Na2CO3=CaCO3+2NaOH 2H2O 2H2+O2 2 231 2C2H5OH+3O2 2CO2+3H2O 3 241Fe+2AgNO3=2Ag+Fe(NO3)2Fe+Cu(NO3)2=Cu+Fe(NO3)2 2FeAgNO3Cu(NO3)2AgCu 3AgCuFe 四、综合应用题 251OH-22NaOHH2SO4=Na2SO4

3、2H2O pHZn Na2CO3 H2SO4Na2SO4BaCl2H2SO4 3 Mg(OH)2BaCO3 NaOHNa2CO3 4Znx ZnH2SO4=ZnSO4H2 65 2 x 0.2g 650.2gxx x6.5g Cu%106.5100%35%10ggg Cu35%2023郑州外国语中考四模 pjng2023郑州外国语中考四模历史2023郑州外国语中考四模历史 第一部分 非选择题（共 20 小题，20 分）第二部分 非选择题（共 5 小题，30 分）：一、选择题（每小题 3 分，共 30 分）32355113aaaaaaaaxy4879xxyy4897xxyy121316192 1

4、0562023郑州外国语中考四模 ykxbkkb lyxxy lmy t SSt 二、填空题（每小题 3 分，共 15 分）2xx x x 1022xxx x5(0)yxxy 三、解答题（共 6 小题）11181 2 22cos45.22 239(2)4xxxxx yx1kyxmnknx .21.4143 xy xy （3）画树状图如图：共有 12 个等可能的结果，所选两位同学恰好是 1 名男同学和 1 名女同学的结果有 8 个，则所选两位同学恰好是 1 名男同学和 1 名女同学的概率为 18.【解答】解：（1）点 B（n，4）在直线 y2x3 上，42n3，解得 n，B（，4），反比例函数

5、y的图象也经过点 B，4，解得 k3；答：k 和 n 的值为 3、（2）设直线 y2x3 分别与 x 轴、y 轴相交于点 C、点 D，当 x0 时，y3，OD3，点 A（2，m）在直线 y2x3 上，m2231，即 A（2，1），SAOBSAOD+SBOD（3）SAOP2SAOB，2，即 2OP2，OP，点 P 的坐标为（，0）或（，0）19.【解答】解：（1）连接 OP，D 为 AO 的中点，PDAO，PD 是 AO 的垂直平分线，PAPO45cm，PCBC，PCO90，BC12cm，OB24cm，OCOB+BC36（cm），PC27（cm），PC 的长为 27cm；（2）过点 D 作 DE

6、OC，交 CO 的延长线于点 E，过点 D 作 DFPC，垂足为 F，由题意得：DECF，DFEC，DFEC，AOC120，DOE180AOC60，D 为 AO 的中点，ODOA12（cm），在 RtDOE 中，DEDOsin60126（cm），OEDOcos60126（cm），DECF6cm，DFECOE+OB+OC42（cm），DFEC，FDODOE60，PDO90，PDFPDOFDO30，在 RtPDF 中，PFDFtan304214（cm），PCPF+CF2034.6（cm），PC 的长约为 34.6cm 20.【解答】（1）证明：连接 OD、AD，点 D 为 BC 弧的中点，BADC

7、AD，BDCD，OAOD，BADODA，CADODA，ODAE，OD 为O 的半径，DE 为O 的切线，ODDE，即：ODDE，DEAE（2）解：DFAB，BD10，DF8，由勾股定理得：，四边形 ABDC 内接于O，BDCE，由（1）可知：E90，EDFB90，在DCE 和DBF 中，DCEDBF（AAS），CEBF6 声明：试题解析著 作权属 21 菁优 网 21 所21.解：（1）A种品牌粽子每袋的进价是x元，B种品牌粽子每袋的进价是y元，根据题意得，10015070001801208100 xyxy+=+=，解得2530 xy=，答：A种品牌粽子每袋的进价是 25 元，B种品牌粽子每袋

8、的进价是 30 元；（2）设B品牌粽子每袋的销售价降低a元时，每天售出B品牌粽子所获得的利润最大，利润为w元，根据题意得，22(5430)(205)51004805(10)980waaaaa=+=+=+，50，当B品牌粽子每袋的销售价降低 10 元时，每天售出B品牌粽子所获得的利润最大，最大利润是 980 元 22.解：（1）由0 x=，0y=和2.8x=，0y=可知，野兔本次跳跃的最远水平距离为2.802.8=（米)，对称轴为直线2.801.42x+=，当1.4x=时，y有最大值 0.98，野兔本次跳跃的最大竖直高度为 0.98 米，故答案为：2.8，0.98；设抛物线的解析式为2(1.4)

9、0.98ya x=+，把1x=，0.9y=代入2(1.4)0.98ya x=+得，2(1 1.4)0.980.9a+=，解得0.5a=，抛物线的解析式为20.5(1.4)0.98yx=+；（2）设野兔在某次跳跃时抛物线的解析式为2ymxnx=+，根据题意得：232214nmnm=，解得4943mn=，野兔在某次跳跃时抛物线的解析式为24493yxx=+，当2x=时，24416882293939y=+=+=，80.89，野兔此次跳跃能跃过篱笆 故答案为：能 23.1）证明：90BACDAE=，BADCAE=，又ABAC=，ADAE=，()BADCAE SAS 又ABAC=，90BAC=，45AB

10、CACB=，BADCAE，45ABCACE=，454590BCEACBACE=+=+=（2）在Rt DCE中，2ECBD=，1DC=，5DE=，又F为DE中点，则1522AFDE=在Rt DCE中，F为DE的中点，1522CFDE=，CFAF=，FACFCA=，90BAC=，90GAC=，FAGAGC=，AFGF=，25CGAF=2023郑州外国语中考四模 一、填空题（每空 1分，共 14 分）二、选择题（每题 2 分，共 16 分）二、作图题（每题 2 分，共 4分）四、实验与探究（17题 4分，18题 6分，19题 8 分,共 18分）R五、综合应用（20 题 9 分，21题 9 分，共

11、18分）Gmg800kg10N/kg8000N 2 FG8000N 44280003.2 102500 10FNpPaSm WFNmJ647.2 102.4 105 60WJpWtsPPUI 11100.5220PWIAUVSR2UPR2UPRR12211(220)110440VURPWkgQc m(tt0)4.2103J/(kg)0.55kg(10020)1.848105J 不计热量损失，则电热水器消耗的电能：QWpt511.848 10420440WJtsPW 注意一、听力理解（20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分）5ABC1.What does Tom usually do on w

12、eekends?A.Listen to music.B.Do some reading.C.Play computer games.2.How should the man go to the airport in the womans view?A.By bus.B.By subway.C.By taxi.3.Where are the two speakers?A.In a library.B.In a museum.C.In a supermarket.4.When did the early bus leave?A.At 6:25.B.At 6:30.C.At 6:35.5.How w

13、as the weather yesterday?A.It was cloudy.B.It was rainy.C.It was windy.ABC676.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.A school project.B.A volleyball game.C.An English test.7.Why did the girl miss the game?A.Because her dad didnt let her watch it.B.Because she had to study for the English test.

14、C.Because she wasnt interested in it.89 8.Whats wrong with the girl?A.She has a headache.B.She has a pain in her arm.C.Her knee hurts.9.What is the relationship between the two speakers?A.Classmates.B.Cousins.C.Neighbors.10 1210.How often did the speaker go to the English Corner?A.Every day.B.Once a

15、 week.C.Once a month.11.What helped the speaker understand foreign culture better?A.Listening to English news.B.Practicing speaking English.C.Reading English books.2023郑州外国语中考四模 12.What is the speaker going to improve next?A.Speaking skills.B.Writing skills.C.Reading skills.1315 13.What drink does t

16、he man order?A B C 14.What does the man think of the meal?A.Terrible.B.Just so-so.C.Great.15.How much should the man pay for the meal?A.180.B.190.C.200.A B C D E 16.17.18.19.20.二、阅读理解（20 小题，每小题 2 分，共 40 分）A Notice Board Dancing Club Beginners:Wednesdays 6-7 p.m.Advanced:Fridays 6-7 p.m.All classes t

17、ake place in the main hall.P if you are interested in dancing.Mens Singing Group Calling all Gentlemen!We rehearsein the main hall on Mondays from 7:30 p.m.to 9:30 p.m.If you are over the age of 16,love to sing and have an ear for music,please phone John at 07885 394848 for more information.Performa

18、nce Society This winter we will be performing a play for the community.Please come to have an interview on Saturday,8th Sept.Rehearsals will be on Friday nights from 7 p.m.to 9 p.m.in the Blue Room.The date of the performance:5th-7th Dec.Price:10 yuankids under 6 are free Photography Club Would you

19、like to take great pictures?Join our club and take part in activities every Friday from 6:30 a.m.to 8:00 a.m.in the Blue Room.Bring your own camera.We can lend you things like tripods.21.Which club has separate classes for people of different levels?A.Dancing Club.B.Photography Club.C.Performance So

20、ciety.D.Mens Singing Group.22.How can you get more information about Mens Singing Group?A.By sending an e-mail.B.By visiting a website.C.By having an interview.D.By making a phone call.23.How much should a couple and their 5-year-old son pay for a play?A.10 yuan.B.16 yuan.C.20 yuan.D.30 yuan.24.What

21、 can we know about Photography Club?A.Only beginners can join the club.B.The club holds activities once a week.C.It uses the same room with Dancing Club.D.Members can borrow cameras from the club.25.Where may people see this text?A.In a sports center.B.In a city museum.C.In a movie theater.D.In a co

22、mmunity center.B Amara clicked pauseon the video and ran to the drawer.“What are you doing?”Her sister Amelia asked her.“I need things to make this doll tree house I saw online,”Amara said,digging through the drawer and taking out the tools she needed.“Youre making a tree house for your dolls?”Ameli

23、a asked.“Yeah,theres a step-by-step class online.It shouldnt be too hard to do.”Amara took her things and headed back to the computer in the living room.She tried to keep up with the woman on the screen as she made the tree house.Amelia watched over Amaras shoulder.“This looks pretty difficult,Amara

24、.Dont be upset if your tree house doesnt come out exactly like that one.”“Why wouldnt it be?Im following the directions.”Amara kept working.Two hours later,Amara stared at her tree house.“I dont get it.”“What?”Amelia asked,walking back into the living room.“I did everything the woman said,but my tre

25、e house wasnt as smooth as hers.The newspaper left wrinkleson this side.”Amara slumpedback on the sofa.“I wasted my afternoon for nothing.”“What if you draw some lines here to make these wrinkles look like tree bark?”Amelia said.“But the lady didnt show either of those things,”Amara complained.“So?W

26、hy does your tree house have to be exactly the same as hers?Make it special.You can come up with your own ideas.”Amelia smiled at Amara.Amara raised her head at the tree house.“Maybe I could draw a bird in that hole I make by accident.”“See,sometimes design flaws lead to more creative things.”Amara

27、smiled at her sister.“Youre right.Im glad my tree house didnt come out like the one in the video.Its better.”26.Why did Amara look for things in the drawer?A.She wanted to have a class online.B.She wanted to repair the drawer.C.She wanted to paint a doll.D.She wanted to make a doll tree house.27.Wha

28、t can we learn about Amelia?A.She was not good at making things.B.She was good at cheering her little sister up.C.She looked down upon Amaras tree house.D.She thought it was easy to make a tree house in the video.28.What does the underlined phrase“design flaws”refer to?A.Ideas to make things.B.Tree

29、house which was different from others.C.Weaknesses in the way of making something.D.Online videos which taught students to make something.29.Whats the right order of the following sentences according to the passage?Amara was not satisfied with her doll tree house.Amelia thought making a tree house m

30、ay be difficult.Amara took the things she needed and went back to the living room.Amara followed an online video to make a doll tree house step by step.With the help of Amelia,Amara thought the design flaws could also be creative things.A.B.C.D.30.What does the passage want to tell us?A.Making a dol

31、l tree house is not easy.B.Trying something new is a good way to relax.C.We should look at the world in a creative way.D.We should never give up when learning online.C If you had to describe yourself to someone else,what would you say?It can be difficult to see yourself from the outside,but being aw

32、are of who you are can help you understand feelings and strengthen friendships.Self-awareness means knowing your thoughts,feelings and behavior,and understanding how you fit into the world.If you are self-aware,you may know that your love playing basketball because you are good at it,and music makes

33、 you happy,or that you prefer watching TV on your own because it helps you relax.Knowing what you like and dislike,what you are good at and what you find difficult allows you to make better decisions about friendships,schoolwork and even which films to watch.You learn to trust your own feelings more

34、,which builds confidence.The World Health Organization says self-awareness is one of the ten important life skills that help young people lead happier and healthier lives.Being self-aware doesnt mean only thinking of yourself.By understanding your own feelings,you have more understanding for other p

35、eople,too.A good way to learn about anything is to ask questions.Ask yourself questions that start with“What”instead of“Why”.So if you dont understand why you keep arguing with a friend,ask yourself what you disagree on instead of why you are arguing.If you are wondering whether youll like a book,as

36、k yourself what were the last three books you loved and what you liked about them.Looking for patternsin your own likes and dislikes is a good way to learn more about yourself.Learning to be more self-aware is a skill,which means you learn it as you grow.So try out new things,like playing a new spor

37、t or listening to different music.Dont be afraid to dislike something discovering what you find difficult and challenging is a key part of learning more about yourself.31.What does the underlined word“Self-awareness”mean in Paragraph 2?A.The skill that makes you more welcome.B.The feeling that encou

38、rages you to cheer up.C.The action that makes you examine yourself.D.The ability that helps you see yourselves clearly.32.Which paragraph tells us how to learn to be self-aware?A.Paragraph 2.B.Paragraph 3.C.Paragraph 4.D.Paragraph 5.33.Which question may help you know the reason why you always make

39、mistakes according to Paragraph 4?A.“What mistakes do I always made?”B.“How will I avoid making mistakes?”C.“When did I make such mistakes last?”D.“Why do I always make such mistakes?”34.Why is self-awareness important to young people?A.Because it leads young people to their final success.B.Because

40、it is an important skill for young peoples growth.C.Because it helps young people just think of themselves.D.Because it allows young people to own a great future.35.Whats the best title for the text?A.Thinking of yourself B.Fitting into the world C.Getting to know yourself D.Asking yourself question

41、s D Chinese people dont just love cooking delicious dishes.They also love planting vegetables.36 Now,they have also grown them in the Antarctic,and even in space!Here are the reasons why the Chinese are interested in planting vegetables.Lots of land With so much land,Chinas natural environment is go

42、od for growing vegetables.37 All of them provide a good environment for the vegetables.How pleasant!Long history Most of todays vegetables were once wild plants.Chinese people started to eat and plant them quite early.The Book of Songssaid that Chinese people were also open to foreign vegetables.38

43、Soon they were loved by the Chinese so much.A joyful job In ancient times,the poet Tao Yuanming lived in the countryside and did farm work.This surely included planting vegetables.He loved this peaceful life away from the royal court.Now,Li Ziqis videos of country life are popular.39 In China,many v

44、egetables are cooked into different dishes.40 You should say that for Chinese people,vegetables stand for much more than a healthy diet.They are the symbols of delicious food and a good and happy life.A.Planting vegetables is a good way to get away from the busy life.B.They are full of Chinese cultu

45、re and tradition.C.Many places have light,soil and water that vegetables need.D.Chinese people have grown vegetables in their backyards for centuries.E.Potatoes and tomatoes were from other places.三、完形填空（15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）Little Andrew was raised in an orphanage.He always lay on the grass and 41

46、birds fly across the sky,thinking,“How I wish I could fly!”Colin,another little boy,was born disabled.He had always wished that he could 42 like other children.One day Andrew ran away from the orphanage and came upon a 43 where he saw Colin playing on his own.Andrew asked him if he had ever wanted t

47、o fly like a 44 .“No,”said Colin.“But I have 45 what it would be like to run like others.”“That is very 46 ,”said Andrew with pity.“I have no friends here.Could we be friends?”he said to Colin,hoping to get an affirmative 47 .Andrew was glad that Colin 48 his head.They played for hours.When the sun

48、was just setting,Colins father came with a wheelchair to 49 his son.Andrew ran over to Colins father and said something 50 .“That would be OK,”said the man in a low voice too.Andrew ran over to Colin and said,“You are my 51 friend.I cant make you run like others,but there is something that I can do

49、for you.”Andrew turned around and 52 his new friend on his back.He then 53 to run across the park.The wind just whistled 54 the boys faces.Colins father cried 55 he saw his little son flappinghis arms up and down in the wind,all the while shouting,“Im flying,Daddy.Im flying!”41.A.made B.watched C.he

50、ard D.helped 42.A.swim B.jump C.run D.walk 43.A.park B.yard C.school D.garden 44.A.bird B.plane C.kite D.flag 45.A.noticed B.forgotten C.known D.wondered 46.A.serious B.sad C.strange D.easy 47.A.guess B.review C.smile D.answer 48.A.nodded B.hung C.turned D.lifted 49.A.look up B.pick up C.cheer up D.