2023年辽宁省抚顺市中考英语真题.docx

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1、2023年抚顺市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷（时间：100分钟 满分：120分）考生注意：请在答题卡各题目规定答题区域内作答，答在本试卷上无效。第一部分选择题（共50分）I .单项选择（共15小题,每小题1分，共15分）1.1 wish you to have good and get good grades.A. chalkB. spaceC. luckD. music2. Linda likes to pens and she has had all kinds of pens so far.A. collectB. throwC. loseD. give3.1 feel to grow v

2、egetables on the school farm tomorrow. I cant wait.A. excitedB. surprisedC. worriedD. afraid4. 一Bob, whafs your dream job, a doctor or a teacher?-. T want to be a policeman.A. BothB. EitherC. NoneD. Neither5. The lovely boy ride the bike at the age of six.A. mustB. couldC. needD. should6. The girl t

3、akes her dog for a walk the river every evening.A. inB.alongC. overD.under7. Look! There someinformationabout trafficsafety inthis book.A. isB.areC. wasD.were8. My parents wont allow me to do things I like I finish my homework.A. ifB. butC. becauseD. unless9. At 4 oclock yesterday afternoon, my fath

4、er for me outside the school gate.A. waitsB. waitedC. was waitingD. is waiting10. 一have you been a member of the football team?一For two years.A. How muchB. How oftenC. How manyD. How long11. Last month, an old peoples dining hall in our community.A. was builtB. has builtC. will be builtD. is builtag

5、ain. This made Laura get into 71she missed a very important meeting that morning. At that moment,she realized she must stop listening to the 72 voice. She put the clock next to her pillow （枕头）and went to bed early that night. The next morning, she forced herself to get up as soon as the clock 73.Fro

6、m then on, she finished the things earlier and had time to do more things she liked. Her life changed 74.Do you have the same experience? Good 75 make a good life. All of us can have another voicecalling us early in the morning, saying “Get up and greet （迎接）a wonderful new day!” That is the alarm cl

7、ock in our mind!VDI.任务型阅读（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）Passage 5阅读下面短文，简略回答所提出的问题。Zengzi, also called Zeng Shen, became a good student of Confucius （孑L子） when he was 16.Early one morning, Zengzis wife left for the market. Her little son wanted to go with her. But he was too young and the market was too far.Then

8、 she cheated （欺骗）her son and said will soon be back. You stay at home and wait fbr me. If you do as I say, I will kill a pig and make a nice dish fbr you. The child went back to the house happily.When Zengzis wife got back from the market, she showed no sign of killing a pig. So Zengzi himself prepa

9、red to do that, but his wife rushed to stop him and said, Dont do that. I just cheated the child.”“Honesty （诚实）is the most important thing J Zengzi said. Children are like blank （空白的）pieces of paper. They understand nothing but they can learn from their parents9 actions. Because you have cheated you

10、r son, he wont trust you anymore. In the future he will cheat others.”Hearing her husbands words, Zengzis wife regretted cheating the child. So she wanted to keep her word. She joined Zengzi in killing the pig, and cooked nice dishes for the child. While eating, the boy was happy and thankful to his

11、 parents.One evening, when the child went to bed, he suddenly got up and ran outside. Zengzi asked him where he was going. The boy replied, I promised I was going to return a toy to a friend today. But I forgot, so I am going to return it now. The couple exchanged （交换）satisfied smiles, and waited un

12、til the boy came back.76. Whose teacher was Confucius from the passage?77. How did Zengzis wife let her son stay at home?78. What did Zengzi think of honesty?79. Why did Zengzis wife kill the pig and cook dishes?80. Did Zengzis son become an honest person?Passage 6阅读下面短文，完成表格。As we all know, plants

13、and animals depend on water to live and grow. In fact, water is needed everywhere. Here are some cool facts about water.Water in our bodyWater isnt just an important part of our planet. Ws an important part of our body, too. More than half of our whole body weight is water. Our body loses water when

14、ever we sweat （流汗）or take a shower. Thats why we need to drink plenty of water every day.Water in our lifeWe drink water. We use it to cook, clean, and carry waste out of our homes. Believe it or not, we probably use between about 300 and 380 kilos of water every day.Water and weatherWater vapor （水蒸

15、气）is the most important gas （气体）around us. It usually stays in the air for less than 2 weeks. It can become the rain which is good for plants. It can also become the snow and children love to play in it. Do you know that the biggest snowflake （雪花）fell in 1887? It was even bigger than a dinner plate

16、（盘子）. Is it suiprising?From water to electricity （电）Water can run very fast. When it rains heavily, its speed through the air may reach at 20 miles an hour. Because of this, people use moving water to make electricity. For example, people built the Baihetan Hydropower Station （白鹤滩水 电站）in Sichuan.Tit

17、le （标题）:Water in our bodyWater is important not only for82but also for our body. We need to drinkplenty of water every day.83Water is necessary in every part of our life. We use too much water every day.Water and weatherWater vapor is84than any other gas around us. It can become differentforms such

18、as rain and snow.From water toelectricityThe moving water85, so people can make electricity with it.IX.书面表达（共20分）根据要求完成小作文。（共5分）86 .假如你是学生会主席田颖，请你给本校优秀毕业生杨洋写一封邀请函。请她于本周日下午一点回 学校，在礼堂与大家分享一下高中（senior high school）生活。短文结尾已给出，不计入总词数。词数：30 词左右。Dear Yang Yang,Im looking forward to your reply.Tian Ying根据要求完

19、成大作文。（共15分）87 .初中三年生活转瞬即逝，如今即将毕业离开母校，此时此刻，你是否还记得升入初中第一天的情 景呢？请以“My First Day in the Middle School”为题，用英语写一篇短文，描述一下你入校当天的所见所 闻、经历感受，再次体验曾经的美好时光，满怀信心地去迎接新的未来！词数：80100词。要求：（1）语意连贯，层次清晰，书写规范。(2)文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。(3)短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。My First Day in the Middle SchoolWhen I first walked into the middle sch

20、ool,Now I will leave my school. Tm going to work hard in the future to make my school proud of me.2023年抚顺市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷（时间：100分钟满分：120分）考生注意：请在答题卡各题目规定答题区域内作答，答在本试卷上无效。第一部分 选择题（共50分）I .单项选择（共15小题,每小题1分，共15分）11题答案【答案】c【2题答案】【答案】A【3题答案】【答案】A【4题答案】【答案】D【5题答案】【答案】B【6题答案】【答案】B【7题答案】【答案】A【8题答案】【答案】D【9题答案】

21、【答案】C【10题答案】【答案】D【11题答案】【答案】A【12题答案】【答案】C【13题答案】【答案】B【14题答案】【答案】D【15题答案】【答案】CII.补全对话（共5小题，每空1分，共5分）【1620题答案】【答案】16.F17. G 18. E 19. C 20. Ain.完形填空（共io小题，每空1分，共io分）【2130题答案】 【答案】2LB 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. B 26. C 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. DIV.阅读理解（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案OPassage 1【3135

22、题答案】【答案】31.D32. A33. D34. C35. BPassage 2【3640题答案】【答案】36. A37. C38. B39. C40. DPassage 3【4145题答案】【答案】41.C42. D43. A44. A45. BPassage 4【4650题答案】【答案】46. D47. B48. B49. C50. A第二部分非选择题（共70分）V .补全对话（共5小题,每空1分，共5分）【5155题答案】【答案】51. What/How about you52. Have you ever been there before53. Where is it54. Sur

23、e, 5d love to55. （It） Sounds good/great/interestingVI.句子翻译（共15分）（A）根据所给中文完成句子翻译（局部翻译共5小题，每小题1分；整句翻译共3小题，每小题 2分，共11分）。【56题答案】【答案】At the beginning of【57题答案】【答案】make sure【58题答案】【答案】was full of#was filled with【59题答案】【答案】look back on【60题答案】【答案】As long as61题答案】【答案）What a polite child【62题答案】答案Liu Yue spent

24、 half an hour playing the guitar yesterday63题答案】【答案】Can I listen to music after cleaning the room（B）语篇翻译（共2小题，每小题2分，共4分）。【6465题答案】【答案】64.你可以了解它们的问题并保护它们。65.有时，你会给参观动物园的人讲动物的故事。VD.完形填空（共10小题，每空1分，共10分）【6675题答案】【答案】66. late67. decided68. herself69. although70. sleep 71. trouble72. lazy 73. rang74. com

25、pletely75. habitsvm.任务型阅读（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）Passage 5【7680题答案】【答案76. Zengzis./Zengzis teacher was Confucius.77. By cheating her son.78. He thought (that) honesty was the most important thing.79. Because she wanted to keep her word.80. Yes./Yes he did.Passage 6【8185题答案】【答案】81. All about Water82. our p

26、lanet83. Water in our life84. more important85. runs very fastIX.书面表达（共20分）根据要求完成小作文。（共5分）【86题答案】【答案】例文：Dear Yang Yang,How is it going? Are you busy recently? There will be an activity in our school hall at 1:00 p.m. this Sunday.And we want you to share the life at senior high school as the outstand

27、ing graduate. Well really appreciate it if you can come.Im looking forward to your reply.Tian Ying根据要求完成大作文。（共15分）【87题答案】【答案】例文My First Day in the Middle SchoolWhen I first walked into the middle school, I was excited as well as worried. I was excited because I was a student of junior middle school

28、now. I was worried because I didnt quite know about the teachers and students in this school. I was afraid I couldnt fit in well. However, when I sat down at my desk and began to know about my teachers and classmates, I found everyone was really nice to me. Teachers were very kind and ready to help

29、us. My classmates were active and easy to get along with. After class, I played soccer with my newly-made friends on the playground. Looking at the beautiful campus, I gradually forgot my nervousness. I felt at home. At the end of that first school day, I felt no more fear and I believed I would hav

30、e lots of fun at this new school.Now I will leave my school. Tm going to work hard in the future to make my school proud of me.12. Ann is her notes for her English exam now.A. paying forB. giving awayC. looking throughD. putting up13. What do you think of your middle school life?一Busy but wonderful.

31、, ifs valuable.A. In the endB. All in all14. Hi, Kate. I want to know.一You can help to hand out some notices.A. when School Day isC. why we hold School DayC. As a resultD. First of allB. who can come to School DayD. what I can do for School Day15. 一We should take action to protect the environment. T

32、hats very important.A. Dont mention itB. It doesnt matterD. Have a good timeC. I agree with youn .补全对话（共5小题，每空i分，共5分）从所给的选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话（有两个多余选项）。A: You look so happy! Why?B: 16A: Congratulations （恭喜）！ This activity is so cool! 17B: Many activities such as reading programs, cooking competitions and

33、so on.A: Cooking competitions? 18B: Yes, my school has cooking classes. Tve learnt to cook some dishes.A: 19B: Yes, I do. Sometimes I help my parents cook.A: Can you teach me how to cook?B: 20 ril teach you when you9re free.A: Thank you very much.B: Youre welcomeA. No problem.B. Whats the matter?C.

34、Do you help cook at home?D. I had to finish homework.E. Do you have time to learn to cook?F. We won first prize in the school sports meeting.G. What other activities do you have in your school?in.完形填空（共10小题，每空i分，共io分）根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。On a sunny afternoon, I sat on a seat in the park. I cou

35、ld see two 21 racing on their skateboards （滑 板）.The one in front was laughing and calling to the other to go faster. The one 22 seemed angry and hurt. He was trying to follow his elder brother.It made me think of myself as a boy. I often 23 myself with my elder brother, Paul. He was better than me a

36、t everything. I tried hard to 24 him. But I never could. I felt angry with myself and promised to beat him one day.I waited and waited 25 the special evening came, the evening of my first victory over Paul. We had our final exam results and 26 were excellent. At dinner I wanted to show them to my pa

37、rents27,1 waited for Paul to speak first. Instead of saying a word, he just ate a little and then went to his room.I didnt understand. What was happening? Then it hit me. Paul had failed his exams! I was finally 28 than Paul! But I didnt feel happy or proud. I only felt sorry fbr my poor brother. Vi

38、ctory was not 29. Ithad a bad taste.I found Paul crying in his room silently. I put my arms around him and said, Dont worry, Paul. I still30 you. Youre the best. Paul held my hand, “No, youre the best, the best brother in the world!”I looked again at the two brothers, smiled and said to myself, “Hav

39、ing a good brother is better than winning a race. Thafs true.”21. A. parentsB. brothersC. friendsD. uncles22. A. behindB. besideC. beforeD. opposite23. A. coveredB. introducedC. comparedD. provided24. A. findB. helpC.saveD. beat25.A. orB. untilC. soD. whether26. A. hisB. theirsC. mineD. hers27. A. s

40、trangelyB. slowlyC. proudlyD. sadly28. A. tallerB. betterC. fasterD. quieter29. A. sweetB. hardC. crazyD. far30 A. walk intoB. talk withC. write toD. believe inIV.阅读理解（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。Passage 1After the big exam, well have a relaxing summer vacation. How can we spend the

41、happy time? How can we become healthier? Here are some choices for you. Have a look at the program in our school below.Students5 Exercise Program on Summer VacationRock ClimbingWe have an artificial （人造的）climbing wall in our center. You can learn to climb safely.Time: from 14:00 to 17:00 on Saturday

42、Place: in the climbing centerPing-pongIf youre a beginner, our coaches will teach you the basic skills. They are patient.Time: from 17:00 to 19:00 on MondayPlace: in the training houseTai chi （太极）As a traditional Chinese martial art （武Tai chi helps you build up your body.Time: from 18:30 to 21:00 on

43、 WednesdayPlace: in the main hallSwimmingIts very cool to swim on hot days in summer. We have just built a new pool. Its safe and clean.Time: from 8:30 to 11: 30 on FridayPlace: in the swimming pool* With ID cards, you can take part in the exercise program for free.31. Li Lei is free only on weekend

44、s. He can tryA. ping-pongB. Tai chi32. Wang Yan hopes to learn Tai chi. Maybe she likesA. Chinese martial artC. fighting with others33. You can play ping-pong.A. in the climbing centerC in the swimming pool34. You neednt pay any money if you bringA. ping-pong ballsB. school thingsC. swimmingD. rock

45、climbing B. water sportsD. climbing the wall in the main hallD. in the training houseC. ID cardsD. sports shoes35. The program encourages students to.A. study hardB. do sportsC. keep safeD. be coachesPassage 2China has a long history of over 5,000 years. What can stand for （代表）China in foreign stude

46、ntsJoe, EnglandWhen I think of China, dumplings come into my mind. Families in China always get together and make dumplings during festivals. When my family visited China, I learned how to make dumplings from my Chinese friends. We talked and laughed. It was a wonderful experience.36. In Toms eyes,can stand for China.A. the Great WallB. porcelainC. chopsticksD. dumplings37. China is called “the nation of porcelain because porcelain was in China.A. paintedB. boughtC. inventedD. liked38. It is for Grace to learn to use chopsticks.A. relaxingB. interestingC. meaningfulD.