原版英语RAZ 教案P28-Art Around Us (3).pdf

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1、www.readinga-LEVELED READER ALEVELED BOOK PWritten by Cheryl RyanMPTVisit www.readinga- for thousands of books and materials.Art Around UsA Reading AZ Level P Leveled BookWord Count:823Art Around UsLevel P Leveled Book Learning AZWritten by Cheryl RyanAll rights reserved.www.readinga-Photo Credits:F

2、ront cover,back cover,page 7:Pasqualina Azzarello&friends/Learning A-Z,Inc.;title page:Lavigna/D;page 3:Annie Reynolds/PhotoLink/Photodisc/Getty Images;page 4(top):iS Comeau;pages 4(center,bottom left,bottom right),5(purple and yellow crayon):Hemera Technologies/Jupiterimages Corporation;page 5(all

3、but purple and yellow crayon):Lushpix RF;page 6(main):courtesy of Alfred Quiroz;pages 6(inset),14(inset):Learning A-Z,Inc.;page 8:Photodisc/Getty Images;page 9:iS Septimius Krogh;page 10:Richard Gross/Corbis;page 11:Dorling Kindersley,courtesy of Burgess Dorling and Leigh;page 12:iS Meharey;page 13(

4、main):Tim Fuller Photography/Learning A-Z,Inc.;page 13(inset):courtesy of Leon Applebaum/Learning A-Z,Inc.;page 14(main):Gloria Campos/Learning A-Z,Inc.;page 15(bottom right):Hannu Liivaar/D;page 15(inset):iS Richards;page 15(main):Dave Frederick/123 RF;page 16:Liz Mamorsky/;page 17:Philip Lange/123

5、RF;page 18:Atlantide Phototravel/Corbis;page 19(top):Jupiterimages Corporation;page 19(bottom):PlanetA;page 20(top):Lillian Obucina/D;page 20(bottom):Elena Solodovnikova/D;page 21(top):Ray Carpenter/123 RF;page 21(bottom):Sergey Khachatryan/123 RF;page 22(left):Sang Lei/D;page 22(top right):Juriah M

6、osin/D;page 22(bottom right):iS Schulte;page 23(main):Can Balcioglu/D;page 23(inset):iS HermansCorrelationLEVEL PM2828Fountas&PinnellReading RecoveryDRAwww.readinga-Written by Cheryl RyanArt Around Us Level P 34Table of ContentsIntroduction.5Painters.6Sculptors.8Potters.10Glassblowers.12Fiber.Artist

7、s.14Unusual.Art.16Where.Art.Is.Found.19Glossary.24Art Around Us Level P 34Table of ContentsIntroduction.5Painters.6Sculptors.8Potters.10Glassblowers.12Fiber.Artists.14Unusual.Art.16Where.Art.Is.Found.19Glossary.24Art Around Us Level P 56PaintersThe.most.familiar.kind.of.artist.is.a.painter.Some.pain

8、ters.paint.objects.or.famous.people.Most.painters.use.a.brush.Some.painters.splash,.spray,.or.drip.paint.Others.paint.with.odd.liquids,.such.as.mud.Alfred Quiroz painted this picture of himself.It is a self-portrait.IntroductionArt.is.all.around.us,.in.many.different.forms.Different.types.of.artists

9、.make.different.art.Some.use.paint,.paper,.glass,.or.clay.Others.use.stone,.computers,.or.even.plants.An.artist.can.make.almost.anything.into.art.Art Around Us Level P 56PaintersThe.most.familiar.kind.of.artist.is.a.painter.Some.painters.paint.objects.or.famous.people.Most.painters.use.a.brush.Some.

10、painters.splash,.spray,.or.drip.paint.Others.paint.with.odd.liquids,.such.as.mud.Alfred Quiroz painted this picture of himself.It is a self-portrait.IntroductionArt.is.all.around.us,.in.many.different.forms.Different.types.of.artists.make.different.art.Some.use.paint,.paper,.glass,.or.clay.Others.us

11、e.stone,.computers,.or.even.plants.An.artist.can.make.almost.anything.into.art.Art Around Us Level P 78Painters.paint.on.every.type.of.surface.Some.paint.on.dishes,.windows,.or.furniture.Many.painters.create.murals.Murals.are.large.paintings.painted.onto.a.wall.or.the.side.of.a.building.Mural on a w

12、allSculptorsSome.sculptors.use.sharp.tools.to.carve.shapes.into.wood,.stone,.ice,.or.wax.Others.make.soft sculptures.They.weave.fabrics,.yarns,.or.strips.of.leather.Some.sculptors.cast.shapes.and.statues.in.metal.Wood sculptorArt Around Us Level P 78Painters.paint.on.every.type.of.surface.Some.paint

13、.on.dishes,.windows,.or.furniture.Many.painters.create.murals.Murals.are.large.paintings.painted.onto.a.wall.or.the.side.of.a.building.Mural on a wallSculptorsSome.sculptors.use.sharp.tools.to.carve.shapes.into.wood,.stone,.ice,.or.wax.Others.make.soft sculptures.They.weave.fabrics,.yarns,.or.strips

14、.of.leather.Some.sculptors.cast.shapes.and.statues.in.metal.Wood sculptorArt Around Us Level P 910To.cast.a.metal.sculpture,.first.sculptors.carve.a.clay.model.of.the.shape.Then.they.cover.the.clay.shape.with.wet.plaster,.which.dries.and.hardenslike.the.cast.on.a.broken.arminto.a.mold.Then.they.pour

15、.hot,.liquid.metal.into.the.hard.plaster.mold.The.liquid.metal.cools.and.hardens.Then.sculptors.remove.the.plaster.mold.from.the.sculpture.They.can.now.polish.their.artwork.Metal casting in bronzePottersPotters.make.art.with.soft,.wet.clay.Their.art.is.pottery.Potters.put.a.lump.of.wet.clay.on.a.pot

16、tery wheel.that.spins.very.fast.Potters.use.their.hands.to.pinch,.push,.and.pull.the.lump.of.clay.into.the.shape.they.want.Forming clay potteryArt Around Us Level P 910To.cast.a.metal.sculpture,.first.sculptors.carve.a.clay.model.of.the.shape.Then.they.cover.the.clay.shape.with.wet.plaster,.which.dr

17、ies.and.hardenslike.the.cast.on.a.broken.arminto.a.mold.Then.they.pour.hot,.liquid.metal.into.the.hard.plaster.mold.The.liquid.metal.cools.and.hardens.Then.sculptors.remove.the.plaster.mold.from.the.sculpture.They.can.now.polish.their.artwork.Metal casting in bronzePottersPotters.make.art.with.soft,

18、.wet.clay.Their.art.is.pottery.Potters.put.a.lump.of.wet.clay.on.a.pottery wheel.that.spins.very.fast.Potters.use.their.hands.to.pinch,.push,.and.pull.the.lump.of.clay.into.the.shape.they.want.Forming clay potteryArt Around Us Level P 1112The.clay.shape.is.baked.in.a.very.hot.oven.called.a.kiln.The.

19、heat.bakes.all.the.water.out.of.the.clay.When.its.dry,.the.baked.clay.is.called.ceramic.Artists.use.a.special.paint.called.a.glaze.to.give.the.ceramic.a.shiny,.colorful.surface.Baking clay potteryGlassblowersGlass.is.gooey.when.it.melts,.like.heavy.syrup.Glassblowers.scoop.up.a.blob.of.hot.glass.wit

20、h.a.long,.hollow.metal.tube,.called.a.blowpipe.They.blow.air.through.the.tube.to.make.a.glass.bubble.While.the.glass.is.hot,.they.can.rotate.or.swirl.the.bubble.They.can.make.it.as.wide,.long,.thin,.or.tall.as.they.want.to.A glassblower shapes a ball of glass.Art Around Us Level P 1112The.clay.shape

21、.is.baked.in.a.very.hot.oven.called.a.kiln.The.heat.bakes.all.the.water.out.of.the.clay.When.its.dry,.the.baked.clay.is.called.ceramic.Artists.use.a.special.paint.called.a.glaze.to.give.the.ceramic.a.shiny,.colorful.surface.Baking clay potteryGlassblowersGlass.is.gooey.when.it.melts,.like.heavy.syru

22、p.Glassblowers.scoop.up.a.blob.of.hot.glass.with.a.long,.hollow.metal.tube,.called.a.blowpipe.They.blow.air.through.the.tube.to.make.a.glass.bubble.While.the.glass.is.hot,.they.can.rotate.or.swirl.the.bubble.They.can.make.it.as.wide,.long,.thin,.or.tall.as.they.want.to.A glassblower shapes a ball of

23、 glass.Art Around Us Level P 1314Fiber ArtistsThread,.yarns,.and.fabric.pieces.are.used.to.make.fiber.art.Weavers.loop.different.yarns.on.a.machine.called.a.loom.They.weave.threads.to.make.different.designs.Weavers.create.rugs,.blankets,.mats,.wall.hangings,.and.fabrics.for.clothing.Weaving loomWhil

24、e.the.glass.is.soft,.its.easy.to.work.with.and.to.shape.Artists.might.add.colorful.streaks.and.swirls.or.a.handle.or.knobs.Glassblowers.work.very.quickly.but.must.be.very.careful.When.glass.cools,.it.breaks.easily.A glass sculptureHot glass is soft and can be shaped in many ways.Art Around Us Level

25、P 1314Fiber ArtistsThread,.yarns,.and.fabric.pieces.are.used.to.make.fiber.art.Weavers.loop.different.yarns.on.a.machine.called.a.loom.They.weave.threads.to.make.different.designs.Weavers.create.rugs,.blankets,.mats,.wall.hangings,.and.fabrics.for.clothing.Weaving loomWhile.the.glass.is.soft,.its.ea

26、sy.to.work.with.and.to.shape.Artists.might.add.colorful.streaks.and.swirls.or.a.handle.or.knobs.Glassblowers.work.very.quickly.but.must.be.very.careful.When.glass.cools,.it.breaks.easily.A glass sculptureHot glass is soft and can be shaped in many ways.Art Around Us Level P 1516Quilters.make.art.fro

27、m.pieces.of.cut.fabric.They.sew.the.pieces.together.to.make.quilts.Years.ago,.new.fabric.was.expensive.People.saved.money.by.using.fabric.scraps.to.make.their.bed.covers.They.made.beautiful.designs.by.stitching.together.the.pieces.in.creative.ways.Patterned quilts and dolls are popular forms of fibe

28、r art.An artist made this funny face using a wooden cutting board,a circuit board,telephone bells,a telephone keypad,industrial springs,and wire.Unusual ArtSome.artists.make.found object art.out.of.junk,.car.parts,.old.toys,.wire,.and.other.scrap.materials.Other.artists.take.an.everyday.object,.like

29、.a.water.fountain,.and.put.it.in.a.museum.display.These.artists.want.us.to.look.more.closely.at.the.designs.of.the.things.we.see.every.day.Art Around Us Level P 1516Quilters.make.art.from.pieces.of.cut.fabric.They.sew.the.pieces.together.to.make.quilts.Years.ago,.new.fabric.was.expensive.People.save

30、d.money.by.using.fabric.scraps.to.make.their.bed.covers.They.made.beautiful.designs.by.stitching.together.the.pieces.in.creative.ways.Patterned quilts and dolls are popular forms of fiber art.An artist made this funny face using a wooden cutting board,a circuit board,telephone bells,a telephone keyp

31、ad,industrial springs,and wire.Unusual ArtSome.artists.make.found object art.out.of.junk,.car.parts,.old.toys,.wire,.and.other.scrap.materials.Other.artists.take.an.everyday.object,.like.a.water.fountain,.and.put.it.in.a.museum.display.These.artists.want.us.to.look.more.closely.at.the.designs.of.the

32、.things.we.see.every.day.Art Around Us Level P 1718Installations.are.entire.rooms.or.buildings.that.have.been.made.into.works.of.art.The.artist.fills.the.room.with.objects,.colors,.shapes,.sounds,.and.lights.to.create.a.special.feeling.Installation.artists.want.you.to.walk.around.inside.They.want.yo

33、u.to.look.at.and.touch.parts.of.their.room-sized.work.of.art.An installation uses a whole room to make art.Many.artists.like.to.use.natural.objects.to.make.art.Some.create.huge.shapes.on.beaches.using.rocks.and.sand.Others.collect.beautifully.shaped.driftwood.to.build.sculptures.Some.artists.use.bra

34、nches,.rocks,.and.plants.to.make.imaginative.shapes.in.a.garden.or.park.Many sand castles are true works of art.Art Around Us Level P 1718Installations.are.entire.rooms.or.buildings.that.have.been.made.into.works.of.art.The.artist.fills.the.room.with.objects,.colors,.shapes,.sounds,.and.lights.to.cr

35、eate.a.special.feeling.Installation.artists.want.you.to.walk.around.inside.They.want.you.to.look.at.and.touch.parts.of.their.room-sized.work.of.art.An installation uses a whole room to make art.Many.artists.like.to.use.natural.objects.to.make.art.Some.create.huge.shapes.on.beaches.using.rocks.and.sa

36、nd.Others.collect.beautifully.shaped.driftwood.to.build.sculptures.Some.artists.use.branches,.rocks,.and.plants.to.make.imaginative.shapes.in.a.garden.or.park.Many sand castles are true works of art.Art Around Us Level P 1920Art.is.everywhere.Explore.your.town.Find.different.types.of.art.Visit.museu

37、ms,.galleries,.and.art.fairs.where.artists.show.their.work.(top)Art museum.(bottom)Public art comes in many shapes and sizes.Where Art Is FoundThe.oldest.art.was.painted.in.caves.or.scratched.into.rocks.These.very.simple.images.tell.stories.about.what.life.was.like.long.ago.Scientists.digging.in.anc

38、ient.ruins.find.pottery,.wall.murals,.carvings,.and.tile.mosaic.floors,.and.other.works.by.early.artists.An ancient cave drawing A Pueblo potArt Around Us Level P 1920Art.is.everywhere.Explore.your.town.Find.different.types.of.art.Visit.museums,.galleries,.and.art.fairs.where.artists.show.their.work

39、.(top)Art museum.(bottom)Public art comes in many shapes and sizes.Where Art Is FoundThe.oldest.art.was.painted.in.caves.or.scratched.into.rocks.These.very.simple.images.tell.stories.about.what.life.was.like.long.ago.Scientists.digging.in.ancient.ruins.find.pottery,.wall.murals,.carvings,.and.tile.m

40、osaic.floors,.and.other.works.by.early.artists.An ancient cave drawing A Pueblo potArt Around Us Level P 2122Look.for.art.Its.all.around.you.Find.outdoor.sculptures.in.a.park.and.murals.you.can.see.while.on.a.walk.or.a.bike.ride.(top)A mural of a lighthouse creates an interesting illusion.(bottom)El

41、ephant sculptures add fun to a park.You.can.make.your.own.art,.too.Use.colored.chalks.to.draw.on.sidewalks.Use.clay.to.sculpt.shapes.Make.a.snow.sculpture.or.a.sand.castle.Glue.pieces.of.shells,.stones,.and.wood.to.a.frame.for.a.favorite.photograph.Art Around Us Level P 2122Look.for.art.Its.all.arou

42、nd.you.Find.outdoor.sculptures.in.a.park.and.murals.you.can.see.while.on.a.walk.or.a.bike.ride.(top)A mural of a lighthouse creates an interesting illusion.(bottom)Elephant sculptures add fun to a park.You.can.make.your.own.art,.too.Use.colored.chalks.to.draw.on.sidewalks.Use.clay.to.sculpt.shapes.M

43、ake.a.snow.sculpture.or.a.sand.castle.Glue.pieces.of.shells,.stones,.and.wood.to.a.frame.for.a.favorite.photograph.Art Around Us Level P 2324Glossaryblowpipe(n.).long,.hollow,.metal.tube.used.to.blow.air.bubbles.into.melted.glass.(p.12)cast(v.).to.pour.hot.metal.into.a.mold.(p.8)ceramic(n.).baked,.d

44、ried.clay.that.keeps.its.shape.(p.11)found.art.made.from.everydayobject art.(n.).objects.(p.16)glaze(n.).a.special.paint.that.seals.or.decorates.ceramics.(p.11)installations(n.).entire.rooms.or.buildings.made.into.art.(p.18)kiln(n.).a.hot.oven.where.clay.bakes.into.ceramic.(p.11)loom(n.).a.machine.t

45、hat.loops.yarn.into.strips.of.fabric.(p.14)mosaic(n.).a.picture.made.from.tiny.colored.bits.such.as.paper,.tile,.or.beads.(p.19)murals.(n.).big.paintings.on.walls.or.buildings.(p.7)pottery.a.spinning.wheel.that.forms.wheel(n.)clay.into.round.shapes.(p.10)soft sculptures(n.).sculptures.made.with.fabr

46、ic.or.other.soft.materials.(p.8)Art.doesnt.have.to.be.serious.or.hard.to.do.Art.can.tell.a.story,.or.it.can.help.you.say.how.you.feel.Or,.it.can.just.be.interesting,.funny,.or.beautiful.Art.makes.our.lives.more.fun.Look,.and.you.will.find.art.all.around.you.Its.everywhere!Art Around Us Level P 2324G

47、lossaryblowpipe(n.).long,.hollow,.metal.tube.used.to.blow.air.bubbles.into.melted.glass.(p.12)cast(v.).to.pour.hot.metal.into.a.mold.(p.8)ceramic(n.).baked,.dried.clay.that.keeps.its.shape.(p.11)found.art.made.from.everydayobject art.(n.).objects.(p.16)glaze(n.).a.special.paint.that.seals.or.decorat

48、es.ceramics.(p.11)installations(n.).entire.rooms.or.buildings.made.into.art.(p.18)kiln(n.).a.hot.oven.where.clay.bakes.into.ceramic.(p.11)loom(n.).a.machine.that.loops.yarn.into.strips.of.fabric.(p.14)mosaic(n.).a.picture.made.from.tiny.colored.bits.such.as.paper,.tile,.or.beads.(p.19)murals.(n.).bi

49、g.paintings.on.walls.or.buildings.(p.7)pottery.a.spinning.wheel.that.forms.wheel(n.)clay.into.round.shapes.(p.10)soft sculptures(n.).sculptures.made.with.fabric.or.other.soft.materials.(p.8)Art.doesnt.have.to.be.serious.or.hard.to.do.Art.can.tell.a.story,.or.it.can.help.you.say.how.you.feel.Or,.it.c

50、an.just.be.interesting,.funny,.or.beautiful.Art.makes.our.lives.more.fun.Look,.and.you.will.find.art.all.around.you.Its.everywhere!Art Around UsLevel P Leveled Book Learning AZWritten by Cheryl RyanAll rights reserved.www.readinga-Photo Credits:Front cover,back cover,page 7:Pasqualina Azzarello&frie