2023年山东省泰安市中考英语真题及参考答案.docx

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1、泰安市2023年初中学业水平考试英语试题姓名: 座号: 准考证号:本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分。第I卷1至9页，第II卷10至12页，共150分。考试时间120 分钟。注意事项:1 .答题前，请考生仔细阅读答题卡上的注意事项，并务必按照相关要求作答。2 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷（共80分）第一部分听力（共25小题；1-20小题每题1分.21-25小题每题2分，满分30分）（一）听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。1. A. Not at all.2. A. Congratulations.3. A. I dont think so.4. A. Yes, I wil

2、l.5. A. Well done!B. No, she cant.B. Have a good time.B. Its educational.B. Sorry, I wont.B. Never mindC. No problem.C. Tm sorry to hear thatC. He was great.C. It doesnt matter.C. Sounds great.（二）听五段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5小题。6. How will the weather be this afternoon?A. Sunny.B. Snowy.C. Ra

3、iny.7. How can Bill improve his spoken English according to Miss Green?A. By listening to English songs. B. By watching English programs. C. By joining an English club.8. Whats Erics favorite subject?A. Math.B. Chinese.C. Physics9. When will the museum open?A. At about 8:45 a, m.B. At about 9:00 a,

4、m.C. At about 9:15 a, m.10. Where has Ted been these days?A. AustraliaB. France.C. Singapore.（三）听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍，听每段对话前你将有10秒钟的时间阅读 对应的3个小题听第一段对话，回答第11一13小题。11. How soon will Jeff finish his homework?A. In two hours.B. In three hours.C. In the afternoon.12. What color is the kitchen?A. Blue.B.

5、Green.C. Light yellow.13. What does the house look like now?A. It looks very bad.B. It looks very modern.C. It looks very clean.听第二段对话，回答第1416小题。ChatGPT is an AI system（系统）that can have a discussion and create written work. It can create material based on what it has learned 36 digital books and onl

6、ine naissance. Now three high school students in Cyprus have developed an 37 robot with the help of their teachers. It is special as it uses ChatGPT AI technology.The robot is named Alnstein. It is the size of a small adult and even has a screen for a face that appears to show human facial（面部） 38. I

7、t speaks a North American form of English. And it can tell jokes, like 39was the math book sad? Because it had too many problems. The robot enjoys 40 science books and spending time playing the violin.The creators of Alnstein want to use the technology to 41 learning experiences in the classroom. In

8、 fact, there 42 be a place for robots in education after all. British education expert Anthony Seldon predicts that robots will take over the classroom in 2027 and teachers will work as their helpers.One thing is certain, though. A robot teacher is 43 than no teacher at all. In some parts of the wor

9、ld, there arent 44 teachers and 9-16 percent of children under the age of 14 dont go to school. That problem could be partly 45 by robots, because they can teach anywhere and wont get stressed, or tired, or move somewhere for an easier, higher-paid job.第二节阅读表达（共6小题;71-73小题每题2分;7476小题每题3分，满分15分）阅读下面的

10、短文，并根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的词数要求）。1 In recent years, plastic pollution has become one of the most serious environmental problems around the world. Many countries have been looking for ways for a better future. On November 7, 2022, China started a “bamboo instead of plastic activity with the International

11、Network fbr Bamboo and Rattan（INBAR 国际竹藤组织）. This will hopefully increase the use of green bamboo products and reduce（减少）plastic pollution.2 Bamboo is a renewable natural resource（资源）of great value. Unlike trees which usually need so long time to fully grow, bamboo can be harvested（收售ij） in 3 to 5 y

12、ears. As long as it is protected well, bamboo can be cut every year and doesnt have to be replanted. Bamboo can be used to different kinds of products. These products can take the place of plastic products in many fields, such as packaging（包装）,building and daily things. Even a new bamboo washing mac

13、hine has been invented in some areas where people dont have electricity or money to buy traditional washing machines. It uses the natural flow of the water as power to run the machine. Its believed that bamboo is a harmless material. It doesnt cause any pollution when it has to be thrown away.3 Chin

14、a is one of the countries with the richest bamboo resources in the world. The Chinese are a pioneer in the use of bamboo. Provinces Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Hunan and Guizhou have set up companies to produce and developbamboo products. Whats more, China is also sharing its technologies and experience to h

15、elp other countries with rich bamboo resources. It is hoped that countries will work together green development around the world.46 When did China start the “bamboo instead of plastic activity? (No more than 4 words)47. Why did China start the bamboo instead of plastic, activity? (No more than 16 wo

16、rds)48. What is China sharing to help other countries with rich bamboo resources? (No more than 8 words)49. Fill in each blank in the passage with one proper word.50. Translate the underlined sentence in the second paragraph into Chinese.51. Whats your opinion about using plastic products? Please wr

17、ite down your answer and list one or two reasons.第三节写作（共1题，满分25分）52.强国有我！作为祖国未来的建设者和接班人，青少年学生要努力成长为堪当大任的栋梁之材。请根据 下面提示，以“How to be good students in the new era”为题写一篇英语短文，谈谈如何做一名新时代（era）的好要求：语句通顺，意思连贯，可适当发挥；词数80-100；文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名、地名等与考生本 人相关的信息。How to be good students in the new era泰安市2023年初中学业水平考试英语

18、试题参考答案第一部分听力（共25小题；1-20小题每题1分.21-25小题每题2分，满分30分）第二部分完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。【110题答案】【答案】1.B2. A 3. C 4.C5. A 6. C 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. A第三部分阅读理解（共两节；满分40分）第一节阅读下列短文或图表，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）【1114题答案】【答案】1LD12. C13. B14. D【1517题答案】【答案】15.B

19、16. C17. C【1821题答案】【答案】18.A19. A20. C21. B【2225题答案】【答案】22. A23. D24. B25. C第二节（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分）【2630题答案】答案】26. E 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. A第四部分书面表达（共三节）第一节词汇运用（共两题，满分30分）（一）单词拼写（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式完整地写在相应的位置上。【31题答案】【答案】（t）aught【32题答案】【答案】（W）hether33题答案】【答案】（w）asting【34题答案】【答案】safe

20、ly35题答案】【答案】stamps（二）综合填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）【3645题答案】【答案】36. from37. unusual38. expressions39. Why 40. reading41. improve42. might 43. better44. enough 45.solved第二节阅读表达（共6小题;7L73小题每题2分;7476小题每题3分，满分15分）【4651题答案】【答案】46. On November 7, 2022.47. To increase the use of green bamboo products and reduce p

21、lastic pollution./Because it hopes to increase the use of green bamboo products and reduce plastic pollution.48. Chinas technologies and experience./China is sharing its technologies and experience.49. make#produce （2）. poor （3）. for#on50. 只要保护得好，竹子每年都能够被采伐，并且不需要重新种植。51. Opinions: TH continue using

22、plastic products./ril use fewer plastic products./ril stop using plastic products. Reasons: They5re convenient and helpful in our daily lives./Theyre very common in our daily lives and some of them are very cheap./Theyre harmful to our environment and our health./It can pollute the environment witho

23、ut dealing with them correctly.第三节写作（共1题，满分25分）【52题答案】【答案】例文How to be good students in the new era.The 21st century is a time full of challenges and chances. It is important for us to know how to be good students in this new era. Today Im glad to share my ideas about how to be good students.First, w

24、e should love our country as well as our family. We must keep our promise and be thankful to people who helped us. We should be friendly with our classmates. Second, we should study hard and be creative. We should help each other and learn from each other. Third, we should take more physical exercis

25、e to keep our body and mind healthy. We should also do housework frequently and learn to be independent.As long as we work hard, we will be excellent middle school students.14. Which school is Helen studying in?A. A junior high school.B. A teachers9 collegeC. A senior high school.15. How will Helen

26、make her dream come true?A. She will find a part-time job first.B She will go to a village school first.C. She will go to a teachers9 college first.16. Why does Helen choose to work in a village school?A. Because she doesnt like the city life.B. Because her parents live in the village.C. Because man

27、y village schools need teachers.（四）听短文，回答下面四个问题，选择正确答案。短文读两迫。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面 4个小题.17. What will they watch next Friday?A. A talent show.B. A cartoon,C. A documentary.18. How long does the English Singing Competition last?A. For one day.B. For two days.C. For three days.19. When will they watch a shor

28、t play called My Dream?A. On the 15th.B. On the 17th.C. On the 23rd.20. What does the speaker think of the film on the last day?A. Funny.B. Useful.C. Colorful.（五）听短文，填表格。根据短文内容，写出下而表格中所缺们息，每空一词。短文读三遍。你 将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容，答题完中后。How to Protect Our EyesCauses of eye problemsWe dont use our eyes in 21 ways

29、.Ways to protect eyesDont watch the screen for a long time. Every 22 minutes, we should stop to look at something far away.Wear 23 when out in the sun.Wed better not 24 in the sun.Students should be encouraged to go outside during breaks.Get an eye 25 every two years.第二部分完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）阅读下面短

30、文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。Studying in a foreign countiy can be exciting. It can also be difficult, especially when the country is very different your own.For 18-year-old Kusedyo, a Chinese language learner, to learn the language, hard work is not just enough, a certain level of “c

31、raziness“ is also 2, To learn and understand Chinese, you have to be a bit crazy. You haveto understand the tones （音调）and the 3、and change your thinking/9 he said.For many students, the learning process is not easy. Prosper Marindiko, 4 Chinese language learner, believes that motivation （动机）is very

32、important to learn a second language as an adult. 5 it gets sofrustrating （令人沮丧的）trying to learn a language because you think you have understood this word, then when you meet a Chinese out there and try to say the word, they dont understand you at all J he said.“The reason why I am learning Chinese

33、 is because at work we communicate a lot with the Chinese, and usually we have some wrong understandings 6 language barrier （障碍） J said Marindiko.Nowadays, for some foreigners, China has become a more popular study place than some 7 English-speaking countries. At the same time, knowing Chinese 8 doo

34、rs to many job chances.Although learning Chinese is a difficult task technology and the Internet are making it 9 difficult, even for those with no chances to meet native speakers of the language. In the future, the Chinese-speaking10 will become larger and larger.1. A. againstB. fromC. with2. A. nee

35、dedB.servedC. created3. A. abilityB. courseC. culture4. A. otherB. the otherC. another5. A. SometimesB. FinallyC. Unless6. A. as ifB.such asC. because of7. A. strangeB. traditionalC. humorous8. A. locksB. closesC. opens9. A. fewerB. lessC. more10. A. populationB. websiteC. company第三部分阅读理解（共两节；满分40分）

36、第一节阅读下列短文或图表，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项。（共15小题；每小题2分，满 分30分）AThe movie Home Coming took the lead in the box office（票房）during the National Day holiday in 2022.It tells a story that happened in North Africa. After a war breaks out there, two Chinese diplomats（夕卜交官）are ordered to help evacuate the overseas Chin

37、ese. After completing the first task successfully, they learn that another group of Chinese citizens（公民）are still in great danger. Realizing that these people will die if they dont give a hand, the two men travel through the war area. They risk their lives to help over 100 Chinese citizens go to a s

38、afe place. The movie not only shows how the two diplomats protect the people with courage, but also shows their deep love for the country and people.Home Coming reminds many people of a similar real event which truly happened in Libya in 2011. Chinese Embassy（大使馆）helped the evacuation of more than 3

39、0,000 Chinese citizens. Behind this event were many efforts of Chinese diplomats. After watching the film, a man recalled his personal experience. tWe are the lucky ones because we have a strong country and are well protected/9 he said.Home Coming is a success partly because of the growing national

40、pride and confidence Chinese people have in our country. A comment（评论）reads, Chinese passport might not get you anywhere you want, but it can always bring you back home.11. The movie Home Coming is about a story that happened in.A. North AmericaB. South AmericaC. South AfricaD. North Africa12. What

41、does the underlined word evacuate“ mean in the second paragraph?A.躲藏B.逃避C.撤离D.评价13. How many Chinese citizens were evacuated in the real event in 2011?A. Over one hundred.B. Over thirty thousand.C. Over three million.D. Over three thousand.14. According to the passage, which of the following stateme

42、nts is NOT right?A. The two diplomats protect the people with courage.B. The two diplomats love the country and people deeply.C. We Chinese have a strong country and are well protected.D. Chinese passport can get you anywhere you want.Book Chat ClubCalling all book lovers aged 11 to 17 years old!The

43、 Margaret River Bookshop and the Margaret River Library work together to start a Book Chat Club.What is a Book Chat Club?Its a club for people aged 11-17 who love reading books. Each month we will discuss what we have read and give recommendations （推荐）to other members. There will not be a “set” of b

44、ooks that every member needs to read. Each time we will choose a different theme and you pick a book that you think fits.The book can be one from your own collection or something you have read at the school library. Actually we dont mind where you found the book. What we want to know is your thought

45、s on it.There will be prizes for the best review （评论）of every month and free snacks!If you want to join us, please complete our sign-up sheet （报 名裘）at either the Library or the Bookshop.Free Event!Time, location and dates*9:30 a, m.-10:30 a. m.*Margaret River Library* Last Sunday of the month28 May2

46、5 June30 July27 August29 October26November31 DecemberCall the library at 555-3721 for more information or visit .15. When can the club members take part in the activities?A. At 9:50 p. m. on May 28.B. At 9:30 a. m. on July 30.C. At 10:20 a. m. on November 28.D. At 10:30 p. m. on October 29.16. How m

47、any themes will the club offer in total?A. Five.B. Six.C. Seven.D. Eight.17. What can we know about the Book Chat Club?A. Each member has a required book list every month.B. The best reviewer can only get free snacks as the prize.C. The book lovers aged 1117 dont have to pay to join the Book Chat Club.D. The book lovers aged 1117 can visit to complete sign-up sheets.China has sent the final section of its Tiangong space station into space. After a 13-hour trip, the new section, known as Mengtian, docked（对接）wit