2023年黑龙江省绥化市中考英语真题及参考答案.docx

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1、二0二三年绥化市初中毕业学业考试英语试题考生注意:1.考试时间120分钟2 .本试题分听力和笔试两部分3.所有答案都必须写在答题卡上所对应的题号后的指定区域内 听力部分（共四道大题，20个小题，不赋分，不计入总分） 一、听句子，选出与句子内容相符的图片。.M - D fl1.2.3.4.5.二、听句子，选择最佳答语，每个句子读两遍。6. A. Thats early. B. No problem. C. See you later.7. A. Thats OK. B. No, I dont C. Not yet8. A. Not at all. B. Thank you. C. Dont me

2、ntion it.9. A. No, Im not. B. With pleasure. C. Sorry, sir.10. A. Ifs Sunday. B. Its cloudy. C. He is handsome.三、听短文，选择正确答案，短文读两遍。11. What do the volunteers work for?A. A magazine. B. A newspaper. C. A website.12. What can the volunteers do?A Take photos. B. Report news. C. Surf the Internet.13. How

3、 should all the volunteers prefer to work?A. Separately B. Together. C. In pairs.14. When can the volunteers do the work?A. In the free time. B. While their teachers are teaching. C. When they are busy with homework15. How can the volunteers take part in this activity?A. By telling their parents B.

4、By asking their teachers C. By speaking to the headmaster in person.四、听短文，完成下面的表格，短文读两遍73. Qian Xuesen returned to China in 1957.74. Qian Xuesen is The Father of Chinas Missiles”.75. The underlined wordqianin paragraph(段落)3 means money.(D)根据短文内容，完成下列各题There are many great stories in Chinese history.

5、 This is one of the most educational stories.Kuang Heng was a very famous 1/p3 : sn/ in the Western Han Dynasty(西汉),and he was born in a poor family. He liked reading very much. He needed to work in the daytime, so he had to read books during the night 2(A)He was so poor that he couldnt buy a candle

6、. One day, he found his neighbor had candles, but the light couldnt go through the wall. After thinking for a while, he had a good 3i.4(B) small, a, hole, he, dug, wall, in, the. Then he could use the light from his neighbors house to read books. From that day on, he read books every night until the

7、 light went out.After some days, in his house there were no books fbr him to read. Then he went to a rich mans house and worked for him without asking for any money. Hearing this, the rich man thought Kuang Heng was stupid but still asked “You meant you would work for me fbr free. But why?” Kuang He

8、ng replied, Well, I only want to borrow your books to read. Thats enough”.6(C)那个富人被深深地感动 了. Kung Heng read all the books in the rich mans house. Finally, he became a great scholar (学者)If you are also worried about reading books, ifs necessary to learn from Kuang Heng.76. 根据读音完成单词77. 写出(A)处划线句子的同义句He

9、 waspoorbuy a candle.78. 根据句意及首字母补全单词i79. .将(B)处划线部分组合成完整的句子.80. 请在文中找出与下面英文释义相符的单词 silly/foolish81. 将(C)处划线句子翻译成英语.82. If you are also worried about reading books, what should you do?(E)根据短文内容，回答下列各题You may know about junk fbod“ like French fries But do you know about “junk sleep”？A British survey

10、shows that there are many electronic products in teenagers? bedrooms. They are influencingteenagers9sleep badly.The survey was done among 1,000 British kids from 12 to 16. It is found that 50% of them got just 4 to 7 hours sleep every day. But doctors say they need 8 to 9 hours.Almost 25% of the kid

11、s said they often fell asleep while they were watching TV, listening to music or using other electronic products.“This is very worrying,said Dr. Chris, a British professor （教授），“We call it Junk sleep9. It means you dont get enough sleep and the quality （质量）of the sleep is low, too. The survey found

12、that quite a few of the kids felt tired each day because of the junk sleep, especially girls between 13 and 16. Nearly all the teenagers have a phone, music player or TV in their bedrooms. And lots of them even have all the three.Dr. Chris suggested that parents should help their children keep away

13、from electronic products, and that teenagers should spend less time on the electronic products.83. How many of the 1, 000 British kids from 12 to 16 get only 4 to 7 hours sleep a day in the survey?84. According to the passage, what were 25% of the kids doing when they fell asleep?85. What does junk

14、sleep“ mean in the passage?86. In Dr. Chris, opinion, what should teenagers do?87. What does this passage mainly talk about?第三部分写作(共计15分)五、写作88.我们的生活丰富多彩，每个家庭都发生过一些有趣的事，请选择一件用英语写一篇短文，与我们分享。写作要求：(1)文中不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)；(2)语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；(3)词数不少于80词。二0二三年绥化市初中毕业学业考试英语试题参考答案听力部分（共四道大题，20个小题，不赋分，不计入总

15、分）略笔试部分（共五道大题，88个小题，共120分，计入总分）第一部分英语知识应用（共计70分）一、单项选择题（本题共20个小题，每小题1分，共20分）【1题答案】【答案】B【2题答案】【答案】C【3题答案】【答案】A【4题答案】【答案】B【5题答案】【答案】C【6题答案】【答案】A【7题答案】【答案】C【8题答案】【答案】C【9题答案】【答案】A【10题答案】【答案】C【11题答案】【答案】B【12题答案】【答案】B【13题答案】【答案】A【14题答案】【答案】c【15题答案】【答案】B【16题答案】【答案】B【17题答案】【答案】A【18题答案】【答案】B【19题答案】【答案】c【20题答

16、案】【答案】A二、完形填空题(本题共10个小题，每小题1分，共10分)【2130题答案】【答案】2LA 22. C 23. C 24. B 25. B 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. A三、综合运用题(本题共30个小题，共40分)(A)(I )完成下列交际用语，词数不限(每小题1分，共5分)【3135题答案】【答案】31. Have a good/nice/great/wonderful time/Enjoy yourself/Have fun/Have a good joumey/trip32. Whafs the date (today)/What is the d

17、ate (today)33. How much is your new schoolbag/What is/Whats the price of your new schoolbag34. How long does it (often) take you to have lunch/How many hours does it (often) take you to have lunch35. How many kites are there in the tree/What is/Whats in the tree(ID根据对话内容，用适当的句子将对话补充完整(每小题1分，共5分)【364

18、0题答案】【答案】36. Why are you (so/very) happy/excited/glad37. Who are they/What are their names38.1 agree (with you) /I think you are/youe right/You are right/Youe right/I think so/That is (Thafs) right/true/It is (Its) right/true/So they do39. Yes, I do/Yes/Sure/Of course/Certainly40. What is/What9s he

19、good at (doing) /What does he do well in (doing) /What is (Whafs) his hobby/What hobby (hobbies) does he haveAVhat is (Whats) he strong in (doing) AVhat kind of sports does he likeAVhat kind of sportsis he good at(B)【4145题答案】【答案】41. last .Tuesday42. .school . hall43. teachers .parents44. .made .spee

20、ch45. . told.story(C)【4655题答案】【答案】46. recently47. ends 48. bigger49. offered50. to do 51. healthy52. our 53. movies54. have been55. students?(D)【5660题答案】【答案】56. to .work57.one .after58.At(D. last59.able.t。60.a.sudden第二部分阅读理解（共计35分）四、阅读理解题（本题共27个小题，其中A、B、C各5分，D和E各10分，共35分）（A）【6165题答案】【答案】61.B62. A 63

21、. C 64. B 65. A(B)【6670题答案】【答案】66. C 67. A 68. E 69. G 70. F(C)【7175题答案】【答案】71. T72. F73. F 74. T75. T(D)【7682题答案】【答案】76. person77. .too.to78. (i)dea79. He dug a small hole in the wall80. stupid81. The/That rich man was deeply moved./The/That rich man was moved deeply.82. If we are/were also worried

22、 about reading books, its necessary for us to learn from Kuang Heng./If I am/Im also worried about reading books, it necessary for me to learn from Kuang Heng./IAVe should learn from Kuang Heng.(E)【8387题答案】【答案】83. 500/Five hundred (kids).84. They were watching TV, listening to music or using other e

23、lectronic products.85. . It/Junk sleep“ means you dont get enough sleep and the quality of the sleep is low, too.86. They/Teenagers should spend less time on the electronic products./They/Teenagers should keep away from electronic products and spend less time on the electronic products.87. The/This

24、passage/It is (mainly) about Junk sleep./The/This passage/It (mainly) talks about junk sleep./Junk sleep.第三部分写作(共计15分)五、写作【88题答案】【答案】例文I have a happy family. There are many funny things in my family.One day, my mother and I went to a park. We had a good time and we decided to have lunch in the park.

25、 My mother bought some milk and bread. My mother told me to wash my hands before lunch. However, when we came back, our bread was gone! We thought that someone took it. We are very angry. I thought that the thief would come back to take the milk. So, my mother and I hid behind a tree and waited. One

26、 hour later, no one came and we were very hungry. We gave up and we wanted to go home to have something to eat. Suddenly, I found something under the chair. Oh, its our bread!A 16_ CompetitionTimeAt eight of 1712th.PlaceIn the 18 of our school.ClothesWear white shirts and dark 19_ trousers,Phone num

27、berCall us here at 20.笔试部分（共五道大题，88个小题，共120分，计入总分）第一部分 英语知识应用（共计70分）一、单项选择题（本题共20个小题，每小题1分，共20分）1. Bob is my brother. He likes playing basketball, but he doesnt like playing piano.A. the; aB. /; theC. an; the2. 一What are, do you know?一I think they are smart watches.A. itB. thisC. those3. 一 Did Alan

28、and Lily join the art club June 20th, 2023?一Yes, I joined it, too.A. onB. inC. at4. Hi, dad.are my shoes?They are under your bed.A. WhenB. WhereC. How5. Boys and girls, good luck and wish you good grades in a new year.A. getB. getting6. 一 How did you get to school yesterday?一 I my bike to school.A.

29、rodeB. ride7. After doing sports, he is of the boys.A. strongB. stronger8. 一 Our school volleyball team won the first prize last Friday.Wow,great news!C. to getC. ridesC. the strongestA. what anB. what aC. whatC. second fifthsC. is readingC. paid; onC. to danceC. regarded asChina the world from hung

30、er.C. not only; but alsoC. taughtC. travel9. About of my classmates help their parents do housework on weekends.A. two fifthsB. second five10. 一Where is your father, Kate?一Look, mom! He a newspaper in the garden.A. readsB. read11. 一 Excuse me, is this coat yours?一 Yes. I 300 yuan it.A. payed; inB. p

31、aid; for12. 1 saw Lily when I passed her room.A. danceB. dancing13. As far as we know, China is the Great Wall.A. famous forB. popular with14. 一 Could you tell me something about Yuan Longping?一 Yes, hes called the Father of Hybrid Rice”. He helped to saveA. neither; norB. either; or15. The students

32、 how to do eye exercises just now.A. was taughtB. were taught16. She said that the earth around the sun.A. traveledB. travels17. The old man lives, so he may feel.We should visit him twice a month.A. alone; lonelyB. lonely; aloneC. alone; alone18. Attention, please!inside because of the heavy rain.W

33、e will, Mr. Li.A. To stayB. StayC. Staying19. Mrs. Wang is an English teacher makes her class lively.A. whichB. whoseC. who20. I dont know if it sunny tomorrow. If it sunny, I will go fishing.A. will be; isB. is; will beC. will be; is going to be二、完形填空题（本题共10个小题，每小题I分，共10分）My cousin 21a good friend.

34、 Her name is Liu Li. She lost her arms in a car accident when she was a child. What was worse, she lost her parents 22 the age of twenty. Her elder sister, who was ten years older than her, wanted to 23 her. However, Liu Li refused 24 with her elder sister, saying that she would like to look after h

35、erself. She managed to enter college and studied very hard. Four years later, she graduated and found a job. Once she wrote in her diary, Facing hard lives, I am very 25, I lost my arms, 26 I still have my legs. Give me27 more sunshine, my world will be even warmer.Liu Li chose to face her misfortun

36、e （不幸）in a hopeful （乐观的）way. Instead of 28 sad every day, she decided not to let it hold her back. While she 29 difficulties, she was brave. She has taught us a good lesson.Whenever something bad happens to us, we have two choices. One is to complain （抱怨）,and the other is to face itwisely. We must 3

37、0 it.21. A. has22. A. in23. A. take care24. A. live25. A. activity26. A. and27. A. some28. A. feel29. A. overcome30. A. beatB. haveB. onB. care ofB. to liveB. activeB. orB. anyB. feelingB. to overcomeB. beatingC. there isC. atC. take care ofC. livingC. activelyC. butC. noC. to feelC. was overcomingC

38、. to beat三、综合运用题（本题共30个小题，共40分）（A）（I ）完成下列交际用语，词数不限（每小题1分，共5分）完成下列交际用语，词数不限A: Pm going to Beijing for my summer holiday next week.B: Really?31!A: 32?B: It is June26th today.A: 33?B: My new schoolbag is 100 yuan.A: 34?B: It often takes me half an hour to have lunch.A: 35?B: There is a kite in the tre

39、e.（ID根据对话内容，用适当的句子将对话补充完整（每小题1分，共5分）根据对话内容，用适当的句子将对话补充完整。Li Jun: Hi, Wu Jin.Wu Jin: Hi, Li Jun. 36?Li Jun: Because three astronauts have been carried into space successfully.Wu Jin: 37?Li Jun: They are Chen Dong, Liu Yang and Cai Xuzhe. They are our heroes. Chinese take pride in them.Wu Jin: 38. We

40、should learn from them.Li Jun: By the way, a new student is coming to our class. Do you know him?Wu Jin: 39. He is my good friend.Li Jun: Really? 40?Wu Jin: He is good at swimming.Li Jun: Great! We can swim together. We will be good friends, too. Let me know him, OK?Wu Jin: No problem.Li Jun: Thank

41、you very much.Wu Jin: You are welcome.（B）根据所给材料，提取信息，完成思维导图Dear Robert,Thank you or your last e-mail! You know that we have learned a lot of knowledge here for four years. We are leaving our school in two weeks. It is time for us to say goodbye to our school, our teachers and schoolmates. You didnt

42、go to school last week. We had the graduation party in the school hall last Tuesday. It was a pity that you didnt come to the graduation party. Let me tell you something about it.All the student couldnt wait to come to the school hall at 3: 00 p.m. Our teachers and parents were invited to the party,

43、 too. First, our monitor（班长）made a speech. He thanked our teachers and parents. Next, all the studentsexchanged presents. The most exciting moment was the show time. We sang, danced and played games. Our English teacher told a story which made us all. How is it going with you now? Please write soon.

44、Yours,AliceMind map*(C)根据短文内容用所给词的适当形式填空.Hello, Im Tom. I come from Cuba (古巴),but 46 (recent) I moved to China. I started a new school life here. It was a big change for me because the school life in China is quite different from that in Cuba.School in China starts at 8: 00 a.m. and 47 (end) at 4: 5

45、0 p.m. The new school is much better than my old school in Cuba, such as it is 48 (big) and more beautiful than my old one. I thought that I might be lost in the first week. Luckily my new classmate Zhang Bin is very friendly. He 49 (offer) to show me around the school when we were available.In Chin

46、a, we dont have so much homework 50 (do) every day. If I listen to the teachers carefully, I can finish my homework quickly. To keep 51 (healthily), our school provides us with sports instruments to exercise, so we can spend 52 (we) free time playing ping-pong, basketball or running. Sometimes we li

47、ke to listen to pop music and watch 53 (movie) at the cinema.Time flies so quickly and I 54 (be) in the new school for two months. I get many 55(student)help. I start enjoying my school life here. I am always having so much fun!（D）根据所给材料将句子补充完整，每空一词。Jenny was a nurse in a childrens hospital. One evening there was