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1、2023年山东省枣庄市中考英语真题一、完形填空1.阅读下面的短文,从各题所给的四个选项(ABCD)中,选出最佳选项。“Have you washed your hands and face?” Billy5 s mother asked him.“Yes, he said.“Show me.”He showed his mother his .“They are dirty/ she said. And your face is covered in dirt.”She pulled him into the . uNow wash your face and hands,n she said
2、.He did as she ordered him, but he hated doing it.“Are you afraid of soap and water? his mother asked him.“No, I1 m not afraid of them,“ he said. I just don t like them. I washing.When he left the house, he was clean. By the time he got to school he was again.“Look at you! his teacher . uYour face i
3、s dirty. If your hands aredirty, too, you, 11 be in . Hold out your hands.nBilly knew his hands were dirty. He spat (吐。垂沫)on one and cleaned it on his trousers. Then he showed it to the teacher.That is not a clean hand, Billy, she said. It s the dirtiest hand in the class.r m going to you.Billy look
4、ed around the class. It s not the dirtiest hand in the class, he said.All right, Billy, the teacher said. you can show me a dirtierone piece at a time by using a knife. But if you use scissors to cut several pieces of paper together, you can make several same paper cuttings at once. Although paper c
5、uttings are easy to start with, one needs a lot of practice and imagination to become really good at them.1. What is paper cutting?2. What are paper cuttings used for?3. When are paper cuttings used? Why?4. Do paper cuttings have different styles in Northern and Southern China?5. Is it easy to learn
6、 to make paper cuttings?6. How can you make paper cuttings better?九、讲稿14.为了响应国家全民阅读的号召,你校将举办读书节。假如你是李华,请你 以“My favourite book”为主题,写一篇英语发言稿,在读书分享会中介绍自己 最喜欢的一本书,内容包括:1 .书名、书的类型和主要内容;2 .你喜欢这本书的理由。注意:1.词数80100 (开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);3 .可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;4 .不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。Ladies and gentlemen,I1 m Li Hua. T
7、m very glad to share my favourite book with you.That s all. Thank you for your attention.hand, I won t punish you.” a smile, Billy quickly showed her his other hand.1. A. arms2. A. bedroom3. A. hate4. A. dark5. A. praised6. A. trouble7. A. terribly8. A. beat9. A. Because10. A. WithoutB. legsB bathro
8、omB. enjoyB , cleanB , repliedB, needB , angrilyB. driveB. IfB. ByC. handsC - dining roomC. avoidC strangeC shoutedC , controlC clearlyC. punishC. UnlessC. ForD. feetD. living roomD. considerD. dirtyD. saidD. silenceD. quicklyD. fearD. AlthoughD. With二、阅读单选2. The thing that I really miss most is pla
9、ying with my friends. We were a big group of around 15 friends or more. We usually played balls in the parking lot. Our neighbors often talked about our faults because sometimes the ball hit the cars or broke the street lights, most of the time we shouted too loudly and made themannoyed.We played ev
10、ery day from about 4 p.m. to 6 p.m. After that, we went back home to take a shower, have dinner and then met again. In the evening, we talked about many different topics such as collecting stamps, fishing, cartoons, popular film stars. Even though some of us had a different opinion about something s
11、ometimes, we never had an angry argument with each other.A few years later, we stopped playing because we grew up. We didn How often did they play together? It was a very cold day and the wind was blowing. But Li Yungang didn t feel it.He even felt hot. After all, this 14-year-old student from Beiji
12、ng Jingshan School wascutting grass for three hours. t have enough time to do things together. Some of us started college, others got married or moved away. The group started to be smaller and smaller. Sometimes we didn1 t see each other for a long time.Nowadays, I don t hear from them. I wish I cou
13、ld meet them again to remember all those good times that we had in our childhood.1. The underlined worduannoyedin Paragraph 1 means “A. deafB happyC.angryD. surprisedA Every day.B.Once a week.C. Twice a week.D.Three times a week.3. They stopped playing after some years becauseA. they started college
14、C they were marriedB they moved awayD , they grew upThis was the first time this city boy had done any farm work. uIt was not that easy.My legs and arms were sore, he said.From now on, more Beijing middle school students will have a similar experience. More than 5,500 students from 13 city middle sc
15、hools will take part in a one-week farm work program in the autumn and spring, according to the Beijing Municipal Education Commission.About 250 students from Beijing Jing School took part in it from Oct. 25 to 30. They dug peanuts (花生),cut grass, swept fallen leaves and did other farm work.Lin Ruoh
16、an, 13 thought the work was hard, but she a felt it was very enjoyable.“When we dig peanuts out, we must be quick to pick them up. If not, they may becovered in the ground again. We must be patient and work as a team,“ she said.But when she tasted the fresh peanuts, she felt happy. I had never eaten
17、 such sweet peanuts before/ she said.Some of her classmates also learned what kind of fruits and peanuts grow in the ground. uWe learned a lot about farming by seeding (播种)them rather than justreading about them in textbooks/ she said.The farm not only gave them knowledge but also gave them a new vi
18、ew. Ididn, t see high buildings, but instead colorful leaves and endless fields. I felt verycomfortable, and I felt closer to nature, said Qin Yupeng, 14.1. Whaf s the writer1 s purpose of writing the passage?A. To introduce a helpful program.B , To show us how to do farm work.C. To praise some stud
19、ents from city.D. To tell us knowledge about farming.2. Lin Ruohan thought the farm work was.A. difficult and boringB.easy but boringC. easy and interestingD.difficult but enjoyable3. Where can you probably read the passage?A. In a storybook.B. In a newspaper.C. In a science book.D. In a travel maga
20、zine.三、阅读判断4.阅读下面短文,然后判断短文后面小题,正确的答案涂“T,错误的答案涂“F。When a young elephant is born, it stands quickly on its feet. It drinks milk from its mother for a few years.The mother elephant teaches it how to use its nose. She teaches it many things. The mother elephant is very important to a young elephant.Elep
21、hants travel a lot. Sometimes they have to cross rivers. A young elephant can be washed down river. Or it can fall into a hole. When young elephant is separated from its mother, it becomes an orphan(MJL). Sometimes young elephant becomes an orphan because its mother has been killed.In the wild, a yo
22、ung elephant needs its mother. It can1 t live without her. It can get sick.Some people, called keepers, take care of the orphan elephants in a park. The keepers take care of the elephants until they can take care of themselves. Then, the keepers take the elephants back to the wild.The keepers need t
23、o teach a young elephant how to feed. To make it more comfortable, they rest its nose against a huge coat, which feels a little like its mother.In the wild, a young elephant will go under its mother to find protection from the sun. In the park, the keepers put an umbrella over them.Orphan elephants
24、don5 t forget where they were cared for.1. A young elephant drinks milk from its mother for several months.2. A young elephant becomes an orphan if it s parted from its mother or its mother dies.3. The orphan elephants are looked after by the keepers in the wild.4. The keepers protect young elephant
25、s from the sun with a large coat. 四、阅读还原7选55. 七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入小题横线上的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Maybe you want to exercise more or start going to bed earlier in the coming year.Make a detailed (详细的)plan.If your New Year, s plan is to exercise five days each week, a plan like “F 11 exercise on weekdays w
26、ould not be clear. A detailed plan like UV 11 exercise at school on weekdays during my lunch break would be better. 2Make it fun.If it* s not fun to exercise or study, you won t keep it easily. 3 If you can only drink your favourite juice during study hours, you1 11 look forward to studying.一Tell a
27、few friends about your goals so you 11 feel a deep sense of shame if they check back later and find out you haven t followed through.Give yourself more chances.You planned to get to bed early every night, but one Friday you stayed up late. 5 But giving yourself one or two more chances can help you g
28、et better results.A. Make more friends.B Get a little help from your friends.C. Maybe you re going to take up a hobby like painting.D. Here is some advice that can help you keep your goals.E. After that, you may want to give up the early-to-bed plan.F. But if you get fun from your exercise or study,
29、 you1 11 keep longer.G. All in all, you should give all the facts or information about something in your plan.五、语法填空6 .阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。把 答案写在答题卡的横线上。When May Day comes, it means that people will have several vacation days. Are you sorry for not traveling during the vacation this year
30、? If you stayed at home, I think you made a good (choose). Why? Because there were a lot of people in many 2 (place) of interest in China. They were too crowded for the people to have a good time.It was 3 (report) that there were over 100,000 people on Mount Tai on May 1st, 2023. You couldn, t take
31、photos for you or 4 (you) friends. You even had no place to rest. A friend of mine 5 (tell) me he could see nothing except lots of people on Mount Tai. uWe couldn, t walk if the people 6 front of us didn t walk, He said. He showed me a photo taken on Mount Tai. In 7 photo, I hardly found him, becaus
32、e there were so many people.So some people advise that we should just stay at home 8 (avoid) too many people. However, other people disagree with them. They think it s 9 (excite) to go traveling. I love staying at home more 10 traveling. What s your idea? 六、阅读回答问题7 .阅读下面短文,在答题卡的每个题目下面做简单的笔记。A young
33、man was on a train. As the train turned a corner, it slowed down and then a simple house appeared. The house looked so different from the grey building of the city that everybody on the train turned to look at it. Some passengers began to talk about it.The young man was also interested in the house.
34、 He decided to get off at the next station and make his way to the house. The owner of the house said that he was trying to sell the house, but no one would buy it, as the noise of the trains passing nearby made it uncomfortable to live in.The young man decided to buy the house at once for $30,000.
35、He used it for advertising (做广告),as the house faced the railway turning. The train had to slow down at the turning, giving the passengers plenty of time to look at the house.The young man went to meet several businessmen and explained the advantages of placing advertisements on the side of the house
36、. Finally, one businessman agreed to place some ads. The young man was paid $180,000 for three years of advertising.In this world, turning disadvantages into advantages is the key to success.1. The place of the house:2. The reason why no one would buy the house:3. The advantage of advertising on the
37、 house:4. The idea of the writer:5. List another two ways to success (no more than 10 words each): (1) 七、完成句子8. These days, some teenagers say they are happiness. 最近,一些青少年表示他们渴望快乐。9. , little happiness is everywhere in our daily life. 事实上,生活中的小欢喜无处不在。10. Try to the days that make you happy. 尝试想想那些令你
38、开心的时光。11. , Don, t push yourself so hard.放轻松。别把自己逼太紧。12. Don t tomorrow. Set out on your new journey.不要担心未来,开启你的新旅程吧。八、小作文13. 阅读下面短文。请根据问题提示,尽可能用自己的话写出大意总结。词数 不少于60,不多于80。把答案写在答题卡上相应位置。There are some traditional art forms in China. Paper cutting is one of them.Traditional paper cuttings were first p
39、ut on windows for decoration (装饰).This is why they re also called “window flowers . Today, people use paper cuttings to decorate not only windows, but also doors, walls and other objects at home. The paper cuttings themselves can also be given as gifts.Paper cuttings are popular because of their exp
40、ressions of good luck and wishes. During the Spring Festival for example, many people put up paper cuttings of Chinese character “Fu” . They hope that this will bring them good luck. At wedding ceremonies (婚礼),you can always see paper cuttings of character “Xi” . It means that the couple can enjoy d
41、ouble happiness together. And paper cuttings of lively children or flowers express wishes for the couple to have a baby soon.Paper cuttings have developed into different styles in different places of China. Paper cuttings from the northern places usually have interesting shapes and rich patterns. In Southern China, people prefer beautiful paper cuttings. They focus more on the flowers, fruit, birds and fish.It is quite easy to learn how to make paper cuttings. With a piece of red paper and a knife or a pair of scissors, you can try to make your own paper art. You can only make
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