2023年重庆市中考英语真题（B卷）（含答案）.docx

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1、重庆市2023年初中学业水平暨高中招生考试英语试题（B卷）（全卷共九个大题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟）注意事项:1.2.3.试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试题卷上直接作答。作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。考试结束，由监考人员将试题卷和答题卡一并收回。第I卷（共95分）I .听力测试。（共30分）第一节（每小题L5分，共9分）听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1. A. Im fine.2. A. Its sunny.3. A. Hurry up.4. A. Good luck.B. Good morning.B.

2、 Thafs all right.C. Youre welcome.C. Ifs boring.B. Of course.B. Never mind.C. Dont worry.C. Good idea.5. A. Spring. B. Monday.6. A. Have fun. B. Tm sorry.C. June.C. Thank you.第二节（每小题L5分，共9分）听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。7. A. /sa n/. B. /fa:(r)/. C. /to :(r)/.8. A. 10 yuan. B.

3、 50 yuan.9. A. Humorous. B. Beautiful.10. A. Chemistry. B. Physics.C. 100 yuan.C. Helpful.C. Math.11. A. Because he was ill.B. Because he got up late. C. Because he forgot the time.12. A.B第三节（每小题L5分,C.共6分）听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题13. How will the man get to

4、 the bank?A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot.14. Whats the relationship between the speakers?A. Friends. B. Strangers. C. Husband and wife.B: Fm making a list. I have to do a lot of things today.A: 42B: I have to clean my room, study for my English test and prepare a birthday gift for a friend.A: OK.

5、 Can you help me when youre free?B: 43What do you need me to do?A: 44B: All right. I can do it now.A: Thank you! Remember to put the recyclable bottles in the right place.A. What time is it now?B. Yes? Mum, I am busy.C. Take out the rubbish, please.D. What are you doing?E. No problem!F. You are late

6、 for school.G. What do you have to do?第II卷（共55分）W.任务型阅读。（65-67小题，每小题2分，68小题3分，共9分）阅读下文并回答问题。I was reading when my little brother rushed into my room. I made paper airplanes, David! Arent they cool? Tex shouted, sending his plane directly into my head.I was a bit angry. Excuse me, can I have a little

7、 peace and quiet so I can read?” In fact, I was upset about the exam which I failed yesterday.“Oh! I want to read! said Tex. “Can you read your book out loud?”“I dont want to read aloud,“ I said more angrily.“Are you in a bad mood （情绪）？ Tex asked.6tTex, just leave me alone!” I got up, making my way

8、towards the living room.Whats up, David?” asked my father.Im in a terrible mood! I said.“I like organizing things when Vm in a bad mood J said my dad.“I like cleaning up when I need a change in mood J said my mom.I knew everybody was trying to help make me feel better, but I felt even worse.Just the

9、n, my friend Ollie stopped by. Check out my new soccer ball.I stepped outside and saidJTm too busy being in the worlds worst mood to do anything at all.”“When I am in a bad mood, I move J said Ollie. He kicked the ball far. “We ran and ran to catch it until it was finally stopped by a tree. Thafs wh

10、en we saw a cute squirrel （松鼠）catch snacks from a bird fbeder.”“Whoa!” said Ollie. “I never knew squirrels could hang upside down like that.”“Sure, I giggled （咯咯地笑）.Hey! said Ollie. That noise you just made sounded a lot like a laugh.I smiled. Possibly.”“Of course, you do. Catch!,9 said Ollie. He th

11、rew the ball at me.45. Did David fail the exam?46. How did David feel when his parents tried to help?47. What does the advice from Father, Mother and Ollie have in common （共有的）？48. Do you think the way that helped David is useful to you? Explain.VD .完成句子。（每空1分，共10分）根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。49. Tina fin

12、ishes her homework before 6 oclock every day.（改为否定句）Tina her homework before 6 oclock every day.50. Your parents are waiting for you at home.（对划线部分提问） your parents waiting for you?51. Steve leams English well.（改为同义句）Steve is English.52. .你可以在字典上查阅这个单词。（完成译句）You canthe word in the dictionary.53. 我太累了

13、以至于不能继续走下去。（完成译句）I wastiredI couldnt walk on.vm.短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）根据下面短文内容及部分首字母提示，在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺，并将完整的 单词填写在答题卡上对应的位置。Many successful people follow a similar routine （常规）.This helps them make the best use of their days. This also helps sleep well at night. One of the most important things

14、successful people do is to get ready for the next day the night before. Lets see 54 they do that.Learn to relaxSuccessful people say it is important to relax. Some enjoy listening to music, w 55 others like taking a bath before going to bed. Studies show that a 15-minute bath an hour or two before b

15、edtime helps them sleep better. Sleeping well tonight means a good day tomorrow.Put the phone downStudies show that the blue light from a phone is bad for our sleep. Successful people c 56 their phone use. They dont sleep with their phones nearby. They put phones away an hour 57 bedtime and they use

16、 an alarm clock to wake up.Think about todayBefore sleep, it helps to think about the day. Many 58 people think about the good things from the day. This helps them to learn and to change. It also 59 them to make a plan for a good （perhaps even better） day tomorrow.Make a 60Many successful people mak

17、e plans for their activities the next day. Tt helps them sleep well. This is important because sleeping b 61 sometimes makes everything seem worse the next day. Making plans also helps them wake up relaxed, happy and ready for the new day.IX.书面表达。（满分20分）62 .团队协作是21世纪人才必备能力之一。信任、配合、包容、沟通、责任、倾听是团队协作中重

18、要的 品质。你校校刊英语专栏以“团队协作”为话题发起征文，请你讲述自己团队协作的经历，分享其中令你最受 益的品质及你的感悟，以供他人借鉴和学习。要求:1. 80120 词;2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。参考信息：重庆市2023年初中学业水平暨高中招生考试英语试题（B卷）参考答案第I卷（共95分）I.听力测试。略.II.语法选择。【11。题答案】（共30分）（每小题1分，共10分）【答案】1.AII.完形填空。【1120题答案】2. A 3. C 4.C5. A 6. C 7. B（每小题L5分，共15分）8. B9.C10. B【答案】1LDIV.阅读理解。 阅读下列材料,12.

19、 A 13. C（41-43 小题，从 A、B、C14. B 15. A 16. C每小题1分，44-59小题,17. B18. A 19. B 20. D每小题2分，共35分）D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号【2123题答案】【答案】21. B22. A23. D【2427题答案】【答案】24. A25. C26. A27. D【2831题答案】【答案】28. C29. B30. D31.C【3235题答案】【答案】32 B33. A34. B35. D【3639题答案】【答案】36. CV. 口语应用。【4044题答案】37. D38. A39. C【答案】40.

20、B（每小题1分,41. D 42. G共5分）43. E44. C第n卷（共55分）VL任务型阅读。（6567小题，每小题2分，68小题3分，共9分）【4548题答案】【答案】45. Yes.63 . Even worse.64 . They all advise David to get moving and do something.65 .本题属于开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案：I think it is useful to me. Because doing something else will distract me and get rid of the bad mood.VI

21、L完成句子。（每空1分，共10分）根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词49题答案】【答案】.doesnt（D. finish【5。题答案】答案】.Where .are51题答案】【答案】.good.at【52题答案】【答案】.look.up【53题答案】【答案】s。.that皿.短文填空。(每空2分，共16分)【5461题答案】【答案】54. how55. (w)hile56. (c)ontrol57. before 58. successful59. helps#encourages60. plan 61. (b)adlyIX.书面表达。(满分20分)62题答案】【答案】例文Worki

22、ng together is important for teenagers.Last term, Liz, Anne and I entered a science competition. Our task was to create a poster board with information about spaceships. After discussion, each of us got a job. Liz and Anne went to the library to look for more information about spaceships. I searched

23、 for the pictures we needed on the internet. The next day, we organized the information and decided what we wanted to put on the board. After that, we spent three days making the poster board. Finally, we won second prize.When working as a team, I learned how to work well with my partners. I listene

24、d to them carefully and I respectfully and confidently expressed my ideas. My communication skills have improved a lot.听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。15. Whafs the name of the man?A. Collin James. B. Celine Mates. C. Collin Gates.16. When will the man see the doctor?A. At 9:00 a.m. B. At 2:00 p.m. C. At 4:00 p.m

25、.第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应 题目的答案标号涂黑。17. How often does the speaker run?A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Four times a week.18. Which could be a better place for running?A. A playground. B. A busy street. C. A mountain road.19. How man suggestions did the sp

26、eaker give?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.20. What did the speaker mainly talk about?A. How to keep your running speed.B. Where to buy good running shoes.C. How to avoid getting hurt in running.n.语法选择。（每小题i分，共io分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。Dear Jennet,How is everything going?After a

27、week Guangdong, Eric and I arrived in Hainan. However, 2 didnt enjoy ourselves after getting here. On the first day, my bag 3 at the airport. It took us two hours to get it back. On the second day, I told Eric 4 an umbrella before going to the beach, but he forgot it. By the end of the day, he got t

28、erribly sunburned. He felt very painful and couldnt fall 5, So we had to go to hospital. When we returned to the hotel,it was already 2 a.m. 6 a bad day it was! Now, he regrets 7 he didnt listen to me.Today, we are going to 8 famous restaurant to try some seafood. Ifs said that the restaurant 9 free

29、 drinks for customers since it opened in 1997.1 will take some 10of the dishes to share with you.I have to go now. Eric is asking for me. Write soon.Love,Minmin1. A. inB. onC. at2. A. weB. heC.I3. A. leavesB. leftC. was left4. A. takeB. takesC. to take5. A. asleepB. sleepyC. sleeping6. A. WhyB. HowC

30、. What7. A. ifB. thatC. which8. A. theB. aC. an9. A. providesB. providedC. has provided10. A. pictureB. picturesC. picturesII .完形填空。（每小题L5分，共15分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目 的答案标号涂黑。Old Mother Wind told the Tree, “Ive just come across the grass, and there I saw the Best Thing in

31、the World.”Bobby Mouse was sitting under the Tree and 11 those words. He thought, the Best Thing in theWorld-now what can that be? It must be lots of nuts! Til go and find it. Bobby mouse ran down towards the12.He was running so fast that he didnt see Peter Rabbit 13Peter Rabbit jumped out and asked

32、, Where areyou going in such a hurry?“Down in the grass to find the Best Thing in the World J Bobby Mouse replied and ran 14.“The Best Thing in the World/9 said Peter Rabbit. That must be lots of carrots. Til go and find it. So Peter Rabbit15 him.Before long, they met Johnny Chuck.“Where are you goi

33、ng in such a hurry?” asked Johnny Chuck.“To find the Best Thing in the World J they shouted. The Best Thing in the World/9 said Johnny Chuck.“16 is better than my own little home and the warm sunshine and the beautiful blue sky. So he stayed at homeand played among the flowers 17 Old Mother Wind hap

34、pily.Bobby Mouse and Peter Rabbit ran far and fast all day long and still they didnt find the Best Thing in the World.When the18was over, they started back to their homes. They didnt hurry now, fbr they were very tired and19.They20Old Mother Wind halfway home.“Did you find the Best Thing in the Worl

35、d?” asked Old Mother Wind.“No!” They sounded unhappy.“Johnny Chuck has it J she said. It is being happy with the things you have. Its called contentment. And so do you.You have tried.”11. A. wroteB.spokeC. forgotD. heard12. A. grassB. treeC. woodD. wind13. A. althoughB. becauseC. untilD. if14. A. ne

36、arerB. fasterC. more quietlyD. more slowly15. A. joinedB. cheeredC. askedD. visited16. A. EverythingB. SomethingC. NothingD. Anything17. A. fromB. withC. againstD. between18.A. dayB. nightC. weekD. month19. A. fullB. hungryC. happyD. excited20. A. droveB. hurtC. lostD. metIV.阅读理解。(4143小题，每小题1分，4459小

37、题,每小题2分,共35分)阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。With a little touch of art, simple fruit can be turned into a nice gift for Fathers Day or a surprise for your family.DO IT YOURSELF修修喀Wash your hands first. Cut the green apple and kiwis （物猴 桃）with a knife.Get the banana ready. Place it in t

38、he middle of the plate.Cover the bananas end with kiwis pieces as the ground.Put the apples around the bananas top as leaves, with their green skin facing up.Put the grapes on top to fit into space between the apple pieces and banana.21. What do you do first before cutting the apple and kiwis?A. Buy

39、 a gift.B. Wash your hands.C. Cut the banana.D. Cover the bananas end.22. What are the leaves made from?A. Apples.B. Bananas.C. Grapes.D. Oranges.23. Where do you put the grapes?A. Under the bananas top.B. At the end of the banana.C. In the middle of the plate.D. Between the apple pieces and banana.

40、PandasSizeUp to 1.9 m longWeightUp to 120 kilosHomeBamboo forests mainly in Sichuan, Shaanxi and GansuFoodBambooLifespanAbout 25 yearsFun FactThey spend at least 12 hours each day eating bamboo.Most of the rest time is spent sleeping.New Guinea singing dogs are famous for their howl （长嚎），which sound

41、s like the song ofa whale. In a group, one dog starts singing and the others all join in. They are 30 cm to 46cm tall and can be up to 14 kilos. They live in far-away mountains or forests in NewGuinea. They live on birds and small mammals. They can live up to 20 years.24. How long can pandas be?A. 1

42、.5 m.B. 2 m.C. 2.8 m.D. 3 m.25. What do pandas eat?A. Fish.B. Chicken.C. Bamboo.D. Birds.Which of the following can be put into No. 3 and No. 4 with the help of Pandas?NameNew Guinea singing dogsUp to 20 yearsHome Far-away mountains or forests in New Guinea4Fun FactIn a group, one dog starts singing

43、 and the others all join in.26. A. Lifespan.B. SizeC. Color.D. Weight.A. They can be up to 14 kilos.B. They are 30 cm to 46 cm tall.C. They live on birds and small mammals.D. Their howl sounds like the song of a whale.CMost people remember their childhood by looking at old photos or videos. But for

44、some, they choose to remember it by making models of their old homes where they grew up.Du Yi, a Chinese miniature artist, used to make models of historic buildings. One day, a friend asked him to make a model of his old home in the countryside. He thought it was meaningful, so he helped. After he p

45、osted a short video online, it went viral. He won thousands of followers. Today, he has over 200,000 followers online.Du often makes the miniature （彳散缩模型）house 30 times smaller than its real size. It usually takes him one to two months to make a model with the pictures provided by customers. Hundred

46、s of small pieces and about 50 different materials, including wood, paper, and materials straight from nature are used. He often visits the villages to take a closer look at the details. He can spend the whole week studying one building, trying to understand the story, shapes and colors. “I have to be very careful about the details. If they are good, the work will come to life Du says. His miniature houses are sold at a starting price of around 20,000 yuan.“When I first saw the model of my old home, it took me back t