高中英语作文常用句型和经典句型8.19.docx

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1、高中英语作文常用句型和经典句型高中英语作文常用句型一、根据衔接词本身在文章中起到的作用，主要分为以下四类，即“起”、“承”、“转”、“合（一）表示“起”的词/词组：用于开篇引出扩展句。at first 最初 for one thing（for another）at present现在；当今 首先（其次）currently 目前；最后 recently 最近first （ly）第一 in general 一般说来in the beginning 起初 one the one hand（on the other hand）to begin with首先;第方面（另一方面）first of all

2、首先；第一 generally speaking 一1般地说in the first place 首先；第一 on the whole 总起来说lately 最近 to start with 首先；第一presently现在；此刻now现在（二）有关“承”的常用词语：用来承接上文。after/after that/afterwards itt/S by this time 止匕时after a few days几天以后certainly无疑地；当然地after a while 过了一会儿 therefore 因此；结果also/too 并且；又 for example 例如at the sam

3、e time 同时 for instance 例如beside此外for this purpose为了这个目的Besides/what, s more 而且；此外 from now on 从此例句:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.违反交通规定的人应该受处 罚。十七、There is no one but （没有人不）例句：There is no one but longs to go to college.没有人不渴望上大学。十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V（不得

4、不）例句：Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give updoing sports.既然考试迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃做运动。十九、It is conceivable that +句子（可想而知的）It is obvious that + 句子（明显的）It is apparent that + 句子（显然的）例句：It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。二十、Th

5、at is the reason why （那就是的原因）仞!）句:Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don，t like it.夏天很热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。二H、For the past +时间，S +现在完成式（过去年来，一直）例句：For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination.过去两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。二十二、Since + S +过去式，S +现在完成式。例句：Since he went to senior high schoo

6、l, he has worked very hard.自从他上高中，他一直很用功。二十三、It pays to + V （是值得的。）例句：It pays to help others.帮助别人是值得的。二十四、be based on（以为基础）例句：The progress of thee society is based on harmony. 社会的进步是以和谐为基础 的。二十五、Spare no effort to + V（不遗余力的）例句：We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。二十

7、六、bring home to +人+事（让明白事）例句：We should bring home to people the value of working hard.我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。二十七、be closely related to （与息息相关）例句：Taking exercise is closely related to health.做运动与健康息息相关。二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving = make it a rule to + V（养成的习惯）例句：We should get into the habit of keeping g

8、ood hours.我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, （因为）例句：Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.因为他的鼓励，我终于实现我的梦想。三十、What a + Adj + N + S + V!= How + Adj + a + N + V!（多么!）例句：What an important thing it is to keep our promise!How important a thing it is to keep our promi

9、se!遵守诺言是多么重要的事！三H Leave much to be desired （令人不满意）例句：The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.我们的交通状况令人不 酒意。三十二、Have a great influence on （对有很大的影响）例句：Smoking has a great influence on our health.抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。三十三、do good to（对有益），do harm to（对有害）例句：Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益。O

10、verwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。三十四、Pose a great threat to （对造成一大威胁）例句：Pollution poses a great threat to our existence. 污染对我们的生存造成一大威 胁。三十五、do ones utmost to + V = do one s best（尽全力去）例句：We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.我们应尽全力去达成我们的人 生目标in addition 此外 second 第二；第二点in addition

11、 to除之外 secondly 第二in fact事实上similarly同样地in other words换句话说so所以in particular 特别（地）soon 不久in the same way 同样地 still 仍然by the way顺便提一句then然后indeed的确third第三;第三点meanwhile与此同时thirdly第三moreover 而且，此外 for another 其次no doubt无疑地such as正如obviously明显地later后来of course当然truly事实上;真实地particularly特别地unlike不像;和不同what

12、 is more而且;此外（三）有关“转”的常用词语：用来表示不同或相反的意见。after all 毕竟 fortunately 幸运地all the same依然；照样however然而；无论如何anyway无论如何in spite of尽管；虽然at the same time同时；然而luckily幸运地but 但是 by this time 此时though/although 尽管 no doubt 无疑地in/by contrast 对比之下 on the contrary 相反地even though 即使 otherwise 否则still 仍然 unfortunately 不幸

13、地in fact事实上unlike不像；和不同as a matter of fact事实上yet仍;然而；但是especially 特别地（四）有关“合”的常用词语：用于小结上文或结束本段落的内容。above all最重要的是accordingly于是as a result结果in sum总之，简而言之as has been noted如前所述in summary简要地说as I have said如我所述on the whole总体来说;整个看来at last 最后 therefore 因此by and large 一般说来thus因此briefly简单扼要地to speak frankly

14、坦白地说by doing so如此to sum up总而言之eventually 最后 surely 无疑finally最后to conclude总而言之in brief简言之no doubt毫无疑问in conclusion 总之，最后 undoubtedly 无疑in short简而言之truly的确in a word总之so所以certainly当然地;无疑地obviously显然all in all 总之二、根据衔接词本身的意思和文章连接所需要的逻辑意义，可分为以下14类。（一）表示因果关系asa resultHeasa result ofHeis late for work as a

15、 result of traffic accident.accordinglyHe wanted to buy a radio for study English, and accordingly her mother bought it for him.because(of)We are delayed because of a traffic jam.due toHis success is due to his excellent work.owing toOwing to his absence, our meeting is not held.thanks toThanks to a

16、 good teacher, she passedthe examination.now thatNow that you have grown up, you mustearn for yourself.so long asYou could realize your dream so longas you try it again and again.sinceSince you are here now, you,d bettergive a hand.in thatnever studied hard, and as a result he failed in the last exa

17、mination.The policy is harmful in that it may encourage people to give up.so thatThe office speaks at the top of his voice so that every soldier could hear him. thereforeThere is a calculating mistakes there, therefore, the answer is wrong. （二）表示解释关系 as a matter of factI will go there this morning,

18、as a matter of fact, I am only 10 minutes, drive from you.as wellI will go there. My friend will go with me as well.frankly speakingFrankly speaking, I am not very satisfactory with your words, in this caseIn this case, I will go there as soon as possible. （三）表示推理关系 or elseHurry up, or else you,11 b

19、e late, otherwiseYou must carry this passport, otherwise you will be stopped by the guard, if soIf so, it will make a great difference.（四）表示递进关系in additionI need your help. In addition, I also need her support.besidesFirst, we must work hard. Besides,we must work with a creative mind.and moreoverThe

20、 hat is the right size for you,and moreover, it goes well with your skin.that is to sayThe stock price is declining, thatis to say, I am losing money.in other wordsI am not hungry, in other words, Ireally dislike the food in this canteen.equally importantYou should read more news from newspapers, an

21、d equally important, keep an eye on th e news from the radio.what, s moreIt is harmful to my health, and what, s more, it is no good to my work, last but not leastLast but bot least, my thanks should go to every member of my class. （五）表示比较关系 equallyAs a teacher, I should teach well, but equally, I s

22、hould study well.in the same wayIt is such a coincidence that we figure it out in the same way.in contrast toIn contrast to your belief, I quite disagree with you.insteadIf you don t go, I, 11 go instead.on the contraryYou thought I like it. On the contrary, I dislike it. in contrastIt is hot in the

23、 daytime, but in contrast it, s very cold at night.whileWe are happy in China, while most Africans live unhappily.高中英语作文经典句型* the + est + 名词+(that)+主词 + have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read, etc)the most + 形容词+名词+(that)+主词 + have ever +seen (known/heard/had/read, etc)例句：Helen is the most beautiful

24、girl that I have ever seen.海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教 师。二、Nothing is + er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V例句：Nothing is more important than to receive education.没有比接受教育更重要的 事。三、cannot emphasize the importance oftoo much.(再怎么强调的

25、重要性也不 为过。）例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。四、There is no denying that + S + V（不可否认的）例句：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子（全世界都知道）彳列句：I

26、t is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。六、There is no doubt that +句子（毫无疑问的）例句：There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。七、An advantage ofis that +句子（的优点是）例句：An advantage of using the solar energy is that

27、it won，tcreate （produce）any pollution.使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。八、The reason why +句子is that +句子（的原因是）例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air.The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。九、So +形容词+ be +主词+ tha

28、t +句子（如此以致于）例句：So precious is time that we can，t afford to waste it.时间是如此珍贵,我们经不 起浪费它。十、Adj + as + Subject （主词）+ be, S + V（虽然）例句：Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no meanssatisfactory, by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。十一、The +er + S + V,th

29、e +er + S + VThe + more + Adj + S + V,the + more + Adj + S + V （愈愈）例句：The harder you work, the more progress you make. 你愈努力，你愈进步。The more books we read, the more learned we become. 我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。十二、By +Ving,can（借着，能够例句By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。十三、enable + Object

30、 （受词）+ to + V（使能够）例句：Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。十四、On no account can we + V（我们绝对不能）例句：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。十五、It is time + S +过去式（该是的时候了）例句：It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve theLraffic problems.该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。十六、Those who（的人）