广东省茂名市电白区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题.docx

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1、广东省茂名市电白区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、语法选择通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所 给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。On a recent Monday evening, 90-year-old Zhang Minghe started a discussion group through an instant-messaging app, WeChat. The WeChat group nine students aged from 50 to 70 who a

2、re learning English. Zhang teaches English at the College for Seniors（老 年学院）at Taiyuan Open University. He is 2 teacher for the online study group. However, students dont need to spend money 3 his classes. Zhang does it for free.Zhangs notebook is filled with important teaching points that he wrote

3、down 4 “I teach vocabulary before phrases and passages. To learn English well, I tell 5 not only to read, but also to recite（背诵）the texts. he said.Set up in January 2019, nine students of Zhangs group can have three classes a week and have more than 106 of learning. None of them give up.One of the s

4、tudents, Xu Songzhen, said, “Some of us are housewives and have a lot of housework to do. Thanks to Zhangs encouragement, we are able 7 in daily life instead of feeling too shy to speak English.”Another student Dong Runmei, 67, said it was difficult to keep up with the English at the seniors9 colleg

5、e 8 she had been poor at the subject since school. Zhang is patient（耐 心的）with me. My English is 9 than before now. And I can have simple conversations in English with my grandchildren. 10 amazing it is!” Dong said.1.A. haveB.hasC.will have2.A. aB.C.an3.A. inB.atc.on4.A. careB.carefullyc.careful5.A.

6、theyB.theirc.them6.A. hourB.hoursc.hours7. A. practiceB , to practiceC. practicing9. A. goodB . wellC , better10. A. WhatB. HowC. What an8. A. becauseB. because ofC. so二、完形填空选出一个最佳答案，并通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中, 将答题卡上对应题g的选项涂黑。Some British and American people like to invite friends for a meal at ho

7、me. You should not be 11 if your English friends dont invite you home. It doesnt 12 they don9t like you.Dinner parties usually start between 7:00 p.m. and 8:00 p.m, and end at about 11:00 p.m. Ask your hosts what time you should 13, It is polite to bring flowers, chocolates or abottle of wine as a(n

8、) 14.15 the party starts with drinks and snacks. If you want to be extra polite, say how much you like the room, or the pictures on the wall. But rememberits not polite to ask how much those things 16.In many families, the 17 sits at one end of the table and the wife sits at the other end. They eat

9、with their guests.You will probably start the 18 with soup or something small, then youll have meat or fish with vegetables, and then dessert(甜点)or coffee. Its polite to 19 everything on your plate and to take more if you want it.Did you enjoy the evening? Call your hosts the next day, or 20 them a

10、short thank-you letter.British and American people like to say “thank you all the time!11.A. sadB.happyC.excitedD.pleased12.A. speakB.meanC.sayD.understand13.A. getB.goc.arriveD.come14.A , heartB.orderc.wayD.gift15.A. TrulyB.Usuallyc.ClearlyD.Once16.A. spendB.costc.takeD.pay17.A. sonB.daughterc.husb

11、andD.brother18. A. talkB.mealC - drinkD. food19. A. tidy upB.use upC - eat upD. build up20. A. findB.playC touchD. write三、阅读单选Story Sharing for Children in NeedEveryone is welcome!Stories:The Old Cat by David Smith1,000 Jokes of the World by Peter MillerTen Days in Africa by Ronald WhiteThe Farm Chi

12、ldren by Caroline LamTime:19th October6:00 pm & 8:00 pm20th October10:00 am, 2:00 pm &4:00 pm21st October10:00 am, 3:00 pm & 5:00 pmPlaces:19th OctoberSchool Hall20th & 21st OctoberAM一Activity RoomPM一School LibraryTickets: $3Buy two get one free!The money goes to poor children.Note（注

13、意）: You can buy tickets at the school library. If you would like to help, please see Miss Caroline at the school library before 10thOctober.21. Who will share the story The Old Cat?A. David Smith. B. Peter Miller.C. Ronald White.D. Caroline Lam.22. When should Paul go if he wants to join in the acti

14、vity in the evening?A. On 18th October.B. On 19th October.C.On 20th October.D.On 21st October.23. Where should Kate go if she wants to join in theactivity on the morning of 20th October?A.To the school hall.B.To the school library.C.To the activity room.D.To Miss Caroline office.24. How much should

15、Bob pay if he and his parents join in the activity?A. $3.B $5.C. $6.D. $9.25. . What is the story sharing activity for?A. To help poor children.B. To help build a library.C. To make school life interesting.D. To make children and parents close.The manatee （海牛）is a large and heavy water animal. It ha

16、s front legs and a strong tail （尾巴）but no back legs. It looks hairless. The manatee is not pretty to look at. But it is beautiful in its way.The manatee is large, but it is a graceful （优雅的）swimmer. It moves slowly and uses its tail to swim forward. It is big, but it is a peaceful animal. It lives on

17、 seagrass and other water plants and thats why it is called “sea cow”.The manatee has lungs （肺）to breathe （呼吸）air. Every few minutes, it comes to the top of the water to breathe. This can be dangerous for the manatee. When a boat runs by, the manatee may get hurt or die because of the fast boat. Als

18、o, it sometimes gets caught by fishing nets. It is bad for the manatee. Because of these bad things done by people, the manatee is now in danger.We should learn more about the manatee and how to protect it. The government has made the manatee a protected animal. Scientists are working to help the ma

19、natee. Boaters must not be so careless. If everyone helps protect the manatee, then this friendly animal will live in peace.26. What do we know about the manatee from Paragraph 1?A.It has no tail.B.It looks beautiful.C.It is big and heavy.D.It has front and back legs.27. Why is the manatee called se

20、a cow?A.It looks like a cow.B.It eats grass like a cow.C.It is as strong as a cow.D.It moves slowly like a cow.28. What does the underlined word This in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Coming to the top of the water.B. Swimming around the water.C. Getting hurt by fishing nets.D. Looking for food alone.29. H

21、ow many kinds of dangers to the manatee does the writer talk about?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.30. Whafs the last paragraph mainly about?A. Why the manatee is in danger.B. The future life of the manatee.C. The scientific research on the manatee. D. What we can do to protect the manatee.四、阅读匹配左栏是五

22、位学生存在的问题与困惑，右栏介绍了七个双减形势下，学生问题与困惑的解 决方案。请为左栏的每位学生选择一个合适的方案。31 John has so much homework to do that he has to study hard until 12 oclock in the evening.32 Some students can finish their homework earlier than before because of the double reduction policy. They have more spare time to play, some of them

23、 lose themselves in computer games.33 Exams push all the students to study hard. To get good grades, some students have lots of after-school courses on weekends.34 To beat most of the classmates in exams, some students spend all their time studying. They are weak in sports and arts.A. When students

24、have more free time because of less homework than before, improving the ability of self-control becomes the most important.B , According to the guideline of the double reduction policy, no subject courses can be taught on weekends or all holidays.C. The teachers are required to reduce the amount and

25、 difficulty of homework.D. In order to reduce educational cost for parents, the government provide guide price for after-school subject courses.E. Teachers now teach at a much slower pace under the double reduction policy, so students can understand knowledge better.35 After-school subject courses c

26、ost a lot. It is difficult for parents to pay for all of the after-school courses that their children have.F. According to the guideline of thedouble reduction policy, primary and middle schools are asked to provide the students with homework tutoring.G. The double reduction policyguides the educati

27、onal training industry to fbcus on improving students9all-round quality, such as arts and sports.五、短文语境提示填空请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Last weekend, my best friend Henry came to my house when my parents were out. We 36 a game show on TV first. At about three oclock, we sta

28、rted to play with a ball in the living room. I was 37 careless that the ball hit the photo of my family. It fell 38 from the wall and broke. I was afraid. So Henry and I went out. I didnt go home until my parents came back. 39 they asked me what happened, I answered, I dont know. Maybe it 40 off by

29、itself. They seemed to believe me, but I felt very sorry. And I couldnt fall asleep. 41 next day, I talked to Henry. He said it was 42 of me to say like that. He 43 me to tell my parents the truth （真相）.He even wanted to go with me. After 44 about it, I decided to tell my parents. I thought they woul

30、d blame （责备）me for that. To my surprise, they didnt get 45 at all. They also asked me to share my problems with them in the future.六、读写综合A.回答问题请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语 义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。It is very important for us students to keep safe both in and out of school. Last week it was repor

31、ted that five students went swimming in a small river because of the hot weather. Unfortunately（不幸土也），they all died from drowning（溺水）. Their parents and relatives were in great sadness for losing their loved ones. It is really a pity that they didnt realize the dangers of swimming in wild rivers.If

32、we are careful enough, some serious accidents can be avoided. Here are three suggestions for you to keep safe next time you go swimming.First, wear a life buoy（救生圈）.When you want to go swimming, youd better put on a life buoy. A life buoy with a belt will keep you much safer.Second, go with an adult

33、（成年人）.Your father or coach have much more experience than you. They will keep you safe all the time.Third, dont go to the wild river or the place you dont know very well. If you really want to go swimming, you can go to the swimming pool nearby. And it will not cause too much money.For your health,

34、dont do dangerous things.46. Where did the five students go swimming from the report?47. Who were in great sadness fbr the five students9 death?48. How many suggestions are mentioned for us to keep safe next time we go swimming?49. What had we better put on when we want to go swimming?50. Will it ca

35、use too much money for you to go to the swimming pool nearby?B.书面表达51. 根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。时间过得真快，寒假即将开始啦！为了使同学们度过一个安全健康且有意义的假期, 学校将举行一次主题班会来讨论这个话题，宣传假期安全知识和建议。请你写一篇发言 稿，说说自己的想法和建议。内容包括：1) .安全的重要性；2) .注意事项和建议(至少2项)；3) .呼吁每个学生都要注意假期安全，过一个安全健康且有意义的寒假。参考词汇：安全safety交通规则traffic rules有意义的meaningful作文要求：1) .不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。2) .语句连贯，词数80个左右。Dear friends:Winter holiday is coming! How shall we spend this winter holiday? I thinkThafs all. Thank you.