（2021初中学业水平）2021年中考英语重难题型15历史、名人与文学.docx

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1、话题十五：历史、名人与文学（时间：25分钟分值：30分）I .完形填空。（10分）It is a fact that people die every moment of every day.However, the of those who have done great work in the public area can be especially shocking and heartbreaking.On Jan. 26, 2020, Kobe Bryant, one of the greatest NBA players in history, died in a terrible

2、 2 . He was 41 years old 3 a helicopter(直升机)he was riding crashed, killing him and eight others, including his 13- year-old daughter Gina Bryant.4 the basketball world, Bryant was one of the top players of all time.He the NBA directly from highschool as a basketball player with great talent.He playe

3、d his whole 20-year career with the Los Angeles Lakers and 6 the team win five NBA championships.Hc was fast, skillful, which earned him nickname(绰号)Black Mamba, one of the most 7 snakes in the world.Off the court(球场)，Biyant was known as a successful businessman, an Oscar- winning filmmaker, and a 3

4、 father of four daughters.The fact that Biyant is 9 with us is sad.Well 10 see him give another interview or play in another game.But the work he has done will keep encouraging us years after his death.()1. A. degreesB. deathsC. brains D. trades()2.A.gamc B.taskC. accident D. meeting()3.A.when B.ifC

5、. because D. unless()4.A.In B. WithC. At D. On()5.A.made B. actedC. left D. entered()6.A.helped B. beatC. offered D. supported( )7.A.friendly B. dangerousC. interesting D. soft()8.A.tired B. boredC. proud D. silly()9.A.no way B. in totalC. after all D. no longer()10.A.never B. hardlyC. seldom D. eve

6、rII.(202()钢仁中考改编)阅读理解。(10分)Hello everyone ! Id like to tell you something about a famous scientist named Qian Xuesen.He was bom in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province on December 11, 1911.After he graduated from Shanghai Jiao long University in 1934, he got a chance to study in the USA.After he graduated, h

7、e became a teacher as well as a researcher who studied rockets and missile theories.When he was 44, he returned to his motherland and the countrys space research was almost a blank.In 1956, he set up the first research institute of rockets and missiles.He made such important contributions to the mis

8、sile and space programs that he was honored as “The Father of Chinas Missiles”. The Chinese people are proud of him.He passed away on October 31, 2009 at the age of 98, but all the Chinese will remember him forever.His devotion to his country was expressed in his saying, “My career is in China, my s

9、uccess is in China and my destination is in China! ” When someone said he could make much more money if he stayed in the United States, he laughed and said, “My family name is Qian, bu( I dont like aian. His spirit encourages us to love our country and devote ourselves to science.()I .Where was Qian

10、 Xuesen bom?A. In Suzhou. B. In Hangzhou.C. In Beijing. D. In Shanghai.()2.When did Qian Xuesen return to his motherland?A. In 1955. B. In 1950.C. In 1948. D. In 1958.()3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. He graduated from Zhejiang University in 1933.B. He got a chance to st

11、udy in England in 1934.C. He set up the first research institute of rockets and missiles in 1956.D. He passed away on December 31, 2009.()4.What docs the underlined word qian inParagraph 3 mean?A. Family name. B. Given name.C. Money. D. His hobby.()5. Whats the best title of the passage?A. Qian Xues

12、ens Life in AmericaB. Qian XuesenThe Father of Chinas MissilesC. Qian Xuesens Life in ShanghaiD. Qian Xuesens Childhood in Hangzhou111.(2020天水中考改编)任务型阅读。(10分)In Britain, some people say they will do anything if a famous person they love asks them to.Onc in three people in Britain have a new kind of

13、disease-they love a famous person too much.Sonic people love famous stars like Britney Spears, David Beckham or even Tony Blair.lt is not just the young； grown-upshavethesameproblem.One in four people are so interested jn theirieroes that jt affects their life.There are two ways of worshipping famou

14、s people.One way is just (o follow them or talk about (hem with friends for fun.The other is a more serious way.People have very strong feelings for them and think they are their friends.People who do so fbr fun are found to be happier.But those who have strong feelings for a famous person are perha

15、ps to feel more lonely and worried.uWorshipping famous people is not certainly a bad thing.Dr.John, an expert said. But like many things,overdoing it may not always be good for you. ”1题完成句子；2、3题简略问答问题；4题找出并写下第三段的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。1. in Britain have a new kind of disease.2. What disease do some peopl

16、e in Britain have?3. How may those who have strong feelings for a famous person feel?答案话题十五：历史、名人与文学（ 时间：25分钟分值：30分）I .完形填空。（10分）It is a fact that people die every moment of every day.However, the of those who have done great work in the public area can be especially shocking and heartbreaking.On Ja

17、n. 26, 2020, Kobe Bryant, one of the greatest NBA players in history, died in a terrible 2 . He was 41 years old 3 a helicopter（直升机）he was riding crashed, killing him and eight others, including his 13-year-old daughter Gina Bryant.4 the basketball world, Bryant was one of the top players of all tim

18、e.He the NBA directly from high school as a basketball player with great talent.He played his whole 20-year career with the Los Angeles Lakers and 6 the team win five NBA championships.He was fast, skillful, which earned him nickname（绰号）Black Mamba, one of the most 7-snakes in the world.Off the cour

19、t。求，为），Biyant was known as a successful businessman, an Oscar- winning filmmaker, and a g father of four daughters.The fact that Bryant is 9 with us is sad.Well 10 see him give another interview or play in another game.But the work he has done will keep encouraging us years after his death.（B）l. A.

20、degrees B. deathsC. brains D. trades（C）2.A.game B. taskC. accident D. meeting（A）3.A.when B. ifC. because D. unless(A)4.A.In B. With C. At D. On (D)5.A.madc B. acted C. left D. entered (A)6.A.helped B. beat C. offered D. supported (B)7.A.friendly B. dangerous C. interesting D. soft (C)8.A.tired B. bo

21、red C. proud D. silly (D)9.A.no way B. in total C. after all D. no longer (A)lO.A.ncver B. hardly C. seldom D. ever11.(2020铜仁中考改编)阅读理解。(10分)Hello, everyone! Id like to (ell you something about a famous scientist named Qian Xuesen.He was bom in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province on December 11, 1911.After h

22、e graduated from Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 1934, he got a chance to study in the USA.After he graduated, he became a teacher as well as a researcher who studied rockets and missile theories.When he was 44, he returned to his motherland and the countrys space research was almost a blank.In 195

23、6, he set up the first research institute of rockets and missiles.He made such important contributions to the missile and space programs that he was honored as “The Father of China*s Missiles”. The Chinese people are proud of him.He passed away on October 31, 2009 at the age of 98, but all the Chine

24、se will remember him forever.His devotion (o his country was expressed in his saying, “My career is in China, my success is in China and my destination is in China! ” When someone said he could make much more money if he stayed in the United States, he laughed and said, “My family name is Qian, but

25、I dont like qian. His spirit encourages us lo love our country and devote ourselves to science.(B)I.Where was Qian Xuesen born?A. In Suzhou. B. In Hangzhou.C. In Beijing. D. In Shanghai. (A)2.When did Qian Xuesen return to his motherland? A. In 1955. B. In 1950.C. In 1948. D. In 1958.(C)3.Which of t

26、he following is TRUE according to the passage?A. He graduated from Zhejiang University in 1933.B. He got a chance to study in England in 1934.C. He set up the first research institute of rockets and missiles in 1956.D. He passed away on December 31, 2009. (C)4.What docs the underlined word qian in P

27、aragraph 3 mean?A. Family name. B. Given name.C. Money. D. His hobby.（B）5.Whats the best title of the passage?A. Qian Xuesens Life in AmericaB. Qian XuesenThe Father of Chinas MissilesC. Qian Xuesens Life in ShanghaiD. Qian Xuesens Childhood in Hangzhou川.（2020天水中考改编）任务型阅读。（10分）In Britain, some peopl

28、e say they will do anything if a famous person they love asks them to.Onc in three people in Britain have a new kind of disease-they love a famous person too much.Some people love famous stars like Britney Spears, David Beckham or even Tony Blair.lt is not just the young： grown-upshavethesameproblem

29、.One in four people ae so interested in their heroes that it affects their life.There are two ways of worshipping famous people.One way is just to follow them or talk about them with friends for fun.The other is a more serious way.People have very strong feelings for them and think they are their fr

30、iends.People who do so for fun are found to be happier.But those who have strong feelings for a famous person are perhaps （o feel more lonely and worried.u Worshipping famous people is not certainly a bad thing.Dr.John, an expert said. u But like many things, overdoing it may not always be good for

31、you.”1题完成句子；2、3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下第三段的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。1. One in three people in Britain have a new kind of disease.2. What disease do some people in Britain have?They love a famous person too much.3. How may those who have strong feelings for a famous person feel?They may feel more lonely and worried.4. There are Iwo ways of worshipping famous people.5. 四分之的人对他们心目中的英雄如此感兴趣，以至于这影响了他们的生活。