八年级(上) Unit 5-Unit 6（学案）-中考英语备考资料重点汇总知识点归纳.docx

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1、八年级（上）Units 5-62021年中考真题：1 .（无锡）I dont like the sleeping bag. Dad._ What do you, Bob? Its a camp, not a hotel.A. suggest B. imagine C. expect D. wish2 .（济南）一Have you finished your book report yet?一No, I havent. I plan it this weekend.A. write B. wrote C. writing D. to write3 .（鞍山）The summer vacation

2、 is coining. Do you have any plans?Im going to a hobby like playing the guitar.A. cut up B. look up C. turn up D. take up4 .（新疆）There an English show this weekend. Shall wc go and watch it?A. are going to be B. was C. will be D. were5（山东）.The school trip to the farm was for the students because they

3、 learned a lot about farming.A. relaxing B. boring C. educational D. meaningless6 . -Whats your dream job in the future,Tim?-I want to be a to fly a plane.A. businessman B. postman C. pilot7 .（海南）Alice is a clever girl. She is always （有能力的）to come up with good ideas.8 .（绥化）Zhang Guimei has managed t

4、o make thousands of girls receive（educate）.9 .（烟台）We are feeling very sad to lose the great（科学家），Yuan Longping.重点词汇复习happen的用法Ml II.liHi!笈6里中happen发生4 r里人笈”就小liMppeti l l Mill. 6W J。做求厅力W及）1. What happened to the girl when she was ten years old?2. It happened that the power was off when 1 came back.

5、辨析 happen 与 take placehappen 指偶然、没有预料地发生take place事先规划好的，通常指活动、表演、庆典等等按照计划发生。happen 和 take place 共同点(1)都是不及物动词(词组)，不能用于被动语态。（2）二者都是非延续性动词（词组），都不能与表示时间段的时间状语连用。1, meet, her, in, street, happened, the, to（连词成句）2. something, last, strange, happened, night（连i可成句）3. on, place, event, will, this years, ta

6、ke, June 19th（连词成句）.mind的用法| mind 卜mind loing Mh ,介意做某力Would you tnind（sbJone*s） lining sth.?尔介总（某人） 做某村吗?不介意：JllCertainly nnl./Of course ncl.等作落 介意：JllSorn*. Pm afraid nolJ Better net.等作答change onc tnind 改变某人 的一一/想法. open up one* s mind 开阔果鬻.人的思维31,匕 keep slh. in ones mind 记住叶某小煤物e looncmind浮现在某人的肺

7、海中make up onr,6 mind to do sth.1下定决心做某不1. Although I have read the book twice, I dont mind词为法脏名意想头7（read） it a third time because it is so meaningful.2. Would you mind（I） siding here? There is no empty seat in the dinning hall.3. We dont know how difficult it will be to finish the task, but we have

8、madeour mind to try our best.（盲填）4. Everyone wants to be rich, but we should keep itmind that its not wise （o get wealth at the cost of health.（盲填）5.Your skirt is so beautiful. Would you mind telling me where you bought it?-.1 willA. Certainly notC. Never mindexpect的用法send you the address of the mal

9、l.B. Yes, pleaseD. Youre welcomel.expect+名词/代词，意为“期待某物/人;预计可能发生”Everybody expects a bright future2.expecltodosth意为“期待做某事”I cant expect to change my bad habits in a short time.3 . expect sb to do sth意为“期望某人做某事”Our parents always expect us to work hard and develop our skills.4 .expect+lhat从句意为“预计”I ex

10、pect that I will be back on Sunday.be able to的用法be able to表示“能够做某事，它和can的意思一样，在用发上它们有一些不同，具体如下：Lean则强调自身已具有的能力。* She can sing the song in English.be able to强调通过努力而获得的能力，* He will be able to sing this song in English in a few minutes, too.2. can可用于表示可能，推测，允许等，而be able to不能这样用。* Can it be true? This c

11、ant be true.3. can只有一般现在和一般过去两种时态，而be able to可以使用许多时态。* I could help you last night, but you didnt come.* He will be able to help you.* He has not been able to complete the job.4. be able to前可有其它情态动词。* He may not be able to come.make sure的用法make sure表示尽力做到，深信，务必等含义;可接that从句及其从句的时态，还可接不定式，但不可接动名词。1.接

12、that从句。make sure that意思是说:“让ihat从句里面说的事情做到万无一失。因此，我们翻译成“确保”之意。make sure除了接从句外，还可以接不定式，但不能接动名词。make sure of 和 be sure about 的区别make sure of的意思是“确保、确保、弄清楚”，后接名词或相当于名词的词。be sureof/abou(+名词，代词，动名词意为确信，对有把握，表示对客观事物有肯定的认识和判断，主语必须是人。1 .我父母想让我成为一名医生，但是我对此还不确定。My parents want me to be a doctor, but I notthat

13、.2 .我的爸爸是一名厨师，他在做饭前总是会确保所有炉具是干净的。My father is a cook, and he always all the cookers are clean before cooking.3 .-你这个周末要去购物吗？那是当然了!Will you go shopping this weekend ?That is!promise的用法make a promise/promises 许诺prcinis”.承诺；L k, /lr*ak 诺吉信守/违背用rron*s promis.= promisr sh.slh.许诺给某人某物pr（inis （ sl.） -4-tha

14、t 从句 承诺（某人）1. To be an honest person, the first thing we should do is never to our promises.A. keep B. make C. fbrget D. break2. When you make promise, please be serious and make sure that you can do il.（盲填）3. Tom promised me he would retuni the book as soon as he finished reading it.（盲填）4. My aunts

15、 birthday is coming. I promised a cake made by myself her.（盲填）5. . it, important, keep, is, promise, to, your（连词成句）表示职业的词汇的构词规则1 .动词加“-er-or”为主动，力FT-ee”为被动.examiner主考人、监考员examinee参加考试者、受试人2 . -ist:多数情况下表示事业有成就或较为特殊的人.artist艺术家scientist科学家3 .-ician 指熟悉人 electrician（电工）mathematician（数学家）4 .有时会用表示人的词构词

16、.cowboy牛仔playboy花花公子,salesgirl女店员Read the sentences and fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the given words.1. She was a TV（report） and worked long hours.2. You should be back at the Centre at about four oclock.3. Roses father was a talented（violin）.4. She is a talented（music） as well as be

17、ing a photographer.5. This(sale) is very skilled at wrapping gifts.重点语医复习 不定式作宾语1 .英语中能接不定式作宾语的主要动词有：三个希望两答应 两个要求莫拒绝。hope, wish, expect, agree, promise demand, ask, refuse设法学会做决定, 不要假装在选择。 打算提出俩计划, 申请失败负担起, 准备愿望又碰巧。manage, learn, dccide/dctcnninc pretend, choose/select intend, offer, plan, mean appl

18、y, fail, affordprepare, desire, happen2 . find, make, think, believe, consider等动词后如果是不定式作宾语, 补语是形容词(或名词)，常用it作形式宾语，把不定式后移。I find it difficult to work with him.我发现很难和他一起工作。He made it a rule to get up at five.他规定每天5点起床。3 .疑问词+不定式动词。适用于“疑问词+不定式动词”的动诃包括：“know, see, decide, tell, ask, consider, discover,

19、 explain, forget, guess, hear, imagine, inquire, learn, remember, think, wonder, understand”等。I could not decide which dictonary to buy.1. What can you expect(learn) from the news?2. Squirrels always like saving some food before winter comes. But they forget where(find) it from time to time.3. We sh

20、ould be always ready our best to learn English, (try)4.1 think it necessary English well.5.他们在讨论何时举办班级聚会。(hold)They are talking about a class party.一般将来时一般将来时由“助动词shall (第一人称)，will (第二、三人称)+动词原形构成。表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态，或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。常常和表示将来的时间状语连用。如：tomorrow (明天)，next week (下周)；in the future (将来)等。表示将来

21、时的常见方式还有以下几种：(1)用be going to+动词原形”表示示打算和预测。We are not going to stay there long.Vm afraid they* re going to lose the game.(2)用“be to+动词原形”表示按计划或安排即将要发生的动作;有时也表示命令、禁止或可能性。He is to leave for Beijing tomorrow.(3)用“be about to +动词原形表示即将要发生的事。Look! The race is about to start.1 .我们就要出发了。We set out.2 . Ther

22、e a football match in our school the coining weekend.A. will haveB. is going to beC. are going to beD. are going to have3.1 have no idea when the general manager. Pll meet her at the airport when she.A. returns; returns B. will return; will returnC. will return; returns D. returns; will return4. do,

23、 the, girl, what, is, next, weekend, going, to?暹扇型专练词语运用I will never forget my first experience of scuba diving(潜水).I had 1.(hope) to visit Australia for a long time. Finally I had a chance to go there 2.my family when I was 19. Diving is one of my fathers 3.(hobby). I had never tried it before. So

24、my father 4.(promise) to take me to dive on the Great Barrier Reef(大堡 礁).We went ou( to the reef with many other tourists on a special boat.After we got to the reef, the instructor helped 5.(we)Put on our equipment(装备).Then wc dove into the water. There were colorful fish and many different kinds of

25、 sea grass. I was curious and swam everywhere. Suddenly, I saw a huge shark 6.(swim) towards me. I looked around for my father, 7.I was far away from him. The shark swam faster and it got 8.(close) to me.l was so scared. Just when I thought that it might hurt me, the shark 9.(quick) turned and swam

26、to the other side.I finally found my father. Scuba diving was really 1().funny thing. And my first lime to dive was truly unforgettable.完形以空Trevor was about to fly to New York to visit his cousins. He was excited about his first time on a (1).He told his friend Alice about his (2) , I am going to fl

27、y on two (3) planes! I am going to fly to Boston. Then I am going to get on another plane and fly to New York!Alice asked him if he was nervous.No, Trevor said, I am not going to be nervous. It is going to be ! Alice asked, What about rain, and fog, and snow, and wind? There is not going to be any b

28、ad (5), Alice! Everything is going to be fine!1Okay, Alice said, but they are going to sene peanuts (6) the plane. (Trevor was allergic to peanuts.) I am not going to (7) any peanuts, Alice. 1 am not going to get sick. Okay, Alice said, but the plane is going to be (8) small. It is going to be reall

29、y crowded. Ybu are not going to (9) much room. Trevor said, I am going to be fine. I am going to sit in the back of the plane.Alice said, Then you are going to be next to the bathroom. It is going to be very (10) Trevor said, Alice, it is not going to be that busy!Alice said, Okay, but it is going t

30、o be noisy in the back of the plane.1. A. bus B. plane C. train D. car2. A. trip B. camp C. school D. library3. A. same B. difficult C. differentD. happy4. A. easy B. boring C. tired D. fun5. A. weatherB.book C. foodD. magazine6. A. on B. over C. ofD. at7. A. drinkB.eatC. makeD. find8. A. friendlyB.early C. reallyD. loudly9. A. lookB. take C. buy D. have1(). A. free B. expensive C. small D. busy