河南省洛阳市偃师市2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末质量检测英语试题（含答案）.docx

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1、2022-2023学年第二学期期末质量检测试卷八年级英语听力部分（20分）一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1. What would the woman like to drink?A. Orange. B. Coffee. C. Tea.2. Which shoes are more comfortable?A. Leather shoes. B. Sports shoes. C. Special shoes.3. Who will go to find the cost

2、 by bus?A. Michael. B. Helen. C. Li Ming.4. What was the weather like last Sunday?A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Sunny.5. When will the flower show start?图般I碗赢! 1吗泗助A.JB.C.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7小题。6. Why docs the woman want to buy a dress?A. Because sh

3、e will go to a party.B. Because she likes wearing dresses.C. Because she wants to buy her daughter a birthday gift.7. What docs the woman buy at last?A. A pink dress. B. A white dress. C. A yellow dress.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9小题。8. What can the girl put on outside her shoes?A. P叩cr bags.B. Plastic shoes. C.

4、 Plastic bags.9. Where is the boys mother?A. In the kitchen. B. In the living room. C. In the dining room.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12小题。10. How long did the man study Chinese before his holiday?A. A week.B. A month.C. A year.11. How long did the mans vacation last?A. A week.B. A month.C. A few weeks.12. How w

5、as the mans Chinese?A. His Chinese was OK. B. His Chinese was poor. C. He could speak very well.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15小题。13. Why did the family go to the restaurant for lunch?A. Because the food there was nice.B. Because it was the mothers birthday.C. Because they spent the boys birthday.14. How many awf

6、ul things did the boy tell?A. 2. B. 3. C. 4.15. What do you think the family members fell about it?A. Unhappy. B. Excited. C. Funny.第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。ABCDE16. 17.18.19.20.二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）AHome Fire SafetyOver half of all the home fire deaths happen between 11 pm and 7 am. I

7、f there is a fire, you may have less than 3 minutes to get out of your home. Be ready to act quickly.Need Help Now?Call 119 at once if you see or have a home fire! If you need help after a home fire please call 120.Do You Know? If a fire starts in your home, you may have as little as 2 minutes to es

8、cape. During a fire, early warning from a working smoke alarm can save lives.Top Tips for Fire SafetyV Install （安装）smoke alarms on every level of your home, inside bedrooms and outside sleeping areas.VTest smoke alarms every month. If theyre not working, change the batteries （电池）.VTalk with all fami

9、ly members about a fire escape plan and practice the plan twice a year.V If a fire occurs （发生）in your home, GET OUT, STAY OUT and CALL FOR HELP. Never go back inside for anything. And dont use the lift.J If your clothes catch fire, DONT RUN OR WALK! Get down on the ground. Cover your face and eyes.R

10、oll （翻滚）over and over until the flames are out.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。21. If there was a fire in the kitchen when you are cooking at 6:57 am, youd better get out of your house before.A. 7:00 am B. 7:03 am C. 11:00 pm D. 11:03 pm22. According to the text, what should we do when our clothes catch fire?23. Which

11、 of the following is not one of the top tips for fire safety?A. Installing smoke alarms.B. Testing smoke alarms.C. Practicing the escape plan. D. Preparing enough water.24. After reading the text, we can know.A. how often home fires occur every yearB. how many fires happen in the world every dayC. w

12、hat we should do if a fire occurs in our homeD. how we can make a good fire escape plan25. Where is the text most probably from?A. Travel View. B. Health and Safety. C. Family Life. D. Medical World.BA shop owner put up a sign above his door that said: Pets For Sale. Just as he expected, a boy appea

13、red at （he sign. How much are you going to sell the dogs for? he asked.The owner replied, Any money from $ 30 to $ 50. The little boy took out some money from his pocket. I have $ 2.37,“ he said. Can I look at them?Sure, （he owner smiled, taking out five little dogs. One was left behind. The little

14、boy pointed （o him and asked Whats wrong with him? The owner then explained that the little dog was disabled （残疾的）.And he would never be able （o walk quickly.The little boy became excited, Thats the dog I want to buy!The owner said, No, you dont need （o buy that little dog. If you really want him. I

15、ll just give him to you.”The little boy got quite upset. He looked into the store owners eyes and said, I dont want you to give him to me for free. That little dog is worth the same as all the other dogs and Ill pay full price. In fact, Ill give you $ 2.37 now, and 50 cents a month until I have paid

16、 for him.The owner couldnt understand, Hes never going to be able to run or jump and never play with you like the other dogs.On hearing this, the little boy rolled up （卷起）his trouser leg to show his left leg supported by a big metal bracket （支架）.He looked up at the shop owner and softly replied, Wei

17、l, I dont run so well, cither, and the little dog needs someone who understands him!根据材料内容选择最佳答案26. What did the shop owner put up a sign above his door for?A. To keep the wind out.B. To warn about the danger of dogs.C. To catch peoples eye to buy his dogs.D. To find people who wanted to sell their

18、dogs.27. What did the boy want to do when he knew about the price for the dogs?A. To buy all of them.B. To feed all of （hem.C. lb take a look at them.D. To get one of them for free.28. Why was the boy interested in the disabled dog?A. Because the dog looked like the one he had before.B. Because the

19、dogs condition was similar to his.C. Because the dog was active and ran the fastest.D. Because the dog was the only one （hat he could afford. 29. What can wc infer from the text?A. The little dog will walk quickly with the help of the boy.B. The shop owner will give the disabled dog to the boy for f

20、ree.C. The boy will go to the shop again to pay the rest of the money.D. The shop owner will never understand why the boy wanted that dog 30. Whats the best title for the text?A. A Disabled BoyB. Nothing Is ImpossibleC. Love Me, Love My DogD. Understanding Counts the MostCShaolin Temple is in Henan

21、Province, China. It was founded in the 5th century. It is well 一 known for its Chinese martial arts （武术）and Shaolin Kung fu.Do you know where Shaolin Kungfu comes from?In the year 527, an Indian monk （和尚）named Bodhidharma （菩提达摩）went to Shaolin Temple. He found the monks there were weak so he decided

22、 to teach them Kung fu to keep their bodies strong.At the end of Sui Dynasty, some Shaolin monks helped Li Shimin win a war. In return for that, he gave a lot of land to the temple. After that, Shaolin Temple and Shaolin Kung fu became famous all over China.Not all emperors liked Kungfu. During the

23、Qing Dynasty, the emperors stopped Shaolin monks from studying Shaolin Kung fu, so many monks had to leave the temple fbr different places. During that time, they saw many new kinds of Kung fu and studied them. At last, all these new ideas changed Shaolin Kung fu a lot. But until now, Shaolin Kung f

24、u is still the largest and most famous Kung fu in China. It is said that all Kung fu conies from Shaolin and Shaolin Kung fu is the best. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。31. When was Shaolin Temple founded?A. It was founded in the 5th century.B. It was rebuilt.C. It had the most visitors in the year 2010.D. It had its

25、 6（X）th birthday.32. Why did Bodhidharma teach Shaolin monks Kung fu?A. To make them strong.B. To make Kung fu popular.C. To get money.D. To help them fight.33. Shaolin Kungfu became famous because of.A. che importance of Shaolin TempleB. an Indian monk coming to Shaolin TempleC. some monks there he

26、lping Li Shiniin win a war D. an emperor giving a lot of money to the temple 34. Which of the following is true?A. All emperors liked Shaolin Kungfu.B. The monks improved Shaolin Kungfu a lot after leaving the temple.C. Now Chinese people dont like Shaolin Kung fu.D. Shaolin monks didnt want people

27、to know about their Kung fu.35. The passage mainly tells us.A. how to practice Shaolin Kung fu B. the history of Shaolin Kung fuC. why Li Shimin won the warD. where the name of Shaolin Kung fu came fromDMany students get ill easily in autumn. 36 What can vc do to keep ourselves healthy? Here arc som

28、e tips.Enough healthy food. 37 Some students dont like to eat breakfast. They make a big mistake. Breakfast is a very important meal in a day. If you want to be healthy, you should cat less fast food. Vegetables and fruit arc delicious and healthy. Wed better drink 250ml milk every day.38 Doing exer

29、cise is another way to make you healthy. So you should do some sports after class. Doing sports can make you strong.Enough smiles. Smiling is the best way to make you healthy. Try to find the things that can make you laugh and youll be happy every day. You should try to be optimistic （乐观的）about life

30、. 39Enough time of rest. Dont stay up! Students usually go to bed at 10 oclock. 4（） There is a famous saying, Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. It tells us enough lime of rest is important. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A. Enough exercise.B. Having a

31、 good eating habit is really important.C. They have to go to the hospital and may miss a lot of classes.D. If you want to have a good grade, you must have a good rest.E. Remember smile is the best medicine to cure （治疗）your illness.36. 37.38.39.40.三、完形填空（15小题每小题1分，共15分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从ABCD四个选项中选出一个可以填

32、入相应空白处的最佳答案。Today, I felt unhappy with my head full of problems, so I decided to take a walk even though I didnt know where I would go. The most 41 thing happened when I was walking along （he street.I saw an old man, over seventy years old, sitting on a chair. He was a seller of secondhand shoes. He

33、 seemed so helpless and 42 was buying his shoes. Then, a little girl came towards him. I heard the girl say in a （n） _ 43_ voice, Grandfather, may I clean your shoes? That old man 44 and passed her a shoe. The girl said, I do this 45 I want to make some money to buy my brother a new school 46I heard

34、 this and tears came to my eyes. To my 47, the old man said, Oh, Im so sad that you cant 48a uniform. Just stop doing this. Come with me and I will buy one for you, To see what would happen, I 49 them. They walked to a 50. And there （he old man 51 bought her a uniform. It must have taken him a lolto

35、 buy the uniform. The girl was 52 and said, Thank you so much for doing this. May God bless （祝福）you. Then she left. The old man was happy and he was 53.As the old man decided to leave, I stopped him and whispered （低语）in his car, You arc really a great hero! Thank you for your 54! My own sadness had

36、disappeared. It was driven away by the light of this moving act. Ibegan to 55 that a little act can brighten up someones day.41. A. touchingB. interestingC. strangeD. unlucky42. A. everybodyB. nobodyC.anybodyD. somebody43. A. highB.angryC. politeD. funny44. A. satB. soldC. askedD. agreed45. A. ifB.

37、unlessC. thoughD. because46. A. sweaterB. bagC. uniformD. shirt47. A. sadnessB. surpriseC. happinessD.doubt48. A. affordB. carryC. makeD. borrow49. A. leftB. watchedC. followedD. stopped50. A. restaurantB.shopC. museumD. hospital51. A. nearlyB.suddenlyC. slowlyD. really52. A. relaxedB. nervousC. tir

38、edD. excited53. A. cryingB. smilingC. shoutingD. walking54. A. kindnessB. trustC. supportD. advice55. A. noticeB. tellC. realizeD. suggest四、语篇填空（15小题每小题1分，共15分）第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。appear meetingpretty much ihey wearcustomer from choose laterPeoples opinions about dre

39、ssing arechanging all the time.In the very old days, people dressed to protect 56bodies well only. They used animal skins and tree leaves to make clothes. 57, they found that suitable clothescan make women 58 and men more handsome. Slowly, dressing becomes fashionable. Thats the reason why people sp

40、end much money on clothes nowadays. With the help of fashion designers, many different styles of clothes _ 59_ every day. When you walk along the street in towns or cities, you may find many new styles of clothes in the shops easily, 60 silk scarves, leather jackets （o cotton blouses and so on. Of c

41、ourse, everyone likes to 61 their own ways of dressing. Perhaps the 62 popular clothes among all the styles are casual ones, such as a cotton shin. It feels soft and smooth. So the young and the old both enjoy 63 it.But sometimes we have to wear formal clothes. When police officers are at work, they

42、 must wear uniforms. Bank clerks （职员）wear uniforms when （heyYe serving their 64. Businessmen need to wear formal clothes whentheyre having a business 65.Different people wear different clothes. As the saying goes, Youre what you wear.56.57.58.59.60.61.62.63.64.65.第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。S

43、ophia is a 16-year-old girl. Last month, she came back from a party, upset and unhappy. 66 some students said she was a little heavy. Then she made up her mind 67 lose weight and let herself become more beautiful. She refused to eat and kept on doing exercise. Sophia was sure that she would look mor

44、e beautiful if she lost 5 kilograms. However, Sophia is so thin 68 she always feels sick.Sophias mother, Mrs. Brown, is worried 69 her daughter. She is trying to ask her daughter （o slop losing weight. She wants to tell Sophia not to pay attention to her weight too much. Sophias mother tries to tell

45、 her 70 most common face becomes beautiful when （he person is filled with confidence.66.67.68.69.70.五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A: Good evening, sir. Welcome to Maxims. 71.?B: Well, Ive booked a tabic for two under the name of Mr. White.A: Please wait. Let me check. O

46、K. Please follow me lo your table.（After a while, they sat down.）A: 72.?B: OK. My wife would like a fruit salad and Ill have a bowl of beef soup to start with. Arc there any vegetables in the soup?A: 73. And what size do you want?B: 74.A: What else do you want?C: Let me see. Well try the Russian Ste

47、ak for the main course （主菜）.A: Got it. 75.B: Yes, two glasses of orange juice. Thats all. Thank you.A: You are welcome. Have a nice meal.六、书面表达（20分）你还记得你第一次成功完成某件事情的经历吗？这份与众不同的经历，一定在你的脑海里留下了深刻的印 象。请你以“My first timet。为题，写一篇英语短文，分享你的经历并谈谈你的感受。 I.要点：1）你完成了什么事；2）你是如成功完成这件事的；3）完成这件事后，你的感受是什么。2.要求：1）请补全标题,如:play the guitar, do housework, cook, ride a bike 等;2）文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；3）词数100左右。My first time to.2022-2023学年第二学期期末质量检测试卷八年级英语参考答案一、听力理解15CBBAC6I0CACAB11 I5CBCBA1620 CDEAB二、阅读理解2125 ABDCB2630 CCBCD3135 AACBB3640 CBAE