课时01.七年级上册　Units 1～5(含Starters)-2023中考英语四轮总复习（人教新目标版）（学生版）-中考英语备考资料重点汇总知识点归纳.docx

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1、课时0L七年级上册 Units 15(含Starters)学习目标：1.单词背默2.词汇拓展3.短语背默4.句型背默5.高频考点突破6.高频话题写作指导单 词 背 默1 .早晨； 上午(n.)2 .下午(n.)3 .晚上；傍晚(n.)4 .怎样；如何(adv.)5 .健康的；美好的(adj.)6 .感谢；谢谢(interj.&n.)7 .什么(pron.&adj.)8 .地图(n.)9 .杯子(n.)10 .尺；直尺(n.)11 .笔；钢笔(n.)12 .橙子；橘黄色(n.&adj.)13 .夹克衫；短上衣(n.)14 .钥匙(n.)15 .现在；目前(adv.)16 .名字；名称(n.)17

2、 .令人愉快的；宜人的(adj.)18 .也；太；又(adv.)19 .父(母)亲(n.)20 .谁；什么人(pron.)21 .堂兄(弟、姊、妹)；表兄(弟、姊、妹)(n.)22 .女儿(n.)23 .舅父；叔父；伯父；姑父；姨夫(n.)24 .下一个(的)；接下来(的)(adj,&n.)25 .照片；图画(n.)26 .橡皮(n.)27 .书包(n.)28 .棒球(n.)29 .计算机；电脑(n.)30 .游戏；运动；比赛(n.)31 .笔记本(n.)32 .请求；要求；询问(v.)33 . 一些；某些(adj.)有些；有的(pron.)34 .教室(n.)35 . 必须(modal v)

3、36 . 一套；一副；一组(n.)37 .在哪里；到哪里(adv.)38 .桌子(n.)39 .沙发(n.)40 .41 . 在上(prep.)42 . 在T(prep.)43 .房间(n.)44 .时钟(n.)45 .整洁的；井井有条的(adj.)46 . 但是(conj.)47 .到处；处处；各个地方(adv.)48 .总是(adv.)49 .美妙的；伟大的(adj.)50 .参加(比赛或运动)；玩耍(v.)51 .听起来好像(v.)52 .和在一起；带有；使用(prep.)53 .体育运动(n.)54 .喜欢；喜爱(v.)55 . 在以后(prep.&conj.)56 .同班同学(n.)

4、Lmeet(v.)遇见；相逢一(过去式/过去分词)2. one(num.) 一 (序数词)第一 一(adv.)一次；曾经more, it can set a good example. Helping others is helping 10 . Remember it, please!1. A.daughtersC. students2. A.whichC. how3. A.SoC. While4. A.receiveC carry5. A.bikesC. rubbish6. A.someC more7. A.stoppedC. talked8. A.breakC. plan9. A.oth

5、erC. else10. A.himselfC. ourselves三.阅读理解B friendsD. sonsB . whatD. whereB. AndD. OrB . travelD practiceB - carsD natureB. anyD. lessB . lookedD askedB protectD. controlB anotherD. tooB themselvesD. yourselfAAre you going crazy with the homework and exams youve got? Never fear, for help is herein the

6、 form of E-tutofs （电子助教）online problem page.Rudy一Against the clock”My problem is timeI dont have enough time. I will have 12 exams in three weeks. How can I possibly study for all of them? I think its impossible!E-tutor“Re： Against the clock”Hi, Rudy. It isn*t impossible but you DO have to get start

7、ed now. Make a study plan for each subject. Its better to study for an hour or so a day than just once a week all day.Hayley“Disaster（灾难）”Im silly. I just find it hard to study. I keep getting the feeling that Im learning wrong things. I dont think you can really help me.E-tutor “Re ：DisasterHayley,

8、 youre not silly at all! Its very real and lots of people experience the same thing as you. Sometimes things improve if you join a study group. Set up a study group and meet twice or three times a week to study together. Take turns to give presentations and teach each other what you have learnt. Hop

9、e things work out soon.1. is going to take many exams in three weeks.A. MegB. E-tutorC. RudyD. Hayley2. E-tutor advises Hayley to.A. get started nowB. make a study planC. join a study groupD. do more exercise3. You can find the passage.A. on the InternetB. in a story bookC. in an advertisementD. fro

10、m a science reportBBoys and girls, we have some interesting and fun things for you this term. Have a good timez.Math ExamEnglish ClubFor the seventh-grade students Time： Tuesday afternoon and Friday eveningPlace： Room 301Tele： 77459312A TalkFor all studentsTime： 14 ： 3016： 3。，April 25thPlace： in the

11、 school hall Topic： How to Learn English WellFor the ninth-grade students Time： on Monday, Match 20thPlace： Room 306PS： Top 10 will get a surpriseSinging CompetitionFor the eighth-grade studentsTime： on Thursday, May 23rdPlace： in the music room Tele： 581723524. What activity will the school have on

12、 May 23rd?A. A singing competition.B A math exam.C. A talk about how to learn English well.D. An English speech contest.5. Where will Tom, a ninth-grade student, probably be at 3： 00 pm on April 25th?B . In Room 306.A. In Room 301.C. In the school hall.D. In the music room.6. How often do the Englis

13、h club members practice spoken English?B. Twice a week.D. Four times a week.B. In a shop.D. In a restaurant.A. Once a week.C. Three times a week.7. Where may you see this notice?A. In a school.C. In a hospital.四.短文填空Here are some important rules for you to become a good student at school.Go to schoo

14、l on time.As a student, going to school on time is very important. If you are late or _1 from school, you will miss some lessons. Those lessons usually have a great _2 on your study. If you are late, the teacher will be angry with you. So remember to go to school on time.Follow the school rules.Dont

15、 _3 the school rules. For example, you are not _4 to chew gum （嚼口 香糖）or sleep in class. Be friendly to your classmates _5 of fighting with them. Get ready to help others who are in trouble. You mustnt run in the hallway.Prepare lessons before class.If you want to know _6 you will learn next day, you

16、d better prepare lessons. It is helpful for your study. For example, before your teachers teach you new words, you should look them up in the _7. Besides, you should listen to the teachers as carefully as you can.Take part in school activities.Try to take part in all kinds of activities at school. F

17、or example, doing sports together can improve the relationship _8 you and your classmates, and it can make you healthier.五、词语运用阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空 限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。boy village from think news fast but year run after when neverPeter is a thirteen-year-old boy. He began to st

18、udy in a middle school two 1. ago. He lives in a small 2. and ifs nearly five kilometers away from his school. He has to get up early in the morning, 3. a quick breakfast he has to run to school to get there on time. His father .hopes to borrow some money to buy a bike for him, 4. he knows his mothe

19、r is always ill and his father, spends much money on medicine. He doesnt agree with his father andkeeps5. to school every day. Now he is very strong and 6. late forclass and his teachers often praise him.Last week there was a sports meeting in his school, Peter ran 7. than any other boy and won the

20、8. 800-meter race, 1,500-meter race and3, 000-meter race. The wholeschool knew hum. He told his grandma the good 9. as soon as he got home.“I broke two school records today, Grandma, “ called out the boy.To his surprise, his grandma wasn*t happy. She 10. fbr a while and said, Pm sorry to hear that.

21、We have no money to pay for them, you know !”3 .this(pron.)这个；这一(复数)这些一(对应词)那个一(复数)那些4 . family(n.)家；家庭一(复数)5 .spell(v.)用字母拼；拼写一(过去式)-(过去分词)6 .see(v.)看见；理解；明白一(过去式)(过去分词)一(现在分词)7. photo(n.)照片(复数)8. watch(n.)手表t(复数)9. say(v.)说；讲(过去式/过去分词)(n.)谚语；格言；警句词汇拓展10. friend(n.)朋友一(adj.)友好的一(n.)友情；友谊11. color(n

22、.)颜色一(adj.)颜色鲜艳的；五彩缤纷的12. thank.)感谢；谢谢一(adj.)感谢的；感激的13. difficult(adj.)困难的一 (n.)困难一(复数)一(反义词Xadj.)容易的；不费力 的一(adv.)容易地14. day(n.)一天；一日；白天一(adj.)每日的；日常的15. box(n.)箱；盒一(复数)16. China(n.)中国一(n.&adj.)汉语；中国人；中国(人)的17. lose(V.)遗失；丢失一(过去式/过去分词)一(现在分词)18. help(v.)帮助；援助一(adj.)有帮助的19. come(V.)来；来到-(过去式)一(过去分词)一

23、(现在分词)20. find(v.)找到；发现一(过去式/过去分词)21. library(n.)图书馆一(复数)22. think(v.)认为；想；思考一(过去式/过去分词)23. know(v.)知道；了解(过去式)(过去分词)一(n.)知识；学问24. radio(n.)收音机；无线电广播(复数)25. have(v.)有一(第三人称单数)一(过去式/过去分词)(现在分词)26. relax(v.)放松；休息(第三人称单数)(adj.)感到放松的(adj.)令人放松 的27. interesting(adj.)有趣的；令人感兴趣的(n.)兴趣(adj.)对感兴趣的28. boring(a

24、dj.)无聊的；令人生厌的一(v.)厌烦；厌倦(adj.)无聊的；无趣的29. good(adj.)好的一(比较级)较好的(地)；更好的(地)一(最高级)最好的(地)30. class(n.)班级；课(复数)31. fun(n.)乐趣；快乐(adj.)有趣的；使人快乐的一(adj.)奇怪的；滑稽的32. let(v.)允许；让一(过去式/过去分词)33. go(v.)去；走一(第三人称单数)一(过去式)一(过去分词)34. get(v.)去取(或带来)；得到一(过去式)一(过去分词)一(现在分词)35. it（pron.）-（人称代词宾格）它一（形容词性物主代词）它的一（名词性物主代词）它的一

25、（反身代词）它自己36. I（pron.）-（人称代词宾格）我一（形容词性物主代词）我的一（名词性物主代词）我的一（反身代词）我自己37. you（pron.）一（人称代词宾格）你；你们（形容词性物主代词）你的；你们的一（名词性物主代词）你的；你们的一（反身代词）你自己一（反身代词）你们自己38. we（pron.）一（人称代词宾格）我们一（形容词性物主代词）我们的一（名词性物主代词）我们的一（反身代词）我们自己39. she（pron.）（人称代词宾格）她一（形容词性物主代词）她的一（名词性物主代词）她的一（反身代词）她自己40 .he（pron.）一（人称代词宾格）他一（形容词性物主代词）

26、他的一（名词性物主代词）他的一（反身代词）他自己41 . they（pron.）一（人称代词宾格）他们-（形容词性物主代词）他们的一（名词性物主代词）他们的-（反身代词）他们自己短语 背 默句 型 背gf | 默L用英语2 .电话号码3 .名字4 .姓氏5 .劳驾；请原谅6 .为而感谢你（们）7 .请求；恳求（给予）8 . 一套；一副；一组9 .快点儿10 .迟到U.飞机模型12 .看电视13 .家庭成员14 .中学；初中15 .身份证16 .用号码打电话给某人17 . 一张我的全家福18 .放学后19 .打排球/网球/踢足球1. Niceyou!很高兴见到你！2. your phone nu

27、mber?你的电话节码是多少？3. Whafs her?她姓什么？4. my sister Kate.这是我姐姐/妹妹凯特。5,一your parents ?他。是你的父母吗？一Yes, they arc./No,.是的，他们是。/不，他们不是。6. my brothers.这几位是我的兄弟们。7. two nice photos of my family.这里后两张我家人的漂凫照片。8. 一your pencil?这是你的铅笔吗？，. /，.是的，它是我的。/不，它不是我的。9. this dictionary?这本字典怎么样？10. the teacher for it.去老师那里拿。11

28、. at 685-6034.请拨打 685-6034 找我。12. a ping-pong bat? 你有一个乒乓球拍吗？Yes, Ido./No,I dont.是的,我有。/不，我没有。13. Thatgood.那听起来不错。14. LetsTV让我们来看电视吧。15. my schoolbag?我的书包在哪儿？高频考点突破考点IGood morning!早上好!good常指人的品行好，或事物的质地好，也常表示“能干的，精通的be good at ”擅长工fine常指人的身体状况好，天气状况好，也可以用来指人物的品行、事物的质地“优 良”。He is a fine boy.(他是个好人。)T

29、he pen is fine.(这支钢笔很好用。)well作形容词时，指人的身体健康；常作副词，修饰动词。考点 2What about this dictionary?这本词典呢？What about.? =How about？”怎么样？”，常用于提建议，后接名词、代词或动名词。(1)询问情况或打听消息、。I like running. What about you?(2)向对方提出建议或请求，语气很委婉，相当于句型Would you like？(3)征求对方的看法或意见。如：What about going shopping?肯定回答：OK! /All right./Good idea./S

30、ounds great.等。否定回答：Sorry, I have to /Im afraid I cant等。常用的表示建议的句型考点3Thauk you for your help, Anna.感谢你的帮助，安娜。(l)Thank you for sth./doing sth.=Thanks for sth./doing sth.为而感谢你”,其中 for 为介词，后接名词或动名词，表示感谢的理由。Thanks a lot for your help. = Thank you very much for helping me.多谢你的帮助。(2)Thank you for . /Thanks

31、 for . 的常用答语有：You are welcome./Thats all right./My pleasure./Its my pleasure./Not at all./Dont mention it. 等。一Thank you for helping me when I was in trouble. 多谢你在我困难时帮助我。一Not at all.不用谢。thanks for意为“因为而感谢”，后常接感谢的理由。thanks to意为“多亏，名词作宾语c由于“，后接感谢的对象，其中t。是介词，其后接名词、代词或动 与其同义的词组有because of/due to/owing t

32、o。help (sb.) (to) do slh.帮助(某人)做某事help (sl).)wilhslh.帮助(某人)某事help oneself to slh.随便吃/喝cant help doing sth.情不自禁做某事help sb. =give sl). a hand=do sl). a favour帮 助某人help out帮助某人摆脱困境with ones help=with the help of sb.在某人的帮助下ask sl). for help二turn to sb. for help向某人寻求帮助考点4Ask the teacher for it.向老师去要它。后接双

33、宾语ask sb. sth.询问/打听 某人某物ask sb. (not) to do sth.ask看接动词不定式I请求/要求某人(不)做某事 ask (sb.) for sth.请求/恳求 (某人)给予某物ask about sth. /ask sb. about sth. 与介词搭配I 一 询问某事/询问某人某事考点51 must find it.我一定要找到它。(l)find sb. doing sth. “发现某人正在做某事”。find it+画.+to do sth.“发现做某事很”，其中的it是形式宾语，时.作宾补，to do sth.是真正的宾语。同类的动词还有think, f

34、eel, consider等。(3)find+that 从句发现find“找到”，强调找的结果。look for“寻找”，强调找的动作。find out“发现；查明”，强调经过努力查明情况或发现某一件事。look up“查阅；向上看；尊敬；仰望随堂演练随堂练习1. Class is on the(one) floor.2. We first him in an international last year.(meet)3. is from England.English is very good.(she)4. When I got home I saw three(box) lying o

35、n the table.5. . She took a lot of(photo) when she traveled abroad.6. Judy is very sad because she(lose) her new watch yesterday.7. Its impossible to be with our(family) and friends forever when we become adults.8. Tony is a kind and person, so he has many.(friend)9. There are three(library) in our

36、city. We can read books in them or borrow books from them.10. Kate is and she often her mother to do housework.(help)高频话题写作指导家庭成员和朋友话题解读中考关于人物介绍的话题仍是高频话题之一。一般来说，此类话题主要从三个角度来考 查：1.介绍自己；2,介绍家人；3.介绍朋友和周围的人。写作素材包常用作文开头语：1 .Today Ill introduce a friend of mine to you.（introduce sb.to sb.把某人介绍给某人）2 .Today

37、 Im very glad to stand here to introduce myself.（be glad to do sth.高兴做某事）3 .Let me tell you something about my English teacher.（tell sb.about sth.告诉某人关于某事） 常用作文中间语：1 .My friend comes from England.（be/come from 来自）2 .He is of medium height and he often wears a pair of glasses.3 .He has many hobbies,s

38、uch as collecting coins and drawing pictures.（for example/such as 例如）4 .He is interested in Chinese poetry（诗歌）.（be interested in 对感兴趣）5 .He is always ready to help others.（be ready to do sth.愿意做某事）6 .He is friendly to everyone and he often helps people out.（be friendly to sb.对某人友好；help sb.out帮助某人解决麻

39、烦或困境） 常用作文结束语：1 .Do you want to make friends with him? Please reply to me soon.2 .Could you please introduce your best friend to me? Im looking forward to your reply.3.1 love you,my dear mother/teacher/. I will love you forever.典例剖析在最近热播的朗读者第二季节目中，著名演员袁泉表达了自己对中央戏剧学院全体 老师的敬意及自己对那段美好时光的怀念之情。回顾过去的三年初中生

40、活，你肯定也遇到了 很多好老师，他们或严厉或温柔，在你成长和学习的路上不断指引着你走向光明的未来。某学 校英语广播电台正在开展“I Love You,My English Teacher”的英语征文活动，请你根据自己的 实际情况,写一篇英语广播稿。要求：1.简要介绍你喜欢的英语老师，如：性格、外貌特征、兴趣爱好、上课的基本情况 等；2.说明自己喜爱这位老师的原因；3.90词左右。语意通顺，意思连贯。【审题指导】这是一篇人物介绍的作文。写作时必须包含要求中提到的前两点,可适当发挥。 全文在写作时以一般现在时为主，以第一人称的口吻进行叙述。但是在叙述老师的相关情况 时，应使用第三人称。【写作导图】|llrginning-lz*t mr Irll vnuMinn*l imu T we will often get out of our car and pick it up. Thou