考研英语复试口语讲义何凯文.docx

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1、份文制教肓R2015考研英语复试口语辅导讲义主讲：何凯文Family get together, make dumplings, sit around (he table, (oast to each other, make a wish for the coming year, wish everybody good luck.Means a lot/ the whole world to Chinese peopleOther FestivalsInstructionsMid-autumn DayFamily reunionMoon-cakes, like a moon, represen

2、ting the family reunion in Chinese traditional means 地点名胜古迹特点:强调历史意义与文化适用题目：In the city you live, which part is your favorite?Which park or public area do you usually go?Introduce your favorite area in your city.What place you never visited before you want to visit most?Places like:1. Summer Palace2

3、. Forbidden City Sample answerSummer Palace.It is one of the finest sights in the city. The summer palace is an immense park that attracts people from all around the world to see it. The park used to be a summer residence for emperors, empresses and their families. The park is divided into four sect

4、ions: court reception, residences, temples and strolling or sightseeing areas.The Forbidden City (Imperial Palace)In the heart of Beijing, it is the largest and most complete imperial palace and ancient building complex in China, and the world at large. Its construction began in 1406 and was complet

5、ed 14 years later, having a history so far of some 580 years. Twenty-four emperors from (he Ming and Qing (1644-1911) dynasties lived and ruled China from there. Most of the buildings in the Forbidden City were rebuilt many times, although they maintained the original architectural style.Meanings of

6、 both of themRecords the history path to tell us the legends of our ancestors, especially good for our young people to get familiar with our past.Symbols of Chinese traditional and rich culture. The traditional constructions tell the intelligence of our great architects.Il stands there to make us un

7、derstand our past, what we must do are to absorb the essence and discard the dregs.Object:物体(重要性，珍贵性与有用性)Magazine, Novel, and PoemMagazine:Economist经济学人Harvard Business Review哈佛商业评论New Yorker 纽约客，Readers* Digest 读者Times时代周刊,Lzondon Book Review伦敦书评Newsweek新闻周刊Scientific American 科学美国人Elle, Cosmo poli

8、tician. Bazaar.杂志的特点：出版周期长，态度观点突出Long Periodicals, Poiniy atlitude市场细分性强 Certain, fixed, loyal reader groups重复阅读性和保持价值 Strong readability and the value of storage高品质 Paper and pictures in high quality提高口语必背26个句型：1. So +形容词+be +主词+（ha（ +句子（如此以致于）例：So precious is time that we can t afford to waste it.

9、时间是如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。2. Adj + as + Subject （主词）+ be, S + V （虽然.）例句：Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.*by no means = in no way = on no account 一点 也不 虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。3. The + -er + S + V, the + -er + S + VThe + more + 形 + S + V,（he + more + 形 + S + V

10、（愈愈）例句:The harder you work, the more progress you make.你愈努力，你愈进步。The more books we read, the more learned we become.我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。4. By +V-ing, can （借着能够例J句：By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。5. On no account can we + V （我们绝对不能）例句： On no account can we ignore the value o

11、f knowledge.我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。6. The reason why +句子一is that +句子（的原因是）例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is （hat they can provide us with fresh air.我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。7. Nothing is + er than to + VNothing is + more + 形容词 + （han to + V例句： Nothing is more interesting than to read books.8. An advan

12、tage of - is that + 句子（的优点是.）例句： An advantage of using （he solar energy is that i（ won l create （produce） any pollution. 使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。9. There is no denying that + S + V .（不可否认的.）例句：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from good to better.不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经日渐臻善。没有比读书更有意思

13、的事。10. There is no one but -（没有人不）例:There is no one but longs to have some sincere friends.没有人不渴望有一些真诚的朋友.11. be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V （不得不.）例句：Since the examination is around the comer, I am compelled to give up playing computer games. 既然考试迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃玩电脑游戏。12. It is conceivable that +

14、 句子（可想而知的）It is obvious that + 句子（明显的）It is apparent that + 句子 （显然的）例句：It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。13. For the past +时间，+现在完成式.（过去年来，一直）例句：For the past few years, music/sports/reading, has played a key role in my daily life.过去几年来，音乐/体育

15、/阅读一直在我的生活中很重要.1.1. Since + S +过去式，S +现在完成式。例句：Since I read Hemingway when I was 19, I have been attracted by his witty and charming way of writing, especially his u Iceberg Theory M .自从我19岁那年开始读海明威，我就被他那智慧又富有魅力的写作手法所吸引，特别是他的“冰山 理论”.15. be closely related to -（与息息相关）例句：Taking exercise is closely rel

16、ated to health.做运动与健康息息相关。16. Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/V-ing,（因为）例J句：Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.因为他的鼓励，我终于实现我的梦想。17. Leave much to be desired （令人不满意）例J句： The condition of our traffic/environment leaves much （o be desired.我们的交通/环境状况令人不满意.18. have a great influence o

17、n（对有很大的影响）例句：Slay-up has a great influence on our health.熬夜对我们的健康有很大的影响。19. do good to （对有益），do harm to （对有害）例句：Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益。Overwork docs harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。20. Pose a great threat to （对.造成一大威胁）例句：Pollution poses a great （hreat to our existence.污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。21. do o

18、ne * s utmost to + V = do oneT s best （尽全力去）例句： We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。22. It pays to + V（是值得的。）例句：It pays to help others, since what you have done may not only help someone who is in difficulty, but also get a friend as well.帮助别人是值得的，因为你不仅帮助了一个身陷困境的人还交了

19、个朋友。23. be based on （以为基础）例句：The friendship is based on sincerity.友谊是建立在真诚的基础上的。Whether you can speak deeply upon an issue is based on what you know about this matter and how many related books and resources you have seen.你对问题看法的深入与否取决于你对这个问题的认知度及你曾经看过多少相关的书籍和资料.24. Spare no effort to + V （不遗余力的）例句：

20、We should spare no effort to protect our cultural legacy, especially those old buildings which can tell us the ancient legends.我们应该不遗余力地保护我们的文化遗产，特别是那些能给我们讲述古老传奇的老建筑。25. bring home to + 人 + 事（让.明白.事）文档来源网络仅供参考侵权请联系删除例句： We should bring home to young people the value of keeping our own traditions and

21、 culture. 我们应该让年轻人明白保护我们自己传统与文化的价值。26. Get into the habit of + V-ing = make it a rule to + V (养成的习惯)例句： We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。有可能问到的问题：一、Educational background1 .Are you with a job or are you studying?2 . Whats your major? Why do you choose it as your major

22、?3 .VVhat do you learn from the major?4 .What are the main courses/ subjects you should learn?5 .VVhat do you like/ dislike of your major?6 .1s there anything you dont like about your studies?7. How do you like your major?8. What do you like most about your studies?9. How do you like your life in th

23、e peoples university?10. What do you think of the training you got in the university?11. What is your plan after graduation?二、Hometown1 .VVhat is the most special building in your hometown?2 .VVhat does it look like?3 .What is the history of your hometown?4 .What are the people like in your hometown

24、?5 .VVhat kind of food and dishes do people eat in your hometown?6 .Can you describe the street in yoiir hometown?7 . Where do you live?8 . Whether Chinese people are very rich now?9 . Do you like your hometown, and tell me why or why not?10 . Do you think your hometown is a good place for a young p

25、erson to live?1 l.VVhat is the climate like in your hometown?12 . How would you compare the climate in your hometown with other cities?13 .Whafre the advantages and disadvantages of the weather in your hometown?14 .Whats your favorite weather in your hometown?三、Spare time & Hobby1. VVhat do people d

26、o in their spare time?2. What do you like to do in your spare time? (Whafs your hobby? Why?)3. Do you think spare time is important to you? Why?4. Do you like doing these things with a group of friends or by yourself?(Do you like to be with a group of people or alone when you*re free?)5. How do you

27、spend your weekends?6.1s it dangerous for people to spend too much time on hobbies?7 .How did you become interested in your hobby?8 .D0 you think hobbies are beneficial to social life? (What benefits do hobbies have on a persons life?).9 .Whafs the interest advantage?10 . Why do people like to watch

28、 games?11 . What is the most important thing at your weekend? Is the weekend of two days enough? ll.Whats your definition of a hobby?四、Family1. Can you tell me something about your family?What do your family members do for a living?2. What do you and your family like to do together?五、Movie1. Do you

29、like watching films?2. What kind of movies do you like? What type of films do your friends like? / What kind of films does the people who as old as you like?3. Do you often go to the cinema/theatre? Which cinema do you often go to?.4. Whos your favorite film star? Can you describe him/lier to me?10.

30、 What qualities do you think are important for a successful or good film?There are many good films such as “Gone with the Wind，“Sound of Music”. I think these films are successful because the noble ideas and tender sentiments are really able to touch the heart of the audience. So for a good film, th

31、e plot, the skill of the director, the performance of actors and actress arc all important factors. In addition to the talent of a director and a movie star, a films social message is of great importance, too. Such as marriage, divorce, children and money, they are always true to life. Besides, I th

32、ink the script plays a big part of a film. Without a good script, even if the director, the leading actor and actress arc first-rate, the film cant possibly be firsl-rate. If a story is loo shallow, the film stars wont have any chance to show their talent. Also, people such as supporting actors and

33、actresses, cameramen and composers are important, too.六、SuccessDescribe the most unforgettable/recent success in your life.You should say: What it is? When and where did you do it? How did you get it? Why it is important for you?I would like to tell you something about my excellent diploma project.

34、In March this year, I started to prepare for my diploma project. The grade of the diploma project was very important for me (o apply for (he University of Sydney, so I must try my best to do it well. At that time my buddy and I were practicing in the Great Wall Securities Company of Shenzhen, so our

35、 tutor suggested us to develop a System of Internet Stocks Analysis. However, our major was Computer Science and we didnt know a little about securities, so it was a great attempt and challenge to us. At first I had no confidence, but my parents and my tutor all encouraged me. As is a common saying

36、that “Could you see the rainbow without experiencing the rainstorm?”，I understood that it was necessary to experience a certain difficulty on the way to success. So I made up my mind to grasp the nettle. Then I went to the Book Shopping Center, went to the library, and surfed the Internet to collect

37、 information. It took me a month to read a great number of books and some famous softwares, taking the essence and discarding the dregs. The process of developing software was filled with not only difficulty but also delight. We had no experience in developing software, so we had to do everything gr

38、opingly. During this time, our tutor gave much good advice to us. With her great help and our great effort, we overcame the main difficulty at last. We were very excited and felt on lop of (he world. Through hard working fbr two months, we completed the System of Internet Stocks Analysis in the end.

39、 The competitive examination was another difficulty. Four learned professors continually put complex questions to me. At the beginning, I was quite nervous. But I had profound understanding on my diploma project, so soon I was composed myself and answered every question carefully. Finally the profes

40、sors were satisfied with smile. Fortunately my diploma project got a grade of excellent. The process of getting success was very unforgettable. And I knew (hat the hard working and the strong will are the most important things to success.(Pig: I would like to tell you something about my excellent th

41、esis. In March this year, I started to prepare for my thesis. The grade of the thesis was very important fbr me to apply fbr the University of Sydney, so I must try my best to do it well. My topic was about the cost of the law, that means to analyze the law through economic method. It was a great at

42、tempt and challenge to me, because my major was Law and I didnt know much about Economics. However, as is a common saying that “Could you see the rainbow without experiencing the rainstorm?”, I understood that it was necessary to experience a certain difficulty on the way to success. So I made up my

43、 mind to grasp the nettle. Then I went to the Book Shopping Center, went to the library, and surfed the Internet to collect information, k took me a month to read a great number of books and some famous dissertations, taking the essence and discarding the dregs. When I had a clear idea. I started wr

44、iting. During (his time, my tutor and my mother gave much good advice to me. With their great help, I completed the thesis at last. The competitive examination was another difficulty. Three learned professors continually put complex questions to me. At the beginning, I was quite nervous. But I had p

45、rofound understanding on my thesis, so soon I was composed myself and answered every question carefully. Finally the professors were satisfied with smile. Fortunately my thesis got a grade of excellent. The process of getting success was very unforgettable. And I knew that the hard working and the s

46、trong will are the most important things to success.)七、Educat i on / Schoo Il.What kind of teaching material do you think is a good one? Is it necessary to improve the teaching material?2. What do you think of the popularity of English in China?I think its the inevitable. I mean the world is getting

47、 closer and closer, so its inevitable that the world begins to use a common language. That means you can get a larger range of knowledge if you understand English. If you want to do well in business you should at least know a little English. Some of the best industries in the future will be involved

48、 in the international trade so if you arc good at English you will have more and better opportunities. Therefore the popularity of English in China is really fbr practical reasons.3. How can education be reformed to meet the future challenges?I think that we should pay more attention to the higher education. Thal means the government should put a great deal of money on the improvement of the facilities in the university, and allocate