考点34 任务型阅读之回答问题-备战2023年中考英语一轮复习考点帮（全国）（原卷版）-中考英语备考资料重点汇总知识点归纳.docx

《考点34 任务型阅读之回答问题-备战2023年中考英语一轮复习考点帮（全国）（原卷版）-中考英语备考资料重点汇总知识点归纳.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《考点34 任务型阅读之回答问题-备战2023年中考英语一轮复习考点帮（全国）（原卷版）-中考英语备考资料重点汇总知识点归纳.docx（17页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、考点34任务型阅读之回答问题在命题趋势分析近3年各地市中考英语真题可知，回答问题型阅读的话题涉及故事类、介绍类、观 点建议类、饮食与健康类、科普知识类、文化风俗类及校园生活类。词数为200260词，一 般情况下，每篇文章设5个问题，其中以4个特殊疑问句、1个一般疑问句居多，少量涉 及5个特殊疑问句和3个特殊疑问句、2个一般疑问句。方弦技巧1 .认真审题，明确题目要求。首先阅读题目，明确题目中的关键词，在阅读文章前对所要回答的问题有所了解。2 .快速浏览文章，规范答题。回答问题型任务型阅读需要利用题干中关键词，寻找文章中对应的关键词，在对应词 周围寻找答案或者直接在文章中搜索答案。带着审题时对文

2、章大意的了解以及问题快速浏览 文章，以最快的速度在文章相对应的位置寻找相关信息。3 .答题形式符合提问形式。不同的提问方式需要不同形式的回答，在答案简洁的基础上还要注意结构的完整。一般 疑问句要用yes或no作答；特殊疑问句要根据特殊疑问词具体回答。4 .仔细检查，确保答案。完成所有答题后，需要再次速读一遍文章，核对答案，确保答案的正确性。需要注意, 有些题目答案可以在原文中直接找出；有些需要在原文的基础上，结合题目要求进行时态、 语态、人称的转换；有些需要进行归纳总结，把正确答案重新组织语言表达出来。在跟踪训练PassagelMr. Chen is a farmer who lives in

3、 western China with his wife and two sons. One year ago, he had cancer （癌症）.The doctor told him that he needed an operation （手术）at once. And he said10:30 a. m. on April 30, 2022.During their journey to the top of the world, 8,849 meters above the sea level, they carried out scientific research and c

4、ollected a large number of samples of ice, snow, plants and rocks.Chen Gang is a professor of surveying and mapping at the university. In 2020, he won the title “Good teacher in Hubei province”. Chen Lihao, who is in his 20s, is a student at China University of Geosciences （Beijing）. He is a nationa

5、l first-class mountain climber and a national second-class rock climber.Huang Xiaomei, Party secretary of the university in Wuhan, and Wang Yanxin, the schooPs president, called on teachers and students to learn from the father and son. They said all teachers and students should closely connect thei

6、r personal futures with national needs and climb their new peaks （山峰）in scientific research and daily life.Cheng Jun, Party secretary of another university, said, “As a scientist, Chens successful climb of Qomolangma has great meaning for the study of the mountain.The father said he would closely co

7、nnect love with his job, go on carrying out scientific research in the areas where the country needs it and write papers about his motherland in the future.50. Why were Chen Gang and his son honored as heroes?51. What did the father and son do during their climb of Mount Qomolangma?52. What title di

8、d Chen Gang get in 2020?53. What should we learn from the father and son according to Huang and Wang?54. List two of the father future plans.（2022.湖北黄石.中考真题） 阅读短文，回答问题。Living in a community, people depend on each other and help each other. That is why a group of special people in the community are r

9、eady to lend a helping hand to anyone in need.For example, what would we do without a community fire station? If a house catches fire, as the Millers, house did last month, it might be burned down and people might get hurt. or worse. Luckily, the community firemen came to put out the fire and saved

10、them.Think about these years, who has helped us receive COVID-19 vaccinations （疫苗）in order. Who has worked around the clock helping to organize COVID-19 tests? It is the community doctors and nurses that make sure we have a healthy life.And what about our local police? They protect our families and

11、valuable things. Especially after a heavy rain, they always come to save the people.Think about all the other service workers in our community. Cleaners collect waste and rubbish and keep our community sanitary. Road workers repair traffic signs and fix holes in the streets to protect not just us, b

12、ut also our cars! And think about what would happen without teachers in our school.Think again about what we eat, what we wear and what we use every day. We cannot produce them, but we use them all the time. The tireless workers keep our community running. We need them but in fact, we are one of the

13、m. So lefs support and help each other. Only when we pull together can we make our community a better place.55. What happened to the Millers, house last month?56. From Para. 3, what can you know doctors and nurses are ready to fight against?57. Who always offers help to the people after a heavy rain

14、?58. What does the underlined word “sanitary“ mean in English?59. What does the writer want to tell us?（2022.辽宁鞍山中考真题） 阅读短文，根据短文内容，回答下列问题。Everyone has their favorite food. Some might love chocolate. Some might love potato chips. Think about your favorite food. Have you ever wondered why your favorit

15、e food tastes so delicious? The answer is about your tongue （舌头）and nose. There are some taste buds （味蕾） on your tongue. They give you the sense of taste. How do the taste buds work? In fact, there are many tiny hairs on the taste buds. These tiny hairs send messages to your brain about how somethin

16、g tastes. In this way, you know whether it is sweet, sour, bitter or salty.A person has about 10,000 taste buds. They keep working all the time when we enjoy our food. The taste buds dont always stay the same. They are replaced （更新）every two weeks or so.However, as a person gets older, some of these

17、 taste buds dont get replaced. The old may only have 5,000 working taste buds. Thats why some foods may taste stronger for you than they do for the old.Besides your tongue, your nose also helps you learn about the taste of food.Sometimes, strong smells can even confuse （使困惑）your sense of taste. Try

18、holding an onion under your nose while eating an apple. What do you taste?So next time you enjoy salty pizza and sweet ice cream, thank your tongue and your nose.Without them, you wont have any sense of taste at all. Without the sense of taste, life will be boring.60. Why does your favorite food tas

19、te good?61. How do the taste buds work according to the passage?62. How often are the taste buds replaced?63. Does only your tongue help you learn about the taste of food?64. How will people feel if they dont have the sense of taste?在模拟检测（2022湖南长沙市华益中学二模） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Here comes a bus with bla

20、ck ears, round eyes and a big nose. A group of passengers excitedly get on the bus. About a minute later, the driver changes the bus to self-driving. At a slow speed, the bus runs along a straight road and stops at green lights before parking at the next stop.With the cute and lovable appearance of

21、a giant panda, this black-and-white bus is called “Panda Bus“ and has caught widespread attention. Passengers can get on the bus through a fingerprint recognition system（指纹识另I系统）.They can also buy food on the bus. A robot on the bus can communicate with passengers. It can help them plan routes （线路）a

22、nd tell them where to get off. Besides that, the robot will record bad behavior like stealing and announce it at once. The bus can change between manned and unmanned driving. While it is self-driving, it first decides where it will go and what the road is like.The Al-based Panda Bus was developed by

23、 DeepBlue Technology, Chinas Heading AI company, It has already hit the road in some cities across China. DeepBlue has also begun selling smart buses abroad. Theres still a long way to go before the technology becomes more widely used J says Chen Haibo, CEO of DeepBlue.65. . Why is the bus called “P

24、anda Bus”？66. Where does the bus stop before parking at the next stop?67. Is there a human driver on the bus?68. . What does the Al-based bus do when it runs in the unmanned driving?69. What does Chen Haibo think of the smart buss development?（2022江苏建湖县汇杰初级中学三模）阅读并回答问题There are many wetlands in Chin

25、a and some of them have become the worlds important wetlands.The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them. They are in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province. They are home for many different kinds of animals. The worlds largest Milu Deer Nature Reserve is in them. More than 700 Milu deer live freely there. T

26、here are not many red-crowned cranes in the world, but every winter you can see some in the Red-crowned Crane Nature Reserve in the Yellow Sea Wetlands.The temperature in the wetlands is usually neither too high nor too low. There is a lot of rain and sunshine, too. They are really good places for w

27、ildlife. Offering （提供）food and home for some special kinds of animals is not the only reason why we need to protect wetlands. Wetlands are important because they also prevent flood. But some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and less space for wildlife.Luckily, more and

28、 more people are beginning to realize that we should protect the wetlands as soon as possible. Every year, on February 2nd, many activities are held to tell people more about wetlands.70. Where is the Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands?71. How many Milu deer live in Milu Deer Nature Reserve?72. Why are wet

29、lands important for human beings besides offering food and home for some special kinds of animals?73. What special birds can you see in the Yellow Sea Wetlands every winter?74. When are many activities held every year to protect the wetlands?（2022.湖南.长沙市立信中学二模）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。With most people sta

30、ying at home due to COVID-19, livestreaming （直播）has become more and more popular. It is not only enjoyable, but has also provided a new stage for traditional culture artists.On video sites （网站）and apps such as Douyin and Bilibili, many traditional artists are trying livestreaming for the first time.

31、 Some of them sing Peking Opera, some show their artworks, while others perform calligraphy （书法）or classical Chinese music.Li Jun is a laosheng （old male role） Peking opera performer from the Shanghai Jingju Theater Company. During the outbreak, the 59-year-old started livestreaming for the first ti

32、me. Unlike performing on a theater stage, Li uses everyday places as his stage, including his backyard, study room, and even a treadmill （跑步机）.Besides singing, li also teaches viewers about Peking Opera in a humorous way.Livestreaming has brought this elegant （高雅的）art down to earth,“ one viewer said

33、.“It allows young people to have easier chances to this traditional art and learn more about it.” Up to now Li has more than 6,000 fans on Douyin, while one of his videos has received 42,000 views on Bilibili.Other kinds of artists also see livestreaming as a new opportunity. On March 26th the third

34、 China Huafu Day, Bilibili livestreamed a fashion show. Performers presented beautiful clothes in traditional Chinese styles, including those from the Wei, Tang and Ming dynasties. During the show viewers not only enjoyed seeing the clothes but also watched how performers used ancient styles of make

35、-up. For example, one blogger taught people how to draw the guiye eyebrow （桂叶 眉），which was a typical make-up style during the Tang Dynasty.As Guangming Dally noted, livestreaming has created a new way through which traditional culture can be kept alive.75. Why do people like livestreaming according

36、to Paragraph 1 ?76. Where are the traditional artists trying livestreaming?77. What does Li Jun do during the livestreaming?78. How many fans does Li Jun have on Douyin?79. Is livestreaming helpful in spreading Chinese traditional culture?（2022.江苏.扬州中学教育集团树人学校三模）阅读短文，回答下面问题。（每题答案不超过10个词）The cub sudd

37、enly found himself near a Native American camp. A man saw him and came toward him. The cub was too afraid to move. The man bent down and stroked the cub. This made the cub angry and he bit the man. The man hit him very hard, and the cub cried out loud.The she-wolf heard her cubs cry and ran to the c

38、amp to help him. Immediately, one of the men saw her and recognized her. He shouted “Kiche!” at her. This was her name, and she remembered it. She sat down and waited to be told what to do. The man said, This animal was my brothers pet. When he died, she ran away. Her father was a wolf, but her moth

39、er was a dog. He walked up to Kiche and stroked her. She was pleased. She seemed to remember the man. They fed her and put a rope around her neck. She was used to being tied up.“He has very white fangs/9 looking at the cub, the man said to the other men, Well call him White Fang. Well take him and h

40、is mother with us.”When the dogs saw Kiche and White Fang, they ran at them. Then the dogs started to fight. The men shouted at the dogs, but they would not stop. They had to hit them with sticks and throw stones at them. At last, they drove the dogs away from Kiche and White Fang. The man checked K

41、iche carefully. She has many bites J he told his friends, and so does the cub, but they will be all right. The dogs will soon accept them.”Later that day, some men began putting small branches and leaves into a pile. White Fang saw something like mist coming from the sticks, and then, something brig

42、ht like the sun appeared. White Fang went up to smell it and he put his nose into it. The pain was very bad. He ran away from it to Kiche. She knew what had happened and licked the burns. White Fang learned that men could make this bright thing that hurt so much. He believed that they were Gods.80.

43、Why didnt the cub run away when he was discovered?81. To the cub, what was Kichel?82. How did the men finally stop the fight between the dogs and wolves?83. What exactly does this bright thing refer to?84. What do you think White Fang would do, run away or stay? Why?（2022江苏盐城市盐都区实验初中二模）回答下面5个问题，每题答案

44、不超过5个词。What will the schools of the future look like? 5G smart campuses （校园）are being built all over the world. They help students learn more effectively, as well as bring convenience （方-便）toteachers.The University of British Columbia has created Canadas first 5G smart campus. The school worked with

45、 a technology company to build a 5G network across its campus. Their researchers can use the network to test 5G software.At Staffordshire University in the UK, many students enjoy talking to Beacon and asking it questions. Beacon is an AI robot which can chat with you. It is like a personal assistan

46、t for students at school. They can ask it questions, such as whether or not one of their classes is cancelled.5G smart campus will be a big help for students who take online classes. Many people live in poor areas where there are no schools. But with 5G, this will change. With virtual （虚寸以）reality s

47、ystems, students will be able to see places like the Great Wall without leaving their classrooms.In Australia, for example, many students live far away from schools. They use cameras to talk to their teachers online, but sometimes its a poor experience because of unstable （不稳定） connections. With the

48、 speed of 5G network, their teachers will be able to teach without worrying about their connection, according to technology radar.85. Who will 5G smart campus help a lot?86. Which university has created Canadas first 5G smart campus?87. What is Beacon like at school?88. How can students talk to thei

49、r teachers on the Internet?89. What do you think of 5G smart campuses?（2022,广东韶关三模） 任务型阅读-简答。Though PE class is a part of childrens education, many teenagers dont form the habit of doing exercise. As a result, they dont have interest in sports. Enthusiasm （打加青）for sports is of great importance. Young people should treat it