高中英语完形填空常考的4类高频词+450个高频词组！90%必考.docx

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1、高中英语完形填空常考的4类高频词+450个高频词组!90%必考高中英语完形填空常考四大词性高频词动词1. “看“ ：look; see; watch; observe; notice; catch sight of; stare; glare; glance; glimpse; see a film; watch TV2. “说“ ：telll sth to sb. =tell sb sth; talk with sb about sth; say sth; speak in English; whisper sth to sb; inform sb of sth; reason /talk/

2、persuade sb into doing sth; bargain; chat; repeat; explain; warn; remind; discuss; debate; figure; declare; claim; mention; admit; deny; describe; announce; introduce; complain3. “叫”：cry; call; shout; scream; moan; sigh; quarrel4. “问” ：ask; interview; express; question5. “答” ：answer; respond; reply6

3、. 听“ ：listen to; hear; pick up; overhear7. “笑” .smile; laugh; burst into laughter; burst out laughing8. “哭 ：cry; shed tears; weep; sob; burst into tears /burst out crying9. “吃/喝”：eat/drink; sip; have a meal; have supper; toast; taste; treat sb to; help oneself to10. “穿”：put on; wear; have on; be dre

4、ssed in; make up; get changed; be in red; take off ; removeIL “彳亍“：walk ; run ; climb; jump; skip; slip; come/go; enter; move; drive; ride; fly; crawl12. “坐“ ：sit down; be seated; seat oneself; take a seat, stand; lean24. and yet 然而25. anything but 一点也不26. anything like像那样的东西27. anywhere near 接近于28.

5、 apart form 除之外尚有29. apply to向申请；适用于30. appreciation of对.的欣赏/赞赏31. argue against 反又寸32. as a result of作为的结果；由于33. as a result 结果；因此34. as a whole作为一个整体，整个看来35. as far as. 就而言36. as for至于，关于37. as if好像，仿佛38. as soon as 就39. as though好像，仿佛40. as to至于z关于41. as well 也42. as yet迄今，到目前为止43. aside from 除之外

6、44. associate.with.把和联系起来45. association with 与的交往/联合46. at a disadvantage处于不利地位47. at a loss不知所措48. at a time 每次，一次49. at all丝毫，根本50. at any moment 随时51. at first首先,最初52. at large未被捕获的，自由行动的，详尽的53. at last终于，最终54. at least 至少55. at length最终，详细地56. at most 最多57. at no time从不z决不58. at one time 曾经59.

7、at the cost of 以为代价60. at the least至少，无论如何61. at times有时，间或62. at.speed以的速度63. attend on照顾，侍候64. attribute.to.把归于65. back up后退z支持66. be based on 基于67. be able to 能够68. be about to 正打算69. be accustomed to 习惯于70. be associated with 与有关71. be aware of 意识到72. be capable of有能力做73. be caught 遇至!J,陷入74. be

8、 committed to被交给，答应承担义务75. be confined to限制在,局限于76. be confined/be restricted 受限制77. be dedicated to 奉献，南犬给78. be devoted to献身于/致力于79. be directed to 指向，针对80. be drawn to 被所吸引81. be due to 由于82. be exposed to暴露在下，接触83. be fond of 喜爱84. be full of 充满85. be habitual to(him)对(他来说)习以为常86. be in order 合适

9、，恰当87. be involved in 参与，参力口88. be involved with 涉及，与有关连89. be left to由来决定,由来想办法90. be limited to限制在,限定在91. be linked to/with与连接/有联系92. be proud of为.而骄傲93. be referred to 被提及94. be related to 与有关95. be sick of厌恶/讨厌96. be subject to 经受,遭受97. be suitable for 适合于98. be sure of 对.肯定99. be thrown in 额外赠送

10、100. be tied by/with 被捆绑101. be tied to束缚于，捆绑于102. be tired of厌倦/厌烦103. behind time 晚点104. belief in对的真实性或正确性具有的信心105. believe.to be.相信是106. better than 好于107. beyond question 毋庸置疑108. break away 脱离,逃跑109. break down损坏，分解，瓦解110. break into 闯入111. break in闯入，打断112. break off 断绝，结束113. break out 突发，爆发

11、114. break through 突破115. break up结束，打碎116. bring about 弓|起，带来117. bring forward 提出118. bring out使出现，公布，出版119. bring up提出，养育，呕吐120. by accident 偶然121. by all means 无论如何122. by chance偶然，意外地123. by choice通过选择124. by contrast 对比之下125. by means of用，依靠，借助于126. by means of 借助于127. by mistake 错误地128. by th

12、e way 顺便提一下129. by virtue of 凭借,由于130. by way of经由，通过方式131. call forth 唤起132. call for邀请，要求，需要133. call off 取消134. call on/upon 访问，拜访135. care for照顾，关心，喜欢136. carry out 贯彻，执行137. cast light on sth.阐明某事138. catch up with 赶上139. catch sight of 看见140. center on集中在,以.为中心141. characterized by以为特征142. coi

13、ncide with 与相符143. come from来自，来源于144. come off成功,脱离145. come on快点，上演，突然产生146. come out出版，出现，结果是147. come to等于，结果是，总计，达到148. come under attack 受到打击149. come under归入，受至I150. come up走近，上升，发芽，被提出151. comment on评论，发表意见152. commit to交付，把投入153. comply with 遵守，服从154. conform to遵守，符合，顺应155. consist of 由组成15

14、6. consistent in 在（某方面）一致157. consistent with 与一致158. contribute to 有助于，促进159. copy out 抄写160. correlate with使与产生相互关系161. count on 指望162. cut away 砍掉163. cut down 削减164. cut off切断，中断165. cut out 删掉166. dedicate.to.奉献167. depend on依靠，依赖，取决于168. die back 枯死169. die down逐渐消失，止息170. die off相继死去171. die

15、out消失，死绝172. difference in在方面的差别173. do something for/to 改进，增强174. doubt about 怀疑175. due to由于，因为176. dwell on详述，细想177. enter for报名参加178. enter into开始（谈话，讨论）179. entertain a proposal 愿意考虑这一建议180. entertain an idea 抱着一种想法181. even if即使,虽然182. even though 即使，虽然183. ever since 此后一直184. faithful to 忠心于1

16、85. fall from从落下186. far from毫不，远非187. favor of 喜欢188. figure out计算出，解决,理解189. find out 查明190. focus on 集中于191. followed by 接着是192. for all 尽管193. for example 举例来说194. for instance = for example195. for sale待售，出售196. for the purpose of 为了目的197. for the sake of 为了起见198. frankly speaking 坦白来说199. free

17、dom from 免于.的自由200. from all appearances 从各种迹象来看201. from all sides从四面八方，全面地202. from now on从现在开始203. from/by all accounts 人人都说204. gather up 集拢205. generally speaking 一般来说206. get along with 进展，相处207. get away逃脱，离开208. get about四处走动，（消息）传开209. get down to 开始，着手210. get in进入，陷入，收获211. give in妥协，让步，投

18、降，屈服212. give off发出（光、热等）；长出（枝、杈等）213. give out分发，发出，用尽，精疲力竭214. give away 赠送，泄露215. give up 放弃216. give way让路，让步217. go beyond 超越，超过218. go by从旁走过，顺访219. go for 追求220. go in进入，参加221. go through 经历222. hand on传下来，依次传递223. hand out分发，散发224. hand over 移交225. have a bearing on 与有关系226. have difficulty

19、with与有分歧/相处不好227. hold back隐瞒；退缩；抑制；阻止228. hold down抑制;压制；保有229. hold on to紧紧抓住，坚持230. hold on不挂断电话，继续231. hold out维持，伸出，提出，坚持232. hold up举起;阻挡;拦截233. hold off保持距离，不接近234. if only要是就好了（用于虚拟语气）235. in use在使用中236. in.degree 在程度上237. in a sense在某种意义上238. in a state of处于的状态239. in a way在某种程度上240. in acc

20、ord with 与一致241. in addition to除之外，并且242. in all 总共243. in any case无论如何，不管怎样244. in case of 万一245. in case假使，以防246. in circles=in a circle在原地兜圈子，毫无进展247. in consequence 因止匕，结果248. in doubt 有怀疑249. in effect实际上，生效250. in essence 本质上251. in fact 实际上252. in firm voice用坚定的声音253. in general 一般来说，大体上254.

21、in addition此夕卜，而且255. in line with与一致，符合256. in mind在心里，记住257. in need of 需要258. in no way 决不259. in ones opinion 在某人看来260. in terms of 依据261. in the way 妨碍，阻碍262. in order to 为了263. in order秩序井然,按顺序264. in particular 尤其，特另265. in perspective关系恰当地，观察合理地266. in point of 说至Ll ,关于267. in question讨论中的，考

22、虑中的268. in reference to 关于269. in regard to 关于270. in relation to 关于，至于271. in reply to 答复272. in response to作为对的回答/反应273. in return for作为对的回报/交换274. in short 简言之275. in spite of 尽管276. in terms of依据，在方面277. in the analysis of 对进行分析278. in the bargain 此夕卜，还279. in the case of 就来说280. in the company

23、of 陪伴，伴随281. in the course of在.过程中，在期间282. in the end 最后283. in the event of 万一发生284. in the form of以的形式285. in the light of 鉴于，由于286. in the process of在的过程中287. in time 及时288. in turn依次地，反过来289. in vain 徒劳290. in whole 整个地291. infuse . into 注入292. insist on 坚持293. instead of 代替294. interest in对的兴趣2

24、95. irrespective of不顾的，不考虑的296. isolate.from使与隔离，使孤立297. it used to be过去的情况是298. join in参加（某种活动）299. lay emphasis on 弓虽调300. lay/put blame on 责怪，归咎于301. lead off 开始302. lead on继续引领303. lead out 开始304. lead to 导致305. less than 不如，少于306. link together 联系在一起307. long before早在之前,很久以前308. look on 旁观309.

25、loyal to 忠诚于310. make a step 走一步311. make for有助于，有利于312. make ones way 前进,彳亍进313. make out弄懂，辨认出314. make sure 查明，确保315. make towards 朝.走去316. make way开路z让路317. mean by.的意思，.意味着318. more.than.与其说.不如说.319. more than不仅，不止，多于320. much as虽然，尽管321. no less.than和一样，既又322. no mor .than 既不会.也不会.323. not.but

26、.不是而是324. now that既然z由于325. object to 反对326. of course 当然327. on a large scale 大规模的（地）328. on a national scale 在全国范围内329. on account of 由于330. on average 平均地331. on behalf of 代表，为了332. on campus 在校园333. on occasion 彳禺尔334. on radio用无线电，通过广播335. on the average 平均地336. on the basis of根据，在的基础上337. on t

27、he contrary 相反338. on the grounds of 以.为理由339. on the occasion of在场合，值之际340. on the other hand 另一方面341. on the radio通过广播，无线电广播中342. on the side额外地，作为兼职343. on the side of 在一边344. on the whole 总的来看345. on time 准时346. one another 相互347. one or other 不管哪一个348. only if只要,只有349. other than 除了350. out of

28、step不一致，不协调351. out of the question 不可能的352. out of use 不使用353. owe.to.把归功于13. “睡/休息” ：lie /on one, s back/on ones side/ on one, s stomach; stay in bed; have a rest; take a nap; be asleep; bend; turn over;rest14. “写” ：dictate; write sth; describe; drop a line; draw; take down/write down15. “拿/放” ： t

29、ake; bring; hold; carry; fetch; lif; put; lay; pull; push16. “抓“ ：take hold of; seize; grasp; scratch17. “打“ ：hit; beat; strike; blow; attack18. “扔“ ：throw; drop; fall; wave; shake19“送” ：send; deliver; give; offer; see off20 .“摸/抱” ：ouch; fold; embrace; hug; hold; in one, s arms21 .“踢/碰”：kick; knock

30、; tip22 . “找/查” ：find; look for; find out; discover/explore; hunt for; search for;seek, seek for in search of; search sb; search sp. for sth; check; examine; test; inspect23 . “得 ：get; obtain; acquire; gain; possess24 .“失“ ：lose; be lost /be missing/gone; great loss25 .“有 ：have; own; conquer; occupy

31、； possess26 . “无“：nothing left; the remaining thing; disappear; be missing /gone27 . “增/减” ：rise / go up, drop; raise; bring down /reduce; increase/decrease28 “买/卖” ：buy; purchase; afford; pay; pay off ; pay for; sell; on sale; bargain; bill / cheque / cash/credit card/notes/coins;discounts29 .“存在/消

32、失”： come into being; exist; appear; survive ; live; show; turn up; disappear; die; die out; pass away; be out of sight354. pass out分发，昏倒355. pass off中止，停止356. pass on 传递357. pass by 去世358. pay attention to 注意359. pay by check用支票支付360. pay in cash/pay cash 付现金361. pay off偿清，取得好结果362. persist in 坚持363

33、. pick up捡起，学会，接364. plan for为订计划365. point to 指向366. properly speaking 正确（公正）地讲367. provided that 假若，倘如368. put together 加在一起；369. put up with 忍受370. quite other完全不同的371. rather than 而不是372. refer to提到,参考373. reflect discredit on 使丧失名誉374. reflect on 思考，反省375. rely on依靠，指望376. remove.from.把从去掉,撤职37

34、7. responsible for 又寸负责378. result from 由产生379. result in 导致380. ripe for为做好准备381. root out 发现382. run a risk 冒风险383. sacrifice something to 为.牺牲某事384. secure sth. from attack 确保免受攻击385. set about 开始，着手386. set aside 留出387. set back推迟，延缓388. set down 放下，i己下389. set forth 阐明，陈述390. set off出发，使爆炸391.

35、set out陈歹I，显示，启程392. share with 与分享393. shoot a film拍摄一个镜头394. side with站 在一边，支持395. similar to 与相似396. since then 从那时起397. something like大约，有几分像398. sooner than 早于399. speed up 力口速400. stand for 代表401. step up 增力口，力口速402. stick to坚持z坚持，遵循403. stimulated by 受的刺激404. stir up激起，挑起405. such as比方说，例如406

36、. support for对的支持407. sure enough 果然408. take away 拿走，夺走409. take a step 采取措施410. take advantage of 利用411. take away 消耗,清除412. take care of 照顾413. take.for把看作414. take in接受,吸收，欺骗415. take on呈现，从事416. take over 接管417. take to开始喜欢，开始从事,开始沉湎于418. take up with开始和来往419. take up占据，从事420. thanks to 由于,幸亏42

37、1. the bulk of.的主要部分，大多数422. the former.the latter. 前者,后者423. to.extent在范围z到程度424. to caution against 对予以警告425. to center around 以.为中心426. to some extent 某种程度上427. to such an extent that到的程度，以至428. to the point切中要害，切题429. typical of是典型的,特有的430. take ones place 取代431. to turn sth. into把转换为432. togeth

38、er with 一起433. transition to向的过渡，向的转变434. turn away走开，转过脸435. turn over 翻过来436. turn round 转过身来437. turn to 求助于438. turn up调大,出现439. what is more 而且440. with regard to 关于441. with that 说罢442. with the exception of 除.夕卜443. with.speed以的速度444. work away 一直在工作445. work out解决，算出，制定出446. work up逐步建立，逐步发展

39、447. worse than 坏于448. write in提出书面要求449. write off 报废,勾销450. write out写出，取消某角色30 . “变化 ：develop; improve ; become; grow; go+ bad /wrong/ sour;turn + colour; change /change into; reform31 .“成功/失败“：make it; succeed; make progress; come true; realize one s dream; win; lose; fail to do; defeat; suffer

40、loss; beat; turn sth. into reality32 .“努力：try /manage; make efforts; attempt ; do ones best; do as much as one can to do33 祝贺:congratulate sb. on sth. ; celebrate; observe; get together34 .敬佩：admire; respect; show respect for/to; adore; envy ;be jealousy35 .赞美/扑匕评：praise; think highly of; b 1 ame sb

41、 for sth; sb is to blame; criticize /scold sb. for sth. ; have a low opinion of sb; speak ill of36 . 喜/恶：like; love; be fond of ; be keen on; be crazy about; adore; be into; prefer; enjoy; dislike hate; ignore37 .到达： arrive at; reach; return to; get to; stay in sp. ; visit; leave; leave for38 .受伤：hu

42、rt ; injure; wound; cut; kill; drown; bleed; get burnt; suffer from; suffer a loss39损坏：damage; destroy; ruin; break down; crash; be broken40 .修复： repair; rebuild; restore; fix; recover oneself41 . “认识的过程“：feel; sense; guess; suppose; wonder; doubt; know /learn realize understand remember; be familia

43、r with; recall; recite; apply to42 .认为；判断：think; believe; consider; find; feel; conclude; infer; doubt43 .想/考虑：think of*as. . ; think about; consider; think over44 .支持/反对：agree; disagree; accept; receive; refuse; turn down; be against; elect; vote for/ against45 .花费：sth/doing sth+cost; sb+spend+ (in

44、) doing sth; sb+afford +n/to do sth ; It +takes/took some time/ money/energy to do sth; sb pay some money for sth.46 .省/存钱：save /save up; set aside; put away47 .参力口： take part in; join /join in; attend; compete in/ for/against48 .控告: accuse sb. of; charge sb. with49 .救治/帮助： help /help out; save /res

45、cue sb from sth. ; treat; cure sb. of sth; aid sb in doing sth / to do sth; help sb with sth;assist sb in doing sth50 .逃避：run away; escape from; flee; hide51 .阻止/禁止:prevent / keep/ stop sb. from doing sth; forbid doing sth.; ban; prohibit52 .对付/处理：handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth ; solve; settle53 .效仿：copy; imitate; learn from; learn54 .爆发/发生：come about; happen to; take place; break out; burst out; go off; explode55 .安装/装备：fasten; fix; set; equip; be armed with; be equipped with56 .追求：pursuit; ran after; seek after; chase; catch up with; keep up with57 .建议：advise; sugg