（江苏南京卷）2022年中考英语第一次模拟考试（A3考试版）-中考英语备考资料重点汇总知识点归纳.docx

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1、绝密启用前I学科网试题命制中心2022年中考英语第一次模拟考试【江苏南京卷】英语注意事项：1 .本试卷共8页。全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。2 .请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5亳米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3 .答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，清用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5克米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。 选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小

2、题：每小题I分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. Simon and Daniel are brothers. There is uncommon similarity between two boys.D. a; theA. an;/B. an; theC. a:/2. Dancing is one of my. I take dancing classes twice a week.A. hobbyB. hobbiesC. habitD. habits3. Everyone is special. Theres

3、no need to compare yourself to else.A. everybodyB. somebodyC. anybodyD. nobody4. I left my English book at home. Luckily. Linda shared with me.A. sheB. hersC. herD. herself5. Nowadays we are having a much life with the help of smart phones.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best6. Mr. Black is very because h

4、e always explains problems to his students over and over again.A. angryB. patientC. strictD. careful7. A few days ago, a director perfbnned a break dance for students to some of their pressures.A. remindB. refuseC. requireD. reduce8.To our surprise, the robotcommunicate with us in five languages.A.c

5、anB. mustC. shouldD.need9.If you take the train, youin Beijing in five hours.A.arriveB. will arriveC. arrivedD.has arrived10.A new factorto deal with water pollution last month.A.was builtB. will be builtC. has been builtD.has built11. My sister used to bikes to school, but now she is used to to sch

6、ool because she wants to exercise.A. ride: walkB. ride: walkingC. riding; walkingD. riding; walk12. bad weather! The strongest tornado （龙卷风）in history hit six states in America last month.A. What aB. WhatC. HowD. How a13. Do you know Li Ziqi?-Of course. She is a beautiful girl has made many videos t

7、o show a traditional Chinese way of life.A. whatB. /C. whichD. who14. Our monitor has just gone to the gym. but I dont know he will come back.A. how fastB. how farC. how longD. how soon15. Sorry, Jimmy. Tve broken your vase.A. Im afraid you cant.B. Have another tr）f.C. How could you do that?D. Of co

8、urse not.二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。James sat outside the office waiting fbr the interview. He felt so J that he didnt know what to do with himself. The7,who had gone in before him hud been there for nearly an hour. /Xnd she looked so sure when

9、shewent in. Not like James. He felt sure that she had already got the job. The problem was that he wanted this job so much. It meant18to him. He had thought about it such a lot before the day of the interview. He had imaginedhimself performing 19 at the interview and he would be ofiered （he job imme

10、diately.But now here he was feeling 2（）. He couldnt remember all those things he had 21 to say. At that moment, he almost decided to get up and leave. But no-he had to do this. He had spent so much time considering itthat he couldnt 22 like that. His hands were hot and his nioulh felt dry.At last th

11、e door of the office opened. The wotnan who had gone in an hour earlier came out. looking very pleased with herself. She smiled sympathetically （同情）at James. At that moment James hated her. The manager then appeared at the ofllce door. * Would you like to come in now, Mr. Davis? Ptn sorry to have ke

12、pi you waiting.”James suddenly wished that he had gone home after all. He got up. 23 shaking and forehead sweating, and wondered whether he looked as frightened as he felt.“Be a man! Unless you admit that you are a loser/* James said to himself. As the interviewed went on, James was as cool as a cuc

13、umber （黄瓜），and what he just focused on are the managers questions. A week later, he received the24. With the joy in his heart, his primary school class teachers words echoed in his cars, Nothing is 25 if you put your heart in it. Do remember! Just try your best! My dear girls and boys!”16. A. health

14、yB. nervousC.carelessD. sure17. A. managerB. teacherC.personD. officer18. A. everythingB. somethingC.anythingD. nothing19. A. badlyB. hardC.easilyD. perfectly20. A. confidentB. niceC.terribleD. great21. A. plannedB. taughtC.keptD. supplied22. A. give inB. give awayC.give upD. give out23. A. feetB. f

15、ingersC.armsD. legs24. A. offerB. jobC.letterD. call25. A. difficultB. easyC.happyD. sad三、阅读理解（共15小题：每小题I分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAre you a fan of cool inventions? These new products make our lives more convenient and even fun. Time picked out 100 of the best inventions

16、 in 2020. Lets have a look at three of them.Embodied MoxieRobotlooking like a friendly and helpful character from the popular children,s TV show Mister Rogers Neighborhood, the robot was designed by some of the shows creators, as well as education experts. Moxie can be a friend who encourages kids t

17、o read and draw. It helps them develop creative and social skills. For example, it encourages children to talk about their feelings with their friends.*Dark Skys DS-i Planetarium 阿Do you like watching the stars at night? With a home planetarium（星空仪），we can look at the night sky whenever we want. The

18、 Miller Engineering Dark Skys DS-1 Planetarium can project 4.1 million stars! Last year, many people were sluck（困于）inside during the COVID-19 pandemic. This planetarium became popular by bringing the night sky back to （hem.SATO TapHandwashing Station也Because of COVID-19, washing hands more often bec

19、omes necessary. But sometimes we couldnt find water or soap. To make it more convenient, a Japanese company LIXII. invented the SATO Tap, which is a mobile handwashing station. There is also a place to put the soap. This new prcxluct costs only 3 dollars to 6 dollars.26. Who will Emboidcd Moxie Robo

20、t help?A. An educational expert.B. A primary school student.C. A friend of Mister Rogcrs,.D. A creator of Mister Rogers Neighborhood.27. Why did home planetarium become popular last year?A. It prevents ihe customers from getting ill.B. It makes watching stars at any lime possible.C. It helps people

21、step outside to enjoy the night sky.D. It is a machine that can project （he most stars ever.28. What was SATO lap invented for?A. To make washing hands more convenient.B. To save water and soap when washing hands.C. To stop people from catching COVID-19.D. To cut down the price of the handwashing st

22、ation.Erik Weihenmayer was born legally blind. By the age of 13. he lost his eye sight completely.In 1991, Weihenmayer graduated from Boston College with a degree in English and started teaching. Two years later he moved from Phoenix to Colorado and decided to join a gym. Travelling to the gym by bu

23、s. he got off at a park whose roads he could navigate（导航）alone. However, Weihenmayer ended up walking into a lake because of the snow on the roads. So he returned to the bus stop and tried again and again. When he finally did reach the gym, it was closed. “Faced with that kind of trouble, he said. Y

24、ou can see life as a bad dream or as an adventure. I chose the adventure.In 2001, Weihenmayer became the first and only blind man who managed to climb up to the top of Mount Everest, an achievement that put him on the cover of Time magazine.Weihenmayer climbs not because he,s a superhuman, but only

25、because hes a human. Although he could not enjoy the view, Erik felt the excitement of being on the top of Mountain Everest. He hopes that his success will change how people think about the blind. When people think about a blind person or blindness, now they will think about a person standing on top

26、 of the world.In September 2（X）5. Weihenmayer was seen in Climb Higher, a documentary film aboul his 2004 return to Mount Everest.29. When had Erik Weihenmayer been completely blind?A. When he was bom.B. In 1991.C. By the age of 13.D. In 2001.30. What was Erik Weihenmayer like according to Paragraph

27、 2?A.Hard-working and careful.B.C.Brave and oplimislic（乐观的）.D.31. What is the best title for the passage?A.The difficult life of Erik WeihenmayerB.C.The meaning of challenging ourselvesD.Understanding and strong-minded.Poor and helpless.How Erik Weihenmayer climbed Mount EverestA blind hero. Erik We

28、ihenmayerCGive yourself a test. Which way is the wind blowing? How many kinds of wildflowers can be seen from your front door? If your awareness is as sharp as it could be, youll have no trouble answering these questions.Most of us obsen ed much more as children than we do as adults. A childs day is

29、 filled with fascination, newness and wonder. Curiosity gave us all a natural awareness. But distinctions that were sharp to us as children become unclear; we are numb （麻木的）to new stimulation （刺激）.new ideas. Relearning the an of seeing the world around us is quite simple, although it takes practice

30、and requires breaking some bad habits.The first step in awakening senses is to stop predicting what we are going to see and feel before it occurs. This blocks awareness. One chilly night when I was hiking in the Rocky Mountains with some students. I mentioned that we were going to cross a mountain s

31、tream. The students began complaining about how cold it would be. We reached the stream, and they unwillingly walked ahead. They were almost knee-deep when they realized it was a hot spring. Later they all admitted theyd felt cold water at first.Another block to awareness is the obsession （痴迷）many o

32、f us have with naming things. I saw bird watchers who spotted a bird, immediately looked it up in field guides, and said, a ruby-crowned kinglet and checked it off They no longer paid attention to the bird and never learned what it was doing.The pressures of time” and destination“ are further blocks

33、 to awareness. I encountered many hikers who were headed to a distant camp-ground with just enough time to get there before dark. It seldom occurred to them to wander a bit, to take a moment to see whats around them. I asked them what they,d seen. Oh, a tew birds J they said. They seemed bent on the

34、ir destinations.Nature seems to unlbld to people who watch and wait. Next time you take a walk, no matter where it is, take in all the sights, sounds and sensations. Wander in this frame of mind and you will open a new dimension to your life.32. According to Paragraph 2, compared with adults, childr

35、en arc more.A. anxious to do wondersB. sensitive to others feelingsC. likely to develop unpleasant habits D. eager to explore the world around them33. What idea does the author convey in Paragraph 3?A. To avoid jumping to conclusions. B. To stop complaining all the time.C. To follow the teachers adv

36、ice. D. Tb admit mistakes honestly.34. Why do the hikers take no notice of the sunoundings during the journey?A. The natural beauty isnt attractive to them.B. They focus on arriving at the camp in time.C. The forest in the dark is dangerous for them.D. They are keen to see rare birds at the destinat

37、ion.35. In the passage, the author intends to tell us we should.A. fill our senses to feel the wonders of the world B. get rid of some bad habits in our daily lifeC. open our mind to new things and ideasD. try our best to protect natureDAre you going to a high school to go on with your study? What w

38、ill you do it if you cant? Dont worry. bcational（ftH|k的）schools are open for you because our country is in need of people with special skills.Compared with common high schools, vocational schools have more advantages. Firstly, in order to promote（促进）the development of vocational education, our count

39、ry spends a lot of money on it. So you only need to pay a small half of the school feet# 费）.Secondly, here you will learn practical skills that you can use all your life while some other students still struggle with the subjects they are not good at during the three long years at high school. Why? B

40、ecause they didnt choose the school that suits them. And finally, when others are still wondering where to go. You are able to live on your own. And perhaps it wont be long before you are on the way to success.People take diflerenl roads because they have different potcnlials（潜力）.So different studen

41、ts should choose diflercnl schools. Go to high sch（x）ls if you think that you can go larlhcr on that road. Ch（x）sc a key high school if you are lucky enough to have the chance. Enter a vocational school if you arc interested in the lessons there and you arc better at making things with your hands.In

42、 a word, firsi think carefully and know what kind of person you are. Remember, always choose things that suit you.36. What docs the second paragraph talk about?A. The future of vocational schools.B. How to learn a skill.C. The advanlagcs of v（x:alionai schools.D. How to succeed.37. The underlined wo

43、rd practicaF here means ”“A. FairB. usefulC. poorD. safe38. Vocational school students can than students who choose a high school carelessly.A. spend more moneyB. be more worriedC. get moreD. have fewer chances to succeed39. Whai can wc learn from the passage?A. People should take the same road.B. K

44、ey high school students must be good at making things.C. Clever students are belter at using their hands.D. We should choose things ihat suit us.40. This passage is written toA. advise students to choose suitable schools according to their own potentials.B. talk about the advantages of common high s

45、choolsC. discuss how to divide students into different groupsD. compare different schools非选择题（共50分） 四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为4145的相应位置上。41. I hope to go（国外）for further education after I graduate from college.42. （幸运的是）,Fred was not hurt in the car accident.43. D

46、riving after drinking wine is（违反）ihc law in China.44. We t（x）k the lift to the （第十四）floor to enjoy the night view of the city.45. Too much homework can（影响）studcnls sleep.B）根据句了意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为4650的相应位置上。46. Dont cat loo much for supper, or you will Iccl. （ conift）rtablc ）47. If you w

47、ant to something, you can use the link meihod.（inemory）48. We hope the problems of traffic jams will in the near future, （appear）49. Zhang Guimei. now 63. began teaching in Huaping. one of the areas, twenty years ago.（poor）50. Although we have discussed it for many times, the final is up to you.（decide）C）根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为5155的相应位置上。around also look like set up materialsWang Tao set up a small business in Shanghai four years ago. Ue is known for using iron and other 51 from old cars（o make beautiful art pieces. Some are large pieces that 52 animals or humans,