2023年北京市门头沟区中考二模英语试题.docx

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1、2023年北京市门头沟区中考二模英语试题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、单项选择1. We are from No. 1 Middle School. Miss Smith is English teacher.A. herB. hisC. ourD. your2. It often rains summer in the south of China.A. atB. onC. toD. in3. 一you ride a bike?一 Of course, I can. My father taught me when I was 8.A. CanB. NeedC. WillD. Must4. T

2、he Summer Palace is one of parks in Beijing.A. beautifulB. more beautifulC. the most beautiful D. most beautiful5. do you stay in Beijing for such a long time, Lily?一Because I like the places of interest here very much.A. WhyB. WhoC. HowD. When6. Im free this afternoon,Im going to do some reading.A.

3、 orB. soC. butD. because7. Its eight oclock now. The students to the teacher carefully in class.A. listenB. will listenC. are listening D. were listening8. Betty on a Silk Road trip last year.一Really? It must be a wonderful trip.A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone9. My mother in the nursing home for

4、ten years.A. worksB. workedC. will workD. has worked10. If you try your best to do everything, you a difference.A. makeB , madeC. will makeD. have made11. What an amazing picture! It more than 900 years ago.A. paintedB. was paintedC. is paintedD. will be painted12. 一 Do you know?一 Yes, its on March

5、3rd every year and we should protect animals and plants in danger.A. when is World Wildlife DayB. when was World Wildlife Day试卷第10页，共10页C. when World Wildlife Day isD. when World Wildlife Day was二、完形填空阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中， 选择最佳选项。An Older Brothers GiftIt was the Christmas season of

6、2022. Nine-year-old Jaron and his six-year-old brother, Parker, were excited. They had entered a reading 13 sponsored （赞助）by a store in their hometown. The two students who read the most books would each win a new bicycle. All they had to do was to have their parents and teachers 14 for each book th

7、ey read. Two bikes were to be awarded （颁发），one for the first-to-third grade levels and one for the fourth-to-sixth grade levels.Parker was especially excited because this was a great way for him to earn （赢得）a bike by reading books. He really 15 one. So he started to read books as fast as he could. B

8、ut no matter how many books he read, someone in his grade level had read more.Jaron had not been all that enthusiastic （狂热的）about the competition. When he went to the store and checked the chart （升F行榜）with all the readers listed and how many books each had read, however, he could see that his younge

9、r brother had 16 chance of winning the competition.Touched with the true meaning of Christmas, the joy of 17. he decided to dofor Parker what he could not do for himself. He read and read. He read as much as eight hours a day. The excitement of perhaps having such a wonderful gift to give kept him g

10、oing.The 18 came when the final lists were to be turned in. Jarons mother took him to the store, and he turned in his list.By reading 280 books, Jaron had won! With his parents help, he 19 the bicycle in his grandmas basement （地 卜室）until Christmas Eve. He could hardly wait to give Parker his gift!On

11、 Christmas Eve, the whole family gathered （聚集）at Grandmas home for a special family home evening. They talked and laughed. Then Jaron ran to the basement where Grandma had moved the bike. The rest of the family 20 smiled while he wheeled out the two-wheeled treasure he had earned for his younger bro

12、ther. Parker ran over to the bike, and the brothers hugged （拥抱）over the top of it.13. A. trainingB. discussionC - experienceD. competition14. A. signB writeC. paintD. draw15. A. foundB wantedC - carriedD. brought16. A. bigB. wholeC. littleD. special17. A. greetingB. givingC. competingD. challenging1

13、8. A. dayB . weekC , monthD. year19. A. hidB rodeC. cleanedD. repaired20. A. perfectlyB. naturallyC. proudlyD. confidently三、阅读匹配Meg, Rudy and Hayley have some problems with their learning. They ask E-teacher for help. Read and match the problems with the advice given by E-teacher.Problems21 MegHi, E

14、-teacher. I share abedroom and a desk with my elder sister. Shecontinually distracts （使分心）mebecause shes noisy. I think shes disrespectful. Tve got exams in two weeks and I need to go over my lessons. I cant focus when shes studying too. If I try to have a dialogue with my sister, she gets angry. Ca

15、n you help?22 RudyMy problem is timeor lack （缺乏）of it! Next month Ive got 12 exams in three weeks. How can I possibly study for all of them? I think its impossible.23 HayleyMy problem is silly and a bit embaiTassing. I just find it hard to study. I always stop andAdviceAYour problem is real and lots

16、 of people experience the same thing as you.Sometimes things improve if they join a study group. Set up a group and meet a few days a week after school to study together. Take turns to give presentations and teach others what you know. Its a good practice for lots of students.BIts common to have suc

17、h stress. I think its helpful for you to talk about it with your teachers and good friends. They will help. Believe me!CIt isnt impossible but you DO have to get started NOW. Make a study plan and highlight （用亮色突出）study time for eachstart and I keep getting the impression thatsubject. Make a detaile

18、d （详尽的）plan forIm learning the wrong things. I dont thinkthis week and then do the same for theyou can really help me.weeks ahead. Its better to study for an houror so a day than just once a week, all day.Your brain needs time to process information.I think you could study at the local library, cult

19、ural centre or community center a few days a week. Make sure youve got enough space fbr everything on your desk. If its easier to write instead of talking face to face, try messaging her and explain how terrible you feel.四、阅读单选Several years ago when I was in Grade Seven, I was very excited to be sel

20、ected for a district level basketball tournament（锦标赛）.I thought I would score the most points and everyone would praise me. I thought that I would score the last basket for my team, winning the game, and then everyone would praise me. I thought about many situations like that, and 1 thought that I w

21、ould be famous because of my act of heroism. I was very overconfident.There was one week left until the tournament and I trained hard. The day before the tournament, there was a practice game between our team members. It was just a practice in which I helped my team win by scoring most of our points

22、. Now everyone had faith in me 山at I would help my team win.The next day it came time for the game to begin. All my team members passed the ball to me again and again, but I only scored two baskets. The game was coming to an end and, as one of our opponents（对手）was trying to shoot the ball, Ted, my t

23、eammate, jumped high in the air and stopped the ball. He passed me the ball, and I thought my dream was about tocome truethe winning of the game was in my hands. I was not able to contain（抑制）my excitement and ran down the court to shoot the ball. Because of my carelessness, I fell down and an opposi

24、ng（对方的）player took the ball. We lost the game. Everybody looked at me with sharp eyes and I was unable to show my face to anyone.On that day, I realized that sometimes what we thought would not get done in real. We want to be heroes, but our overconfidence can cause failure.24. When I played basketb

25、all for my team like a hero, I would be.A. luckyB. famousC. excitedD. overconfident25. I trained when there was one week left until the tournament.A. hardB. aloneC.earlyD.carefully26. We lost the game because of my.A. heroismB. difficultyC.nervousnessD.carelessnessHighly productive people have certa

26、in habits that other people dont. How are they getting so much done and achieving their purposes? We all want success, but what are we doing wrong? Here are a few habits you really need to avoid if you want to be highly productive.Not seeing the bigger pictureStarting with the end in mind can help y

27、ou to imagine what you are trying to create. When you can see the bigger picture, you can begin to break the course down in steps to see exactly how youre going to get there. Thinking of the end helps you keep your eye on the prize, especially when you get less confident.Working without priorities （

28、优先事项）When deciding what steps to take to reach the end, highly productive people dont waste time on details that influence the course. Make your path simple. Pay attention to what is important.Procrastination （拖延症）Though it is true, it can be the hardest thing. If we wait for the right time, it may

29、take us a very long time to finally feel confident to begin something. Many things can pull us away from starting our project.Working long hours without breaksYou cant do your best job if you,re very tired. If you take care of yourself, you are better prepared to be in top form to do the job at hand

30、. According to studies, the ability to give attention becomes weaker after about an hour, and then you will become less productive. So if youre tired, dont work harder. You need at least a 15-minute break to give your brain a rest and be ready to do more of your best work.Listening to people who say

31、 no”Never be limited by other people. Highly productive people are not prevented by difficulty and other peoples ideas about what theyre doing. They find a way to get started, and they find a way not to give up.27. What does the underlined word “productive“ in Paragraph 1 mean?A.实际的B.繁忙的C.乐观的D.高效的28

32、. To be productive, you should avoid.A.starting with the end in yourmindB.keeping your eye on importantthingsC.waiting for the right time to get startedD.paying no attention to what others think29. Which can help do your best work when you are tired?A.Try the hardest project.B.Spend a quarter restin

33、g.C.Work harder than before.D.Spendmore time on details.Want to fall asleep fast? Read a book before going to bed. It is at the top of most lists if you ask the Internet for tips for falling asleep. But why does reading make us so sleepy?“For many, reading can be relaxing and enjoyable. It can put y

34、our mind and body in the right mood to go to sleep J says Raman Malhotra. He is an expert at the Washington University Sleep Center. Of course, thafs if youre reading something relaxing. According to Dr. Malhotra, reading anything that could make you too excited probably isnt good for relaxing.Makin

35、g it a habit to read every night before bed might make reading even more helpful fbr your sleep. This is because having a regular relaxing time“ before bed can help improve your sleep. Adding a bedtime routine of 15 to 30 minutes can separate your sleep time from activities that can cause excitement

36、,says Dr. Malhotra.Moreover, reading tires your eyes out. This happens with both paper books and e-books, but Dr. Malhotra recommends paper books.“Most of the digital readers send out blue light J and this light can cause our bodys internal clocks （生物钟）to not work correctly, he says. This will make

37、it more difficult fbrus to fall asleep.9,That blue light is why doctors advise you not to spend time using your phone too close to your bedtime. Besides, if youre reading on a phone, you may easily end up opening up other apps and staying up late.On the other hand, sometimes you,re trying to finish

38、a book but are having a hard time staying awake through it. In this case, Dr. Malhotra suggests trying a brighter light. You can also sit straight, or make sure the room isnt too warm. If you do get really tired, though, its probably a sign that you need some rest.Reading might not be the best sleep

39、 aid （辅助物）for everyone, but if youve been experiencing some trouble recently, it might be worth having a try.30. According to Malhotra, what may be the result of reading exciting books before bed? A. Being awake. B. Being hungry. C. Being tired. D. Being Angry.31. Why are paper books recommended by

40、Dr. Malhotra?A. To advise people to stay up reading.B. To encourage people to love reading.C. To get more money by selling paper books.D. To stop people being influenced by blue lights.32. What does Dr. Malhotra advise people to do when they are tired of reading?A.Build a big room.B.Lie down to read

41、.C.Put in a brighter light.D.Stop to have some snacks.33. Which can be the best title for the text?A.Read for FunB.Sleeping HabitsC.Read to SleepD.Sleeping problems五、阅读回答问题阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。ChatGPTTheres a new AI robot: ChatGPT, and youd better read carefully, even if you dont know artificial intellig

42、ence （人工智能）.ChatGPT is a tool made by the company OpenAI in November 2022. They wanted to show eveiyone what a very large, powerful AI system can achieve.ChatGPT remembers your conversations, using the questions you asked and its answers to prepare its next sentences. It makes its answers from lots

43、of information on the Internet. It can do many other things, such as writing papers, describing art very well, creating AT art ideas, having thoughtful conversations and even writing computer codes （密码）for you!Perhaps its not smart enough to replace （替代）all humans yet, but it can be creative. A few

44、days after its launch （上市），more than 1 million people were trying out ChatGPT. It was said that about 100 million people used ChatGPT in February 2023.However, ChatGPT cannot replace Baidu. ChatGPT is an AI robot that gives answers to your questions, but Baidu is a website that helps you look for in

45、formation.ChatGPT is still new and has a lot of problems. Here are 5 big problems that experts have noticed:ChatGPT is a fun and exciting new technology for everyone to use and experiment with. We can make the best use of ChatGPT for learning. But be careful with it!34. When was ChatGPT made?35. Wha

46、t can ChatGPT do? List 23 points.36. Whafs the difference between ChatGPT and Baidu?37. Will you use ChatGPT? Why or why not?六、电子邮件38.假如你是李华，在英国交换生Chris的帮助下，你的英语学习有了很大的进步。你很开心，想给他写一封电子邮件表达最真挚的感谢，内容包括：他是怎么帮助你学习 英语的，你在哪些方面有了很大的提高，以及你从他身上学到了什么。提示词语： method, helpful, encourage, practice, confident提示问题：

47、What did Chris do to help you learn English? What aspects （方面）have you made great progress? What have you learned from him?Dear Chris,Im writing to thank you for your great help.Im sure youll have a good time with us.Yours,Li Hua七、材料作文39.随着科技的发展，互联网给我们带来了很多便利和好处，但沉溺网络也带来很 多不良影响。某英文网站正在开展以“我和互联网”为主题的

48、征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语 写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你每天的上网时长，你上网都做些什么以及你对互联网的看法。 提示词语： spend, search for, convenient, be bad for, properly提示问题： How long do you surf the Internet every day? What do you often do on the Internet? What do you think of the Internet?The Internet and MeWith the development of science and technology, the Internet has become a must in our life.