初中英语外研版七年级下册M5U3预习指导(知识点+练习题).doc
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1、七年级英语下册 M5U3预习指导一、知识点(一)语法语法:特殊疑问句以疑问词开头,对句中某一成分进行提问的句子叫特殊疑问句常见的疑问词有:what, who, whose, which, when, where, how, why等特殊疑问词组有:what about, what colour, what size, what class, how many, how much 等。特殊疑问句的语序是:特殊疑问词(+主语)+ 谓语 + 其他?Eg: Who is singing in the room?谁在房间唱歌?Whose bike is broken?谁的自行车坏了?疑问词 + 一般疑问
2、句语序?Eg: What class are you in?你在哪个班里?Where are you from?你来自哪里?(二)知识讲解1.write down 写下;记下Eg: Please write them down.请把它们记下来。2.as as you can = as as possible 尽可能Eg: We run as fast as we can.我们尽可能跑得快。3.be popular with 受的欢迎Eg: Roses are very popular with them.玫瑰很受他们欢迎。4.like (介词) “像” (动词) “喜欢”常见搭配:like d
3、oing sth. 喜欢做某事Eg: The baby looks like his mother.这个宝宝像他的妈妈。She likes swimming very much.她非常喜欢游泳。5.and so on 等等Eg: There are lots of vegetables - tomatoes, potatoes, eggplants and so on.有许多蔬菜 - 西红柿、土豆、茄子等等。6.with 的用法:(1)表示手段或工具“用/以/靠”Eg: We see with our eyes.我们用眼睛看。(2)表示同时,“与同时;随着”Eg: With these wor
4、ds, he jumps into the water.随着这些话,他跳进了水了。(3)表示关系“关于;对于”Eg: Whats wrong with you ?你怎么了?(4)表示伴随“与一起”Eg: Can I go with you ?我可以和你一起去吗?(5)表属性,“具有;带有”Eg: China is a great country with a long history.中国是一个有着悠久历史的国家。(三)写作本模块写作主题为“shopping”,主要为购物之间对话,介绍购物方式的优缺点等。(一)常见短语1.What size 什么尺码2.Try on 试穿3.How much
5、多少钱4.By post 通过邮寄5.Ways of shopping 购物方法(二)常见句型1.What can I do for you? 我能为你做什么?2.What colour do you like? 你喜欢什么颜色?3.May I try it/them on? 我能试穿一下吗?4.How much is it? 它多少钱?5.Ill take it/them. 我买了(三)范文分角色(商店售货员与顾客之间)写一篇购物对话A: What can I do for you?B: Id like to buy a sweater.A: What colour do you like?
6、B: Black.A: What size do you take?B: Size M.A: What about this one?B: May I try it on?A: Certainly.B: How much is it?A: Its 100 yuan.B: OK.Ill take it.二、练习题一、单项选择( )1.- _ are these books?- They are 100 yuan.A.How many B.How muchC.How long D.How far( )2.-_ milk shall we drink every day.- One bottle.A
7、.How many B.How muchC.How long D.How far( )3.- _ students are there in your school?A.How many B.How muchC.How long D.How far( )4.These fruits _ fresh.I will buy some.A.help B.look C.catch D.is( )5.Most of children like PE, _ I like maths.A.or B.but C.and D.so( )6.- What size _ the shoes?- _ small.A.
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