2023年山东省菏泽市单县中考一模英语试题.docx

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1、2023年山东省荷泽市单县中考一模英语试题c.听句子选答语farm.And yet, Anne proves （证明）ihal she can actually be useful. She works really hard, but she doesnt lose her great sense of fiin and this is why readers love the story. She doesnt become “a good girl，if “good girl means knowing only how to work and live unhappily. We se

2、e Annes love for life everywhere. She knows how to enjoy herself, whether its by eating ice cream or trying on a new dress.Many stories for children arc written to tell them how to be good. Usually, it means doing ones duty （责任） and not having any fun. But that,s not the kind of story Canadian autho

3、r Lucy Maud Montgomery wanted to tell. The book gives readers a helping hand rather than try to scare them into being “good” girls and boys.56. When was the book first printed?57. Why do the readers love the story?58. What docs a usual good girl mean in the passage?59. 把文中划线句子翻译成汉语。60. 请给短文拟一个恰当的英文题

4、目。九、短文选词填空阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。wake; her; clean; change; meaning; bath; serious; choice; happy; butIt was Friday afternoon. After getting off the school bus, Laura ran into （he house61.“How wasschool, Laura?” asked 62 mom.“It was great Mom. Labor Day（劳动节）is coming. I am excited that I will

5、 have no school next Monday!”Laura was 63 up early on Labor Day morning by her dad. He said that in honor of Labor Day, the family planned to do some cleaning. Laura couldnt believe it.“Laura, your breakfast is ready. We have many things to do today. said Laura?s mom. Laura asked her parents, 4Are y

6、ou 64 about working today? Isnt Labor Day a holiday?“Yes, Laura, it is, “ replied her dad. 65 your mom and I thought working hard today would help youknow why Labor Day was celebrated in the beginning.Laura disliked the plan, but she had no 66. First, she was asked to wash the breakfast dishes. Afte

7、rthat, her dad told her to give their dog a 67. It was a hard task, which needed a lot of careful work. Shebegan the work unhappily.But things began to 68 as she was doing the chores. She found it was so interesting with so many soap bubbles（泡泡）when she brushed the dog. Then it was yard work and she

8、 helped to pick up sticks. When she finished her chores, Laura felt happy to see the yard looked much 69 than before.Holidays are not necessarily for fun or rest. Doing something 70 can also get special pleasure. Maybe this is the spirit of Labor Day.十、阅读信息摘录Types of traditional Chinese clothesEach

9、country in the world has its own traditional clothes. From these traditional clothes, people arc able to tell one country from another. Lets have a look at four types of well-known traditional Chinese clothes.Hanfu is the oldest Chinese traditional clothes and it can date back to over 4000 years ago

10、. It has many kinds, for example, Ruqun. Women often wear Ruqun. Ru is one kind of short clothes, and Qun is one kind of skirt.Tang suit often refers to a type of Chinese jacket. This name came from the overseas Chinese as Tang Dynasty was famous for being rich and powerful at that time. Its most co

11、mmon colors arc red and blue. Chinese people often make Tang suit with silk, cotton and other materials.The name “Cheongsam or Qipao“ means “long dress”. Il is traditional clothing fbr Chinese women which developed from Manchu womens changpao“ of Qing Dynasty. Its neck is high. Its sleeves （袖子）may b

12、e either short, medium or full length.Zhongshan suit is typical clothes fbr men. It got the name because of Sun Zhongshan. Later on, Chairman MaoH*一、讲稿76.初中三年的生活令人难忘，成长的过程有喜悦，也有艰辛，如何全面发展，成为一名优秀中学生, 你一定有很多体会和学弟学妹们分享。假如你是李华，来自阳光中学。请根据以下提示和要求，从德、智、 体、美、劳五个方面，结合你的成长经历，写一篇英语演讲稿，给他们提出合理建议。注意：1）短文应包括所有要点，可

13、以适当发挥，使文章连贯；2）词数90左右，开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。3）不得透漏学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。Hello, everyone! Tin Li Hua from Class 1, Grade 9. Here Id like to give you some suggestions on how to be an excellent middle school student.A. Hello, Im Linda.B. Why are you calling me?C.Sorry, she isnt at home now.7.A. Good idea.B. Wel

14、l done.C.See you.8.A.Its my honor.B. All right.C.It doesnt matter.9.A.Ten years ago.B.For ten years.C. Before ten years.10.A.Thanks a lol.B.Youre welcome.C.Never mind.三、听短对话选答案11. Who is playing basketball?A.Carla.B.Mario.C.Bill.12.A.By taxi.B. By bus.C.By subway.How can the man get to the airport?1

15、3.A. 5 years ago.B. 12 years ago.C.18 years ago.When did Eric come to Canada?14. When is Rose going to the cinema?A. At 7:30.B. At 7:15.C.At 7:25.15. What are the girls going to do?A. To exercise more to keep fit.B. To get good grades.C.To work harder.四、听短文选答案听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题。短文读两遍。请你听完短文后，从每题所给的A、B

16、、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。16. How many living units are there in the large building?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.17. The main idea of the passage is about the kind of.A. living unit they loveB. book (hey loveC. music they like better18. Where is the dancing boy?A. Inside his unit.B. Outside his unit.C.

17、Under his unit.19. Who might have been reading and listening to music?A. The boy on the first floor.B. The girl on the first floor.C. The boy on the second floor.20. Why is the TV in the living unit of the boy on the second floor turned on?A. Because he might have been watching a football game on TV

18、.B. Because he might have been playing the piano with the help of the TV.C. Because he might have been singing along with the help of the TV.五、单项选择21. I got a dog yesterday as a birthday gift.dog is very cute and I like it.A. TheB. /C. A22. Whose bike is this? Dont put it here.一Oh, its not mine, its

19、.A. herB. sheC. hers23. How time flies! The middle school life is coming to an end.一Yes. We have to say goodbye,our friendship will last forever.A. butB. forC. so24. Have you heard that there is a big fire near your home last night?Yes. Luckily, the firemen arrived quickly and the fire.A. came outB.

20、 put outC. cut out25. It is reported that the 42th Heze International Peony Fair was held on April 7th, 2023一Yes. Great changes in my hometown since I left home.A. took placeB. were taken placeC. have taken place26. What do you think of the app WcChat Work （企业微信应用）？Great! Tve never seen a one.A. wor

21、seB. betterC. best27. 一Are you feeling any belter now?No. I have taken some medicine, but it just doesnt.A. useB. careC. help28. Mary looked very nervous when she to the famous scientist.A. introducedB. was introducedC. is introduced29. Do you know in ancient China?I have no idea. But I know people

22、once used tree leaves to make paper.A. how paper was made B. how was paper made C. what paper was made30. Do you mind if I turn on the TV to watch Chinese Poetry Contest ?. Your little sister is sleeping.A. No, 1 dont mindB.Not at allC. Youd better not六、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项

23、，并在答题 卜上将该项涂黑。Kevin is a special swimmer. He took risks to 31 in very cold places because he wanted people to pay attention to environmental problems.As a boy, Kevin visited national parks and he learned the Earth is in 32 condition. He felt worried, and he wanted to 33 the Earth. In 2009. he went t

24、o swim in water near North Pole（北极）to draw peoples attention to the melting glaciers （融化的冰川）.Kevin said that the swim was so painful that it would be his34 time swimming in cold water. In 2016, he heard about a lake in the Himalayas （喜马拉雅山脉）.It was formed by melting glaciers. He 35 to swim in cold w

25、ater again. Il was difficult to swim in the lake. The air was so 36 that it was hard to breathe. He told people about his experiences on TV. He wanted people to know that glaciers in the Himalayas are disappearing 37 global warming. And theres less water fbr people in nearby 38 like China, India, an

26、d Pakistan.From Kevins story, wc learn two39. Wc learn that people can do a lot of harm to the Earth withoutrealizing it. Also, we learn that if we 40 the way we think, we can do something to protect ourenvironment. With the new way of thinking in our minds, we can enjoy a bright future.31.A.flyB.sw

27、imC.run32.A.rightB.safeC.poor33.A.protectB.leavec.find34. A. lastB. greatC. free35. A. hatedB. agreedC. decided36. A. freshB. thinC. clear37. A. because ofB. opposite toC. according to38. A. citiesB. countriesC. towns39. A. choicesB. reportsC. lessons40. A. askB. showC. change七、阅读单选Welcome to Quanch

28、cng Hotel and we will do all we can to make your stay an enjoyable one. We hope you will find the following useful to you.Star Ratings: Hotel Facilities (设施)General、Dining room Coffee shopT Gym centre7 Outdoor swimming poolRoom Air-condition Private bathroom7 Television 7 TelephoneInternetWi-Fi free

29、 in the whole hotelHotel ServicesServices24-hour front desk, morning call, ticket sendee, taxi service, message etc.Charges A single room: 328 per night. . Double room: 388 per night. A luxury room: 488 per night. 40 per meal, children under 12 years are half off.Hotel Rules Pets are not allowed. Gu

30、ests are responsible fbr their own property and safety. Smoke only in smoking area.OMeai time: Breakfast (7:309:30) Lunch (11:3013:30) Dinner (18:0020:00)41. What time can you enjoy your lunch in Quancheng Hotel?A.At 12:00.B.At 13:40.C.At 14:00.42. You cant when staying in the hotel.A.buy ticketsB.b

31、ring petsC.play sports43. If Mr. Smith and his 10-year-old son have a meal in the hotel, how much should they pay?A.40.B.60.C.8（）.Long ago, a poor old couple lived on the coast. One day, an old storyteller came to their village. The old couple gave him a meal. In return, he gave them a coffee mill （

32、磨粉机）and said, *Say,4Mill, please grind （磨粉） and if 11 make whatever you want, to stop it, say Mill, please cease （停止）grinding5?,Soon the old couple had a much better life and often helped others. They were happy people, and didnt need much more. But the young couple next door were never satisfied. W

33、hen they saw the mill, they burnt with envy （嫉 妒）.So one day, the young husband went to the old couples house secretly and heard, please grind hot chocolate! He was surprised to see it coming out.Then the young couple stole the mill from the old couple. With it, they rode a horse and set off down th

34、e coast happily. Along the way, the husband showed proudly and asked, “What do you want it to make? “Oh. I dont know. Why not salt? the wife said. please grind salt!” he said. It works!” the wife shouted. But then they noticed the salt went everywhere. uMakc it stop,“ the wife said. But the husband

35、didnt know how. MiH, stop grinding! Please, no more!” His words didnt work. The mill kept grinding. Finally, the young husband threw the mill into the sea as far as he could.And there its been, for hundreds of years, endlessly salt. Thats why the sea is salty. Even though the answer isnt scientific,

36、 it holds some other truth in it especially about the human heart.44. The passage is probably a（n）.A. folk storyB. instructionC. science fiction45. Put the things happened to the mill in correct order.a. It began to produce salt. b. The young husband threw it.c. The young couple stole it. d. The old

37、 couple got it.A. b-d-a-cB. d-a-c-bC. d-c-a-b46. What does the underlined word in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. The horse.B. The mill.C. The chocolate.47. What docs the word “truth” in the last paragraph imply （暗指）?A. Being patient.B. Working properly.C. Being satisfied.Double Ninth Festival is also calle

38、d Chongyang Festival. It is the day for people to climb mountains, drink chrysanthemum （菊花）wine and eat Chongyang cake.It is said that by climbing up a high mountain, diseases could be prevented. Many widely known poems written by poets in the Tang Dynasty were created （o describe the scene and feel

39、ing of mountain climbing. Now, family members or good friends get together to climb mountains to enjoy the beautiful scenery and share happiness of the holiday with each other.Chrysanthemums are in full bloom （盛开）during the festival, it is a pleasure to enjoy big chrysanthemum show. People always ad

40、mire Chrysanthemum with family on that day. Because it can drive the evil （邪恶）away. People often think that by drinking chrysanthemum wine, all kinds of diseases and disasters can be prevented.Chongyang Cake is a kind of steamed cake having two floors with nuts （坚果）and jujube （枣）put between them. Si

41、nce cake in Chinese is pronounced “gao” meaning high, personal progress is thought to be made in the following days after eating the cake.As nine is pronounced “jiu” meaning long in Chinese, so the number nine is given the meaning of long life. And in 1989, Double Ninth Festival was set as Seniors D

42、aya day to respect the elderly and to let them enjoy themselves.48. Why do family members get together to climb mountains?A. They want to enjoy the scenery and share the happiness.B. There arc big chrysanthemum performances there.C. There are many visitors on the top of the mountain.49. Which of the

43、 following poems can describe the festival?A.借问酒家何处有？牧童遥指杏花村。B.遥知兄弟登高处，遍插茱萸少一人。C.爆竹声中一岁除，春风送暖入屠苏。50. There is a saying that in the following days after eating Chongyang Cake.A. family relations will get betterB. people will be taller than beforeC. personal progress will be made51. Whats the writers

44、purpose to write this passage?A. lb give the meaning of long life.B. To give the meaning of chong and yang.C. To lead us to know and enjoy traditional festivals.After work, Peter goes back home, opens an app, places his order, and waits for his food to be delivered （投递） to his home. This is how many

45、 young people cat in China these days. According to the latest report from the China Internet Network Information Center, 421 inillion Chinese people use online food delivery services. Thats just half of the total number of Internet users in China.Which group of people is ordering food online the mo

46、st? For sure, it is mainly young people. A recent report by Meituan, a food delivery service, showed that 86. 3% of the services users are between 20 and 34 years old. These people are the main force driving the development of the food delivery industry.Small families depend largely on food delivery

47、 services. Chinese families have changed in size over the past ten years. In 2002, only 7. 7% of families have only one person. But this number increased to 15. 6% in 2017. Two-person families rose from 18. 4% in 2002 to 27. 2% in 2017. For small families, cooking always takes a lot of time and energy, so ordering food online has become more popular.The improvement of Chinas food deliveiy services has also made more customers interested. According to Meiluans report, th