2023年天津市南开区中考一模英语试题.docx

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1、2023年天津市南开区中考一模英语试题二、单项选择5. What are the speakers going to do?C. Play basketball.A. Go to school.B. Go to work.三、听短对话选答案6. How long will it take Peter to finish his homework?A. Half an hour.B. An hour.C. Two hours.67 .我爷爷每天至少游泳半小时。My grandfather swims for half an hour every day.68 .酒后驾车会使人们处于危险之中。Dr

2、iving after drinking can put people.69 .既然天气不好，我们就取消这次旅行吧。Since the weather is bad, lets the trip.7（）.玲玲早上起床后感到不舒服。Linglingafter she got up in the morning.十一、阅读补全句子阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。Many visitors to the UK go straight to London. They miss out on lots of unique（独特的）sights in the British countryside.

3、The Cairngorms（凯恩戈姆山脉）The Cairngorms in northern Scotland have some of the countrys highest mountains and are the best place fbr skiing in Britain. Pony trekking（骑矮马兜风）,climbing and fishing are also popular, along with Scotlands national game, golf. Lovers of wildlife will have a chance to meet red

4、deer, red squirrels and golden eagles. The Lake District（湖区）In northern England, you can visit the Lake District. It was first made famous by local romantic poet（诗人） William Wordsworth 20（） years ago. People have been traveling here since 1847, when a railway was buih （o Lake Windermere. Childrens w

5、riters have found inspiration（灵!感）here too. Beatrix Potter wrote the Peter Rabbit books in the Lake District. Snowdonia（雪墩山国家公园）Snowdonia in Wales was one of the first British national parks to be created in 1951. You will find road signs in two languages and hear Welsh spoken in local shops. If mou

6、ntain climbing is not your thing, try visiting a castle（城堡）which was built by a 13th-century prince, or go to the nearby beaches.71. The passage is about some unique sights.72. The Cairngorms arc the best place in Britain.73. The Lake District in was first made famous by a local poet.74. Snowdonia,

7、（he national park in Wales, was created.75. If you dont like, you may visit a castle or go to the beaches in Snowdonia.十二、短文首字母填空根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。Making Ancient Chinese Music LiveAncient Chinese music has “traveled through time and is amazing many people, t 76 to an ancient music o

8、rchestra from Zhengzhou, Henan Province.Since its start in 20（X）, the Huaxia Ancient Music Orchestra of the Henan Museum has reproduced and restored （修复）more than 1,000 ancient Chinese musical instruments. And it has discovered and perfomicd（演奏） n 77200 ancient Chinese songs.With instruments and sco

9、res（总谱），most orchestras can perform at anytime. However, the Huaxia Ancient Music Orchestra has to make its instruments first, as the ancient instruments they need are cultural t 78 and cannot be used.Yuan Jiayin, a musician of the orchestra, often plays an ancient Chinese folk song with Sc, an anci

10、ent t 79 Chinese musical instrument. Yuan has to do a lot to answer questions about the authenticity（真实性） of Se b 80 it has long been lost in China. We try to ex pain everything about Se. We also have to explain h 81 we restore and recreate the instrument,Yuan said.Besides performing ancient Chinese

11、 music, the orchestra is also trying o 82 music styles. For example, by playing pop music and classical music with ancient instrument, it tries to combine（结合）Ihe ancient and the in 83 as well as the Chinese and the Western.The orchestra performs twice a day and three times on holidays at the Henan M

12、useum. It plays to a full house almost every time. Culture d 84 on promotion（提升）to stay alive. We want visitors to learn culture through not only eyes, but also e 85 said Huo Kun, head of the orchestra.十三、日记86. 2023年3月12 口是我国第45个植树节。假设你是李明，在植树节这天，你和同学们参加了学校组织 的植树活动。根据以下要点，用英文写一篇日记。（I）早上7点钟在学校门口集合，步行

13、到达公园。（2）你挖好树坑，玲玲扶着树，你再把土填回去。（3）种完所有的树以后，你们给树苗浇水。（4）同学们弄脏了衣服鞋子，但是。（5）你认为参考词汇：hole坑soil 土要求：（1）词数：80100个。（2）短文的开头和结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数。（3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。March 12th SunnyToday is Tree Planting Day. We7. What do the speakers think of the restaurant?A. Ils one of the best.B. They dont like it so much now.C. T

14、hey like it all the time.8. Where is Mary now?A. At home.B. In the hospital.9. Who made the speech at the party?A. Lucy.B. Miss Black.10. Who will probably go swimming this Sunday?A. Tom and Betty.B. Jim and Tom.11. Who are the speakers?A. Mother and daughter. B. Parent and teacher.12. How did Jack

15、go to work today?A.On foot.B.By car.13. What is the girls favourite color?A.Yellow.B.Green.14. How many seats are there for the parents?A.30.B.40.C. At school.C. TonyC. Jim and Betty.C. Student and teacher.C. By underground.C. Blue.C. 39.四、听长对话选答案听下面一段材料，问答小题。15. Where is the man?A. A( a clothes sho

16、p.B.16. What colour does Ihe man like?A. Red.B.17. How much is the jacket?A. 200 yuan.B.At a bookstore.C.At a gym.Black.C.Blue.300 yuan.c.400 yuan.五、听短文选答案听下面i段材料，回答小题。18. What did Bruce want to do?A. Study hard.B. Make a lot of friends. C. Collect books and bottles.19. What did, Jenny do to become

17、a monitor?A. She made a wonderful speech.B. She invited friends to a parly at her home.C. She gave her books to (he poor.20. Who became the monitor in the end?A. Jenny.B. Bruce.C. Both.六、单项选择21. We drank tea and watched opera in Lao She Teahouse last night.A. a; anB. the; theC.不填；anD. the;不填22. Ive

18、got two children.of them are girls.A. OneB. EachC. AllD. Both23. The is not easy for me to understand. There are too many new words.D. problemA. exampleB. articleC. calendar24. Is the man over there your brother?It be my brother. Ues still in France.A. mustB. mightC. cantD. mustnt25. Hurry up, Mum.Y

19、ou have to be and wait until I finish the job.A. nervousB. correctC. seriousD. patient26. In 1599 the company built the Globe Theatre the River Thames in London.A. fromB. underC. onD. in27. They were so hungry that they ate everything.A. almostB. hardlyC. seldomD. really28. Where you at eight yester

20、day evening?Iin the park.A. are; am runningB. were; was runningD. were; runC. was; was running29. Ill see what I can do, but I cant anything.A. collectB. imagineC. missD. promise30. I intend to university after I finish high school.A. to goB. goC. wentD. gone31. The boy has washing his hands before

21、meals.A. taken care of B. got into the habit of C. been worried about D. made friends with32. This project started five years ago and it next year.A. was completed B. completedC. will complete D. will be completed33. I began to learn English I was six years old.A. whenB. becauseC. ifD. although34. D

22、o you know?Tomorrow afternoon.A. when will I get (he result of (he test B. where I will get the result of the test C. when I will get the result of the test D. how wll I get the result of the test 35. 1 dont like windy weather.A. Hang on a minute B. Me eitherC. Never mindD. ItJs bad luck七、完形填空阅读下面短文

23、，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。We are twin sisters. Being a twin is of a lot of fun! Most of the time, people look at us in 36 when we are walking down the street. People cant tell one of us 37 (he other. Some people like to 38 which of us is older or younger, but they hardly give the right39. Ev

24、en our parents sometimes called usby the wrong names when we were young! We would 40tell them they were wrong. We just said, uYougot it! Congratulations!You may have41of “brood telepathy（心灵感应）between twins. There arc many movies about it. Ican tell you that its42.People always say we look just like

25、one person. But in 43、there are many differences between us.One difference is that one of us has a mole on her face, and the other one doesnt. And our personal is （个性）are different, too. One of us doesnt like to talk 44 and the other is outgoing （外向的）.Neither of us has too many other good friends, s

26、o we 45 most of our time playing with each other.But we dont need to worry about that, because we each have the best sister in the world.36. A. troubleB.peaceC.surpriseD.danger37. A. inB.atC.fromD.for38. A. sayB.watchc.writeD.guess39. A. answerB.problemc.questionD.advice40. A. alreadyB.neverc.someti

27、mesD.ever41. A. wantedB.grownc.thoughtD.heard42. A. realB.bravec.helpfulD.nervous43. A. painB.factc.futureD.end44. A. muchB.anyc.littleD.lot45. A. takeB.costc.spendD.pay八、阅读单选The First Hot Pot Bus in ChinaChengdu, a big city in southwest China, stands out these days. The first hotpot bus in China ap

28、pears there. On the bus, you can eat hot pot, go around the city, learn about the history of Chengdu hotpot and listen tostories behind some famous places along the way. The bus runs twice a day at 15:0（） and 19:00. It starts from Chunxi Road and passes through some famous places in Chengdu. The who

29、le journey is about 10 kilometers and takes about 90 minutes. And you just need to pay 89 yuan.On the bus, there are eight tables. Different from most hotpot restaurants, the hotpot on the bus is precooked. If you dont like spicy（辛辣的）food, donl worry. The holpol meets the tastes of most people. And

30、the bus is very slow, so the food wont spill（溢出）and you can enjoy your journey.The hotpot bus is so cool that many people cant wait to have a try. What about you?46. Chengdu is a big city in China.A. northwestB. northeastC. southeastD. southwest47. Which of the following can you do on the bus?A. Coo

31、k the hot pot.B. Go around Chengdu.C. Buy some spicy food.D. Talk with the driver.48.If you get on the bus at 15:00. the joumey will be over atA.16:30B. 17:00C.19:00D. 20:3049.It costs each visitorto take the bus.A.8 yuanB. 10 yuanC.89 yuanD. 90 yuan50.The writer tells us thatA.the hotpot is very sp

32、icyB.people in Chengdu are friendlyC.the hotpot bus is very fastD.the hotpot bus is very popularSometimes it seems that eating a healthy diet（饮食），getting enough exercise or finding the time to enjoy yourself is impossible. But learning to live a healthier lifestyle is easy when you change one small

33、thing at a time. Follow Rosalind Ryans advice and youll soon be full of ideas. Eat beet（甜菜）moreIt sounds strange, but doctors say drinking 500ml of beetroot juice could lower blood pressure（血压）after just one hour. So drink up the pink juice. Think outside the boxIn our life wc probably spend 17 year

34、s on the sofa, and 7 years on watching TV. Next time you hear yourself say, “I havent got time to go to the gym，dont find this excuse but do something healthy instead. Hug your friendGiving your friend a hug doesnt just warm the heart; it can protect it too. A study found that hugging your friend fo

35、r 20 seconds could let the blood pressure down and make you happy. Eat less saltWe eat around 9.5g of salt a day; but the government wants us to cut (his to no more than 6g, as high levels ofsalt can increase your blood pressure.51. What is ”(he Dink juice” in the passage?A. Apple juice.C. Beetroot

36、juice.52. According to the passage we.A. will spend our life on the sofaC. should go out of the door to think53. Giving your friend a hug could.A. protect the headC. increase blood pressure54. We should eat no more thanA. 3.5gB. 9.5g55. What is the best title for the passage?A. Eating a healthy diet

37、.C. Advice on how to live happily.B. Orange juice.D. Vegetable juice.B. haven,t got time to go to the gymD. watch too much TVB. make you happyD. warm up your friendof salt everyday according to the passage.C. 6gD. 3gB. Healthy lifestyles.D. Ways to lower the blood pressure.At 00:23 on Ocl 16 in 2021

38、 (he Shenzhou Vfll spacecraft rose into the sky. Three Chinese astronauts-Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu set off for the Tiangong Space Station.During their six-month stay, they setup robotic arms and did medical experiments, among other tasks. Wang Yaping has become the first Chinese woma

39、n to take a spacewalk.Its not an easy job to do all these things. Chinese astronauts get difficult training before going to space. AsPeoples Daily reported, all the Chinese astronauts are excellent pilots with hundreds or even thousands of hours of flight lime. They also receive hundreds of classes

40、to prepare for space travel.One of the toughest parts is the high-G training. Il simulates（模拟）the environment when the spacecraft takes off. Sitting in a super-fast spinning（旋转）machine, astronauts, face muscles（肌肉）change shape. They cry tears as they spin. Blood cant flow to their brains properly, c

41、ausing a lack of oxygen（氧气）and even blindness. Astronauts must operate the spacecraft under these conditions.Another exhausting exercise, as Wang Yaping told Peoples Daily, is the underwater training which lasts seven hours each time. It simulates a weightless environment. She had to wear a 2（X）-kil

42、ograin suit and do tasks in 10-meter-deepvvater without eating or going to （oilet. After each training, Wang lost up to 2kg of body weight.When Chinese astronauts do the high-G training, they have a red button on hand. If they feel too sick and cant bear it anymore, they can press it to stop the spi

43、nning machine. But no one has ever used it. The stop button never exists（存在）in our hearts,“ Wang Yaping told People s Daily.uWc may have to repeat such training every single day fbr years or decades/ said Wang. But there is no kgivc up in our dictionary.”56. The three Chinese astronauts stayed in th

44、e Tiangong Space Station for.A. 23 daysB. half a year C. seven hours D. 200 days57. Wang Yaping is the.A. first doctor to do experiments in spaceB. first woman in China to go （o spaceC. youngest astronaut in the worldD. first Chinese woman to do a spacewalk58. What happen so the astronauts when the

45、spacecraft takes off?a. They cant stop crying.b. They may not see things.c. Their blood stops flowing.d. Their facial expressions lose control.A. abcB. abdC. acdD. bed59. According to Peopes Daily, training for astronauts is.A. difficult and tiringB. easy and comfortableC. interesting but difficultD

46、. hard and boring60. What can we know from the sentence The sIod button never exits in our heart”?A. Wang Yaping never felt sick when doing the high-G training.B. The stop button can do harm to astronauts, hearts.C. Wang Yaping can not see the red button clearly.D. All Chinese astronauts train hard

47、and never give up.九、补全对话7选5根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）A: Oh, Tom. Please dont sit on the chair!B: 61A: Look! One of its legs is broken. Its dangerous to sit on the chair.B: 62How do you know that?A: I found it when I was cleaning the floor.B: Lets tell our teacher about it and then someone can repair it.A: 63B: Yourself? Have you learnt t