原版英语RAZ 教案K23-Animals, Animals.pdf
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1、Animals,AnimalsLesson PlanLeveLK K1 Learning AZ,Inc.All rights reserved.www.readinga-About the BookText Type:Nonfiction/Informational Page Count:12 Word Count:268Book Summary Animals,Animals is about some of the fascinating animals in our world.Each page describes interesting facts and brings the wo
2、rld of animals to the reader.Pictures enhance the text.Book and lesson also available at Levels E and H.About the LessonTargeted Reading Strategy ConnecttopriorknowledgeObjectives Connecttopriorknowledgetopriorknowledgetounderstandnonfictiontext Identifymainideaanddetails Identifyvoweldigraphsee and
3、 ea Identifyadjectivesandthenounstheydescribe IdentifyandusesynonymsMaterialsGreen text indicates resources available on the website BookAnimals,Animals(copyforeachstudent)Chalkboardordryeraseboard Dictionaries Mainideaanddetails,adjectives,synonymsworksheets DiscussioncardsIndicatesanopportunityfor
4、studentstomarkinthebook.(Allactivitiesmaybedemonstratedbyprojectingbookoninteractivewhiteboardorcompletedwithpaper andpencilifbooksarereused.)Vocabulary*Boldvocabularywordsalsoappearinapre-madelessonforthistitleonVocabularyAZ.com.Content words:Story critical:camel(n.),elephants(n.),elk(n.),fox(n.),g
5、iraffes(n.),hippopotamus(n.),kangaroo(n.),polar bears(n.),snow leopards(n.),zebra(n.)Enrichment:antlers(n.),burrow(n.),coat(n.),grasslands(n.),manes(n.),pouch(n.),savannas(n.),trunks(n.)Before ReadingBuild Background Askstudentsiftheyhaveeverbeentoazooorawildlifepark.Askthemtotellwhatkindsofanimalst
6、heysawthereandtonamesomeoftheirfavorites.Tellstudentsthatanimalsarelikepeopleinmanyways.Asistruewithpeople,animalshaveexceptional,orspecial,thingsaboutthemthatwemightnotbeabletoknowjustbylookingat them.Provide an example,such as:You may not know just by looking at me,but I am exceptionally good at _
7、.Askstudentstosharethingsthatarespecialaboutthemthatsomeonemaynotbeabletotelljustbylookingatthem.Animals,AnimalsLesson Plan(continued)LEvELK K2 Learning AZ,Inc.All rights reserved.www.readinga- Tellstudentsthatastheyreadthebook,theymayberemindedofinterestingfactstheyalreadyknowaboutthefeaturedanimal
8、s,andtheyalsomaylearnsomeinterestingnewdetails.Preview the BookIntroduce the Book Givestudentstheircopyofthebook.Guidethemtothefrontandbackcoversandreadthetitle.Havestudentsdiscusswhattheyseeonthecovers.Encouragethemtoofferideasastowhattypeofbookitis(genre,texttype,fictionornonfiction,andsoon)andwha
9、titmightbeabout.Showstudentsthetitlepage.Discusstheinformationonthepage(titleofbook,authorsname).Askstudentswhethertheyarefamiliarwiththeanimalstheyseeonthecoversandtitlepage.Havethemshareanyfactstheyalreadyknowaboutthem.Thenaskthemtothinkaboutanythingtheymaybecuriousaboutregardingtheanimalstheyseei
10、ntheillustrations.Introduce the Reading Strategy:Connect to prior knowledge Explaintostudentsthatgoodreadersmakeconnectionsbetweenwhattheyalreadyknowandnewinformationtheyreadinabook.Remindthemthattheyaremorelikelytounderstandwhattheyarereadingiftheyalreadyknowsomethingaboutthetopic.Tellstudentsthata
11、stheyread,theyshouldthinkabouttheirexperiencewiththetopictomakeconnectionstothenewinformation in the book.Modelhowtoconnecttopriorknowledge.Think-aloud:As I look at the cover of this book,I notice that the illustration is of a leopard.I already know that leopards are one kind of big cat.In the large
12、 illustration,it looks as if the leopard is climbing a mountain.I predict that the book is going to tell me where animals,such as this leopard and the fox on the back cover,live.I may learn other new information about these and other animals,but the page on leopards will be easier for me to read bec
13、ause I can connect the new information with what I already know.Asstudentsread,encouragethemtouseotherreadingstrategiesinadditiontothetargetedstrategypresentedinthissection.Introduce the Comprehension Skill:Identify main idea and details Remindstudentsthatamainideaisthegeneraltopicofabookorthesubjec
14、tofasectionofabook.Detailsaretheextrafactsordescriptionsthatgivethereadermoreinformation.Explaintostudentsthatauthorsoftengivedetailsaboutatopictohelpthereaderunderstandinformationthatmaybenewtothem.Providingdetailscanhelpthereaderpicturethesubjectmoreclearlyinhisorhermind.Provideasimplemodelofident
15、ifyingamainideaanddetail.Drawasampletwo-columncharton the board.Write the heading Person above the left column and the heading Detail above the right column.Modeltheskillofidentifyingmainideaanddetails.Think-aloud:The topic,or main idea,of my chart isPeople.Writeyournameinthefirstcolumnandthenwritea
16、detailaboutyourself,eitherphysicalorsomethingaboutyourpersonalpreferences or talents.The detail I listed will help you to know a little more about me and would help you form a more complete picture of me in your mind if you were to read the chart without looking at me.Asagroup,addstudentnamestotheli
17、st.Haveeachstudentprovideadetailabouthim-orherselfthatmaybenewinformationtotheclass,andwriteitonthechart.Explainthataftertheyreadthebook,studentswillmakeasimilarchartthatincludeseachanimal,orthesectionsmainidea,anddetailsabouttheanimalstheyreadabout.Introduce the Vocabulary Asyoupreviewthebook,askst
18、udentstotalkaboutwhattheyseeintheillustrationsandusethevocabularytheywillencounterinthetext.Modelhowtousewhattheyknowaboutvariousanimalsastheypreviewtheillustrations.Animals,AnimalsLesson Plan(continued)LEvELK K3 Learning AZ,Inc.All rights reserved.www.readinga- Reinforcenewvocabularybyincorporating
19、itintothediscussionoftheillustrations.Forexample,onpage3youmightsay:The antlers on the elk remind me of large antlers on a deer.Remindstudentsofthestrategiestheycanusetoworkoutwordstheydontknow.Forexample,theycanusewhattheyknowaboutletterandsoundcorrespondencetofigureouttheword.Theycanlookforbasewor
20、ds,prefixes,andsuffixes.Theycanusethecontexttoworkoutmeanings of unfamiliar words.Modelstrategiesstudentscanusetoworkoutwordstheydontknow.Havethemfindthewordhippopotamusonpage11.Askstudentshowtheymightreadthiswordiftheydidntknowit.Suggestthattheylookathowitstartsandreadthe/hip/segment.Thenhavestuden
21、tsreadthenext two segments/po/pot/.Model combining all of the segments(/hip/po/pot/a/mus/).Readthesentencetothemandaskifthewordhippopotamus makes sense in the sentence.Remindstudentstolookforfamiliarpartsinwordstheydontknowandtocheckthatthewordmake sense in the sentence.Set the Purpose Havestudentsr
22、eadthebooktofindoutaboutvariousanimals.Remindthemtostopaftereverycoupleofpagestothinkaboutwhattheyalreadyknowaboutanimals,suchaswheretheyliveandwhattheyeat.Thinkingabouteachanimalwillhelpthemrememberinformationwhentheyhave finished reading.During ReadingStudent Reading Guide the reading:Givestudents
23、theircopyofthebook,andhavethemputafingeronthebottomofpage7.Tellthemtoreadtotheendofthispage.Havestudentsrereadthepagesiftheyfinishbeforeeveryoneelse.Whentheyhavefinishedreading,askstudentswhatwordstheyhadtroublewith.Thenhavethem point out the animals that were familiar to them.Have them tell how thi
24、nking about what theyalreadyknewaboutsomeoftheanimalshelpedthemastheyread.Havestudentstellaboutsomeofthenewdetailsandinformationtheylearned.Think-aloud:When I read about elk,I read that they have large antlers.I remembered a time when my family and I saw an elk as we were driving while we were on va
25、cation.The elk had huge antlers.This helped me read the new word antlers.If I didnt already know about antlers,it might have been harder for me to understand that part of the book.Check for understanding:Havestudentssharesomeofthethingstheythoughtaboutastheyreadinformationonthepagessofar.Selectvolun
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