2024届云南广西贵州省高三下学期“3+3+3”高考备考诊断性联考二模试题含答案（八科试卷）.pdf

《2024届云南广西贵州省高三下学期“3+3+3”高考备考诊断性联考二模试题含答案（八科试卷）.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2024届云南广西贵州省高三下学期“3+3+3”高考备考诊断性联考二模试题含答案（八科试卷）.pdf（125页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2024 届云南广西贵州省高三下学期“3+3+3”高考备考诊断性联考二模试题含答案（八科试卷）目录目录1.2024届云南广西贵州省高三下学期“3+3+3”高考备考诊断性联考二模历史试题含答案2.2024届云南广西贵州省高三下学期“3+3+3”高考备考诊断性联考二模数学试题含答案3.2024届云南广西贵州省高三下学期“3+3+3”高考备考诊断性联考二模政治试题含答案4.2024届云南广西贵州省高三下学期“3+3+3”高考备考诊断性联考二模文综试题含答案5.2024届云南广西贵州省高三下学期“3+3+3”高考备考诊断性联考二模理综试题含答案6.2024届云南广西贵州省高三下学期“3+3+3”高考备

2、考诊断性联考二模语文试题含答案7.2024届云南广西贵州省高三下学期“3+3+3”高考备考诊断性联考二模英语试题含答案8.2024届云南广西贵州省高三下学期“3+3+3”高考备考诊断性联考二模历史试题含地理#QQABTQwQgggAAIAAABgCQQ3ACEOQkAGACAoOgBAEIAAAyRFABAA=#2024届云南广西贵州省高三届云南广西贵州省高三“3+3+3”高考备考诊断性联考英语试题二高考备考诊断性联考英语试题二#QQABTQwQgggAAIAAABgCQQ3ACEOQkAGACAoOgBAEIAAAyRFABAA=#QQABTQwQgggAAIAAABgCQQ3ACEOQkA

3、GACAoOgBAEIAAAyRFABAA=#QQABTQwQgggAAIAAABgCQQ3ACEOQkAGACAoOgBAEIAAAyRFABAA=#QQABTQwQgggAAIAAABgCQQ3ACEOQkAGACAoOgBAEIAAAyRFABAA=#QQABTQwQgggAAIAAABgCQQ3ACEOQkAGACAoOgBAEIAAAyRFABAA=#QQABTQwQgggAAIAAABgCQQ3ACEOQkAGACAoOgBAEIAAAyRFABAA=#QQABTQwQgggAAIAAABgCQQ3ACEOQkAGACAoOgBAEIAAAyRFABAA=#QQABTQwQgggA

4、AIAAABgCQQ3ACEOQkAGACAoOgBAEIAAAyRFABAA=#公众号全元高考#QQABTQwQgggAAIAAABgCQQ3ACEOQkAGACAoOgBAEIAAAyRFABAA=#英语参考答案第 1 页（共 9 页）2024 届“3+3+3”高考备考诊断性联考卷（二）英语参考答案 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）15 CBACA 610 BABCC 1115 BBCBA 1620 CACBA 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）2125 ADBBC 2630 CBADA 3135 BDCDC 第

5、二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）3640 CBEDF 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）4145 CBDCA 4650 DABCA 5155 BDBDC 第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）56has been listed 57which 58to be taken 59featuring 60but 61national 62efforts 63a 64diversity 65globally 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（满分 15 分）【参考范文】Th

6、e World Earth Day The World Earth Day was officially set up to raise our awareness of protecting the earth and get a better understanding of the current environmental problems The earth，which is home to all of the living things in the world，plays a very important role in every aspect of our lives Wi

7、thout the earth，there would be no life，including human beings So we should take an active part in protecting the earthFor one thing，we can try our best to live a low-carbon life by using environmentally-friendly products or saving energy as much as possibleFor another，we should spare no effort to im

8、prove the whole environment of the earth We firmly believe we will make a difference to the earth if we try our best#QQABTQwQgggAAIAAABgCQQ3ACEOQkAGACAoOgBAEIAAAyRFABAA=#英语参考答案第 2 页（共 9 页）第二节（满分 25 分）【参考范文】Lilys curiosity seized her，and she leaned in closer“What is it，Samuel？”“I may have appeared lo

9、st and homeless when we met，”Samuel said with a smileConfusion spread across Lilys face as she listened attentively“But I am actually a millionaire，”Samuel continued“I disguised myself to see if there were still good-hearted people in the worldAnd you，Lily，have proved to me that genuine kindness sti

10、ll exists”Lily was speechless，a mix of shock and awe washing over herReady to reward Lily for her kindness，Samuel ensured that her family would be blessed with abundance True to his word，Samuel lived up to his promise of giving Lily a large sum of moneyLilys family found themselves never lacking dai

11、ly necessitiesInstead，they were always enveloped in wealth，but they never forgot the lesson of kindness that began with the encounter on that park bench They used their newfound fortune to help others in need，who also passed on kindness to their neighborsAnd so，the small town became known for its en

12、dless kindness，which was forever changed by Samuel who was not what he seemed 【解析】第二部分 阅读 第一节 A【语篇导读】本文是应用文。介绍的是最佳品牌设计奖的比赛。21.A 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Designers，agencies and companies compete every year to present their best work”可知。22.D 细节理解题。根据 ENTRY FEES 板块中表格的“Identity categories”一栏对应的“Late submission”项可

13、知。23.B 细节理解题。根据 Awards 板块第三段中的“A trophy（奖杯）can be ordered for a fee of 110 eurosEach trophy is individually produced and”可知。B【语篇导读】本文是记叙文。主要讲述了 Jack，一位临床护理专家，在他 65 岁退休后开始骑行冒险的经历。24 B 细节理解题。从第二段中的“No sooner had he started out than a snowstorm hit He hid in his tent，wearing every item of clothing he h

14、ad packedAt 18 it was too cold to go#QQABTQwQgggAAIAAABgCQQ3ACEOQkAGACAoOgBAEIAAAyRFABAA=#英语参考答案第 3 页（共 9 页）outside to cookHe survived the next 48 hours by eating a massive bag of chocolates”可知，Jack 在旅途刚开始便遭遇暴风雪，面临饥寒交迫的挑战。25C 推理判断题。根据第三段他在轮胎被扎破后修补轮胎的事以及他所说的话可知，他是一个做事情追求完美、不轻易半途而废的人。26 C 细节理解题。根据倒数第二

15、段中“His daughter，a yoga teacher，has suggested weights to maintain muscle mass His son，a cyclist，keeps him up to speed on the latest technology”可知，他的女儿和儿子对他的骑行给予了支持。27B 推理判断题。从全文可知，他是一个有雄心且为目标坚持不懈的人。C【语篇导读】本文是说明文。主要讨论对于失败的恐惧感是否能激励学生的学习动力、是否能鼓励企业的进步和发展这一议题。28.A 推理判断题。在文章第一段，作者提出几个关于“what motivates you

16、to work or study harder？”的疑问和有可能影响这一问题的因素，比如：“a thought of success”“fear of failure and worry about all the things”，并且提出不确定因素的另一个疑问“but is one better than the other？”以引出下文。因此可看出，作者通过“引出可能的讨论”，从而引出文章的话题。29.D 细节理解题。题干问题是：“什么时候对于失败的恐惧感不能激励到学生？”。该问题对应到第二段中“if students are not confident，could trigger fee

17、lings of anxiety”和“if students are disengaged and dont care about the test in the first place，the fear of failure is not likely to motivate them”，可看出，学生如果不自信（即消极的情绪），就会有焦虑产生，且由于参与度不高，并且不在意考试，失败的恐惧感就不会激励到他们。30.A 细节理解题。在第三段中，作者重申了在企业中对失败的恐惧感的观点：“its not straightforward”。接着分析了第一种情况：“founders may be mot

18、ivated to work harder to avoid them”，然后又分析了第二种情况：“improve problem solving”和“be inspired to learn new things”，而后又指出了负面影响：“increased procrastination”，甚至在不太自信的情况下，“decision-making negatively affected by their fears”。因此，该企业的例子证明了对失败的恐惧感还是很复杂的。31.B 写作目的题。结合全文看，文章主要围绕对于失败的恐惧感是否能激励学生的学习动力、是否能鼓励企业的进步和发展这一议题

19、，分析了它的复杂性。因此 B 项最接近写作目的。#QQABTQwQgggAAIAAABgCQQ3ACEOQkAGACAoOgBAEIAAAyRFABAA=#英语参考答案第 4 页（共 9 页）D【语篇导读】本文是说明文。主要介绍了实验室培育肉类的现状、挑战以及未来发展趋势，探讨了实验室培育肉类能否登上超市货架的这一问题。32D 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“In a homely kitchen at the California headquarters of Eat Just It is ordinary because the texture，taste，look and smell of

20、 the meat is almost identical to that of chicken”可知 Eat Just 公司卖的是一种吃起来很像鸡肉的实验室培育肉。33 C 词义猜测题。根据倒数第二段中的“Years ago the industry was bullish McKinsey guessed it might grow to$25 billion worldwide by the end of the decade（几年前，这个行业还很乐观。麦肯锡预测，全球的这一数字可能会增至 250 亿美元。）”可知，bullish 为“前景好的，乐观的”意思。34 D 细节理解题。根据第

21、四段“But that hope is fadingbecause of stubbornly high costs and troubles with mass production”可知，居高不下的成本和规模化生产的麻烦使得大多数公司现在更专注于生产杂交肉。35C 主旨大意题。考查最佳标题。通读全文可知，文章先讲了实验室培育肉类的现状、后讲了挑战以及未来发展趋势，进而探讨了实验室培育肉类能否登上超市货架的这一问题。第二节【语篇导读】本文是总 分结构，介绍了微型小说的四个写作技巧。36C 根据该空后的内容可知，写微型小说的总体技巧是找到一种巧妙的方法，在尽可能少的文字中保留尽可能多的关于情节

22、、角色和背景的细节。故设空处选 C，写微型小说需要一定的技巧，从而引出下文。37B 设空处为本段的标题，即主题句。根据该空后的内容可知，本段主要介绍了写微型小说的技巧一：规划。B 选项的关键词“Plan”与原文内容相符。故选 B。38E 设空处之前的那个句子是在讲副词修饰动词这一功能，紧接着就应该要介绍动词的功能。从内容来看，本段只涉及到副词和动词两种词性，而未谈及其他词。故选 E。39D 本段的主要内容是介绍使用从句给小说增色这一技巧，设空处之后的句子里出现了很多关系词，而 D 选项里有“relative clause”这一关键词。故选 D。40F 设空处这一段落主要介绍了写微型小说之整合句

23、子的技巧，F 选项就在介绍如何整合句子。故选 F。#QQABTQwQgggAAIAAABgCQQ3ACEOQkAGACAoOgBAEIAAAyRFABAA=#英语参考答案第 5 页（共 9 页）第三部分 语言运用 第一节 【语篇导读】本文通过作者所见所闻，明白了一个道理：独自一个人不代表孤单。41.C 考查名词词义辨析。根据后文的“As I sat down”可知，作者是在找座位（seat）。42.B 考查动词词义辨析和上下文理解。根据前后文的意思，应为“我注意到在我桌子旁边有一位老人在独自喝汤”。43.D 考查动词词义。“saving the seat”的意思是“留座位”。44.C 考查动词

24、短语辨析。根据此处的句意：一种悲伤的感觉涌向我。call for 需要；turn down调低，拒绝；wash over 涌向，涌出；appeal to 吸引，上诉。45.A 考查副词词义辨析。根据前后文之间的关系，此处应为因果，意为：我不喜欢独自一个人。因此我也不喜欢看见人们独自一个人吃饭。46.D 考查动词词义辨析和上下文理解。根据此处的句意：我自动认为他们很孤单并且需要人陪伴他们。assume 为“认为，假定”的意思。47.A 考查名词词义辨析。根据上下文，此处的意思为“和别人一起吃饭就是一种常态”，norm 为“常态，行为规范”。48.B 考查动词词义辨析。此处的句意为：现代社会进化到

25、了人们都需要和他人用餐的地步。49.C 考查连系动词词义辨析。此处的句意为：是否有可能我们不想显得孤单呢？50.A 考查连词辨析和上下文理解。此处句意为：当我们看到周围的人都有朋友陪伴着，而我自己形单影只，这是很容易有压力的。51.B 考查上下文理解和动词词义辨析。此处句意为：当我们看到周围的人都被朋友陪伴着。52.D 考查形容词比较级词义辨析。此处句意为：我们需要有人陪我们一起，来让我们自我感觉更好一些。53.B 考查形容词词义辨析。此处句意为：我们可以享受独自一个人，并且不应该害怕独自一个人吃饭。54.D 考查名词词义辨析。根据上下文文意，此处句意为：当我看到别人独自用餐时，我会记住，可能

26、他们只是想要休息一下。55.C 考查动词词义辨析。根据上下文，此处句意为：很重要的是，要明白看到别人独自用餐不一定意味着他们很孤单。第二节【语篇导读】本文介绍了中国的春节被联合国正式列为浮动假期。#QQABTQwQgggAAIAAABgCQQ3ACEOQkAGACAoOgBAEIAAAyRFABAA=#英语参考答案第 6 页（共 9 页）56has been listed 考查谓语动词。设空处有时间状语“since 2024”，因此用现在完成时，根据句意，春节是被列为联合国会议日历中的浮动节假日。57which 考查定语从句。设空处为关系代词 which 引导的非限定性定语从句，指代前面的名词

27、“the Lunar New Year”。which 在从句中作主语。58to be taken 考查非谓语动词。该句句意为：通过的决议鼓励在起草今后的会议日历时考虑这一安排。安排应该是被考虑，结合 encourage sb/sthto do 的这一用法，故答案应为 to be taken。59featuring 考查非谓语动词。该句句意为：春节以阖家团圆、祝福来年为主题，feature 和“the Spring festival”为主动关系。60but 考查固定搭配。not onlybut（also）“不仅而且”。61national 考查词形转换。此处需要形容词，所以填 national。

28、62efforts 考查名词单复数。根据该句句意，中国在推动将春节作为联合国节日方面做出了很多努力，effort 为可数名词。63a 考查冠词。该句句意为：该决议是中华文明的影响力的一种展示。64diversity 考查词形转换。该句句意为：它体现了联合国倡导的多样性和包容性的价值观。65globally 考查副词。设空处应用副词来修饰“observed”。听力原文 Text 1 W：Did you hear that Mr.Peterson is coming next week，Gordon？M：Yes，so I called all the department heads to my

29、office this morningWe need to give him reports on our program(1)Text 2 W：Im thinking of going to Austin for a visitDo you think its worth seeing？M：Well，I wish Id been there(2)Text 3 M：Did you receive my text？W：Sorry!I was having a meeting and I didnt check my phone M：OKOne of my clients is waiting f

30、or me in my officeIll catch you later(3)#QQABTQwQgggAAIAAABgCQQ3ACEOQkAGACAoOgBAEIAAAyRFABAA=#英语参考答案第 7 页（共 9 页）Text 4 M：A quarter to twelve!(4)We arrived in time W：That taxi driver is really goodHe saved us twenty minutes M：YeahNow we still have half an hour before the train leaves(4)Text 5 W：Peter

31、 said you wouldnt go with us to the movies and you would go to a school to have lessons M：Actually I dont have to go outI take online classes and I only need an iPad and Wi-Fi(5)Text 6 W：Lets try something different tonightHow about getting some Greek food？M：I was thinking of the Japanese W：Lets loo

32、k at the restaurant reviews onlineMaybe that will help us decide M：OKLets seeThe closest Japanese one is MoamaHere are seventeen positive reviews and two bad ones(6)W：There is a Greek one called Kavkala that says just the oppositeBut apparently there is an Italian restaurant called Albertos next doo

33、r(6)(7)There are a lot of good reviews，and a few bad ones M：Okay，then the decision is easyLets go to the last restaurant(7)Text 7 W：8886!Great game，Bruce!That was so exciting!M：Thanks，Mrs.Crowley(8)I still cant believe were going to the national championships!W：Good for you guysYou and your team des

34、erve a lot of credit for all your hard work and determination M：Thats been the story of our seasonNobody thought we could win the first championship，but we didThen，when the other team was up by ten after the first half，people thought we had finally lost(9)W：But you never gave up!What did your coach

35、say to you in the final minute when it was tied？(8)M：He just told us that no matter what happened he was proud of usHe also said weve been proving people wrong all season，so why not one more？#QQABTQwQgggAAIAAABgCQQ3ACEOQkAGACAoOgBAEIAAAyRFABAA=#英语参考答案第 8 页（共 9 页）Text 8 M：Hey，LinaHow have you been ad

36、justing to England？(10)W：Making new friends has been a little different，and it takes me some time to get used to school M：Would you say it was easier or harder than you thought？W：Its hard to prepare yourself，because you never know what might happenLuckily，I speak English(11)M：You speak French right？

37、(11)W：German too(11)I was born there and moved to France when I was about ten M：Do your parents want you to get a job right away？W：Not immediatelyThey want me to feel comfortable first，and focus on my studies M：I wish my parents were that considerateThey put me to work when I was a teenager W：Theres

38、 nothing wrong with thatThat teaches you to work hardDo they let you choose your own path？M：I think my dad would prefer that I take over the family farmI dont want to disappoint him W：Just be honest with themIf they love you，Im sure theyll support you(12)Text 9 M：Excuse me，madam，would you mind answe

39、ring some questions about this Bus Route，767？W：Will it take long？I get off in 15 minutes(13)M：It shouldnt take more than 15 minutes W：OK M：ThanksWell，how often do you travel this bus routine？W：I use this route dailyTo work and back(14)M：OKAbout the bus service，is it on time？And what about the comfor

40、t level？W：Well，about the time，it used to be good，but during the last few weeks its been very unreliableIt should be improved as soon as possible(15)And some of the buses are very comfortable except the older ones M：Is the bus clean？W：Usually its fairly clean in the morning，but its quite dirty on the

41、 way home(16)M：What do you think of the staff？W：Really goodThe drivers are always polite，and sometimes the passengers can be very difficult M：OKThats itThank you very much for helping#QQABTQwQgggAAIAAABgCQQ3ACEOQkAGACAoOgBAEIAAAyRFABAA=#英语参考答案第 9 页（共 9 页）Text 10 W：To the firemens surprise，dropping a

42、 spoon may have saved Joy Hortons life The 73-year-old woman has been living all by herselfShe was preparing some food in her western New York home on Lake Ontario on Monday morning(17)As she was washing something near the kitchen sink，the spoon she washed happened to drop on the floor of her kitche

43、n，(18)so she bent down to pick it up Just then her house exploded The explosion destroyed her home in the Wayne County town of western New YorkEverything in the house was badly damaged，but Horton wasnt seriously injuredShe crawled out from underneath the broken bricks and walked to her daughters hom

44、e nearby to get help(19)Fire officials said no people were injured besides Joy Horton in the explosion Because Horton was bending down to pick up the spoon when the explosion happened，the kitchen sink and counter top helped keep the broken things from hitting herHorton had only small injuriesThe pol

45、ice havent found out what caused the explosion so farTheyre still looking into the cause(20)#QQABTQwQgggAAIAAABgCQQ3ACEOQkAGACAoOgBAEIAAAyRFABAA=#历 史注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2.每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。3.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。满分 100 分，考试用时 75 分钟。一、选择

46、题(本大题共16小题，每小题3分，共48分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求)1.贵州招果洞古人类遗址是黔中地区人类活动的最早证据，对于建立黔中史前文化发展序列具有重要意义。据目前动植物考古的初步成果显示，招果洞人群具有十分明显的采集渔猎特征，尚未发现农作物种植的痕迹。根据材料，以下说法正确的是A.招果洞遗址属于新石器时代B.招果洞人群未发展早期农业C.考古对于历史研究意义重大D.采集渔猎是其唯一生活方式2.根据湖北云梦睡虎地秦简整理的秦律中，工律要求制作同一种器物，其大小、长短和宽度必须相同。这表明秦朝的手工业A.重视生产的标准化B.私人经营形式为主C.实现了流水式作业D.生产

47、水平领先世界3.柳宗元认为佛教有些内容与论语符合，激烈反佛的韩愈实际上吸收了佛教的一些理论。当时各佛教宗派不同程度吸收儒道精神。道教也学习儒家，开始讲礼义、忠孝，模仿佛教制订教规戒条等。上述材料可以用来说明，唐朝A.思想统一兼容并包B.三教融合催生理学C.儒学主流地位丧失D.文化呈现多元特征4.从宋神宗到北宋灭亡，为缓解长期战争带来的财政压力，朝廷鼓励军队经商，于是大量的军人从事商业活动。很多将官利用权力役使普通士卒进行生产以谋利，甚至以经商为名，肆意克扣军饷、中饱私囊。由材料可以推知，北宋军队普遍经商的现象A.推动商品经济发展B.直接导致北宋灭亡C.降低了军队战斗力D.破坏中央集权体制5.元

48、朝按职业划分户籍，世代相袭，不得变动。明朝沿袭元朝，但有了很大弹性，比如属于匠籍的匠人，实行轮班制，每三年一班，每班无偿服役三个月，其他时间可以自己支配。到明朝中叶，又改轮班制为银钱代役。明朝匠籍制度的变化A.表明手工业繁荣B.有利于阶层流动C.源于皇权的加强D.取消了人身束缚历史第 1 页(共 6 页)2024届云南广西贵州省高三下学期“3+3+3”高考备考诊断性联考二模历史试题6.民国初年形成了接受西方的社会生活习尚就是文明、开化，否则就是保守、顽固的崇洋风气。在其影响下，“人士趋改洋服洋帽”，各地西装及其衣料买卖大为兴隆，各种洋货畅销，而国货则大受排挤。材料所述现象 A.说明民初社会生活

49、缺少理性 B.可佐证制度变革带来的影响 C.表明民族资本主义发展迅速 D.反映了救亡图存的社会思潮7.19491957 年全国主要工农业产品产量表(单位：万吨)钢原煤原油粮食棉花1949 年15.83243121131844.41957 年5351300014619505164由上面的表格可知，新中国 A.苏联模式助推工业建设 B.完成了生产关系的改造 C.合理调整了工农业布局 D.国民经济建设成效显著8.1985 年 5 月，中共中央公布了关于教育体制改革的决定，指出要改革教育工作不适应社会主义现代化建设需要的状况，并改革与社会主义现代化不适应的教育思想、教育内容、教育方法。由材料可推知，当

50、时的教育改革A.重点是改革旧的教育管理体制B.目的是为现代化建设培养人才C.由国家主导结合地方自主实施D.调整教育结构并发展职业教育9.在古代神话传说中，关于斯芬克斯的传说最初源于古埃及神话，也常见于西亚神话和古希腊神话中，但在各文明神话中的形象和含义都有不同：古埃及神话中，它被描述为长有翅膀的怪物，是“仁慈”和“高贵”的象征；在西亚神话中，它被描述为长有翅膀的公牛，是王宫的守护神和国王权力的象征；在希腊神话中，它却变成会扼人致死的怪物，代表着神的惩罚。古代世界文明中关于斯芬克斯形象的不同描述反映了 A.古代世界文化现象在交流中嬗变 B.古代世界文明多元一体的特征 C.西亚文明等与埃及文明一脉