初中英语人教新目标八年级下册Unit 1- Unit 3 话题作文素材.doc

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1、八年级英语下册话题作文素材Unit 1 Whats the matter?【必备词汇短语】一、疾病类1.have a cold感冒2.have a toothache 牙痛3.have a stomachache 胃痛；腹痛4.have a fever 发烧5.have a cough 咳嗽6.have a backache 背痛7.have a sore throat喉咙痛8.hurt 受伤9.fall down 摔跤10.fall off从.摔下来二、建议和用药类1.have a rest休息2.go to a doctor看医生3.see a dentist 看牙医4.lie down

2、平躺5.put some medicine on it 涂药6.get an X-ray 做X光7.take some medicine 吃药8.take more exercise 多锻炼【必备句型】一、询问怎么了/谈论健康1.Whats the matter (with sb.)? 某人怎么了2.Does she/he have a toothache/stomachache/headache/fever.?她/她牙痛吗?/胃痛吗/头痛吗/发烧吗?3.Are you OK?你还好吗?4.I have trouble doing sth.我有困难做某事5.I hurt. 我弄伤了.6.Wha

3、t should I do?我应该做什么呢？7.Are you feeling much better now?你现在感觉好多了吗？二、提建议1.You should/shouldnt do sth.你应该做/不应该做某事2.Youd better do sth.你最好做某事3.Why not do sth./Why dont you do sth.?你为什么不做某事呢?4.What/How about doing sth.?做某事怎么样呢?5.Its a good way to do sth.做某事是一种好方式6.Its best for sb.to do sth.某人做好做某事7.Its

4、necessary/important to do sth.做某事是必要的/重要的三、谚语名言An apple a day keeps the doctor away.一天一苹果，医生远离我。Bitter pills may have blessed effects.良药苦口利于病。Early to bed and early to rise， makes a man healthy， wealthy and wise.早睡早起会使人健康，富有和聪明。Health is not valued till sickness comes.病时方知健康可贵。Unit 2 Ill help to cle

5、an up the city parks.【必备词汇短语】1.volunteer 志愿者2.clean 打扫3.raise 筹集 4.activity 活动5.pleasure 乐趣6.plan 计划7.help 帮助8.encourage 鼓励9.improve 提高 【必备句型】一、说明自己的能力1.I told stories to the kids in the childrens home .我去儿童之家给孩子们讲故事。2.Id like to be a volunteer in the library .我想在图书馆当一名志愿者。3.I can help them with som

6、e housework , such as sweeping the floor andmaking the bed .我可以帮他们做家务，例如打扫卫生和铺床。4.I can help to clean up the city parks.我可以帮忙打扫城市公园。5.I can visit the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up .我可以去医院看望生病的孩子，使他们振奋起来。6.I can do what I love to do and help others at the same time .我可以做我喜欢做的事情，同时帮助别人。二、

7、志愿者工作的意义1.Volunteering is fun and meaningful .志愿活动很有趣，很有意义。2.Doing volunteer work can bring me a sense of satisfaction and teach me to be a responsible person .志愿者工作可以给我带来一种满足感，教会我成为一个有责任的人。三、名言警句1.The roses in her hand, the flavor in mine.赠人玫瑰，手有余香。2.Nothing so popular as goodness.最受欢迎的是善行.3.Flower

8、s need leaves, and people need help.花要叶扶，人要人帮。4.Helping others is a virtue.助人为乐是一种美德。Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?【必备词汇短语】一、家务类take out the rubbish 倒垃圾do the dishes 洗餐具fold the clothes 叠衣服sweep the floor 扫地make ones bed 整理床铺clean the room 打扫房间do housework/chores 做家务wash clothes 洗衣服二、其他短语i

9、n a mess 乱七八糟depend on 依靠help sb.do sth.帮助某人做某事take care of 照顾share the housework 分担家务a clean and comfortable home一个干净又舒服的家develop childrens independence养成孩子的独立习惯【必备句型】1.It is the parents job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children.在家给孩子们提供一个干净而舒服的环境家长们的工作。2.It is i

10、mportant for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework，对于孩子们来说，学会怎样做家务和帮助父母亲做家务是很重要的。3.Since they live in one house with their parents, they should know that everyone should do their part in keeping it clean and tidy.既然他们和他们的父母生活在同一房子里，他们就应该明白，每个人都应该做他们份内之事，以保持房子的干净与整洁

11、。4.The earlier kids learn to be independent the better it is for their future.孩子们越早独立,对他们的未来就更好。5.have no idea how to do sth.不知道如何做某事6.there is no need for sb.to do sth.对于某人来说没必要做某事7.Its our job/duty to do sth.做某事是我们的工作/义务8.Different students have different opinions about.（+话题）关于.不同的学生有不同的看法。9.In my opinion.就我而言（引出自己的观点）3