【Week11-4】练习答案&答疑集锦 20240314 企业内部如何传递隐性知识.pdf
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1、经济学人经济学人双语双语 企业内部如何传递隐性知识 Week11 周四 全文思维导图作业 1 克雷莫纳制琴师手艺失传 2 资深员工没时间指导他人 3 资源浪费,且数字资源不如真人指导 翻译作业参考答案 Modern players still laud the sound of the instruments made by these craftsmen.But there was a gap of about a century between the heyday of these dynasties and the rise of the public performances tha
2、t showcased the instruments qualities.In that time the techniques of the Cremonese luthiers were lost.(para.2)这些匠人制作的乐器音色仍然被当代演奏家交口称赞。但是,从这些家族的鼎盛时期,到展示乐器品质的公开演出蓬勃发展,这中间相隔将近一个世纪。而正是在此时期,克雷莫纳制琴师的手艺失传了。写作练习答案 1.美国杂志把她奉为世界上最伟大的歌手。US magazines hailed her as the greatest singer in the world.2.他们在宣传新思想,对此她
3、表示赞许。She applauds the fact that they are promoting new ideas.新英文外刊公众号 2 0 2 4-3-1 41/73.这个餐馆因出众的法式烹调而受到广泛赞扬。(烹调:cuisine)The restaurant has been widely acclaimed for its excellent French cuisine.答疑集锦 Q1:小编你好,我想问一下这里最后一句 since 的作用,刚开始自己翻译不通这句话,看了译文之后理解了,但感觉把 since 去掉更好理解和翻译 A1:1:since 做副词,(表示过去某事或某情况发
4、生后不久又发生了另一件事)此后,后来,如:We were divorced two years ago and she has since remarried.我们两年前离了婚,之后她又再婚了。这里 since 也是放在 has 之后。又如:About six thousand people were arrested,several hundred of whom have since been released.约 6,000 人被捕,后来其中的几百人又被释放了。这里是 since 也是放在 have 后面。新英文外刊公众号 2 0 2 4-3-1 42/72:文中是指【chemcor 这
5、种玻璃成功被重新利用,被苹果作为手机屏使用】之后,意在说明只要好好保留知识/技术,等待机会,说不定之后会派上大用场。since 可以直接译为【此后】。Q2:您好 我主要是不太理解这个 since,它放在句子中间,而且放在 has 后面,想表达的意思也是从那时起,可是 那时的英文也并没有出现 我迷糊了 谢谢 A2:1:since 做副词,放在 have(been)done 的第一个助动词 have 之后,表示(过去某事或某情况发生后不久又发生了另一件事)此后,后来。如:He lost his job five years ago,but has since found other work.他五
6、年前失去工作,但此后找到了其他工作。2:since 单独做副词就可以表示“后来”的意思,如果要接时间点,那是做副词或连词。Weve been waiting here since two oclock.(介词+时间点)我们从两点钟开始就在这里等了。I havent played rugby since I left university.(连词+句子)我大学毕业后就没打过橄榄球。Q3:But 的那句话是三个并列的分句吗 A3:1:But all organisations face the problem of【storing and transferring knowledge so tha
7、t newcomers know whats what,lessons are learned from successes and failures,and wheels are not constantly being reinvented.】新英文外刊公众号 2 0 2 4-3-1 43/7主句是主谓宾all organisations/face/the problem of.2:【storing and transferring knowledge】【so that newcomers know whats what,lessons are learned from successes
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