中考英语代词专项复习课件4.pptx

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1、SpecialreviewcoursewareforEnglishpronounsinxx年xx月xx日目录CATALOGUEOverviewofPronounsPersonalpronounsDemonstrativepronounIndefinitepronounInterrogtivepronounsRelativepronoun01OverviewofPronounsPronounsarewordsthatreplacenounsinasense,allowingthewritertoavoidrepeatingthesamenounmultipletimesTheyareusedto

2、refertospecificpeople,places,orthingsmentionedearlierinthetextDefinitionofPronouns ClassificationofPronounsPersonalproofsTheseareusedtorefertospecificindividuals,suchasI,you,he,she,it,andthey.ImperialproofsTheseareusedtorefertoinanimateobjectsorabstractideas,suchasit,one,andthey.RelativepronounsThes

3、eareusedtointroduceclausesthatmodifyanoun,suchaswho,which,andthat.PronounsareusedtoavoidredundancyandmakethetextflowmoresmoothlyTheycanalsobeusedtocreateamoreconsensusandreadytextbyreplacinglongandcomplexnounphraseswithshorterpronounsPronounscanalsohelptoclarifytheintendedmeaningofapresencebyreplaci

4、ngambiguousnounsTheUsageofPronouns02Personalpronouns0102PronomespessoaisrectosPronounsthatreplaceinanimate nouns:This,that,these,thatPronouns that replace animalnouns:I,you(singular),he,she,it(inanimate),we,theyUsedastheobjectofaverborpositionRepresentativesofthepersonorthingthatreceivedtheactionoft

5、heverborpositionExample:Hesawme.AccusativepersonalpronounUsedtoshowsessionorownershipRepresentativesofthepersonorthingthatposessomethingExample:MybookPositivepronoun03DemonstrativepronounAdemonstrativepronounisatypeofpronounusedtoindicatepeopleorthings,usuallyusedtoreplacenounsornounphrasestoavoidre

6、petition.Commondemonstrativepronounsincludethis,that,these,andthat,whichcanbeusedtorefertothenounornounphrasementionedearlier.DefinitionofDemonstrativePronunsClassificationofDemonstrativePronunsThisandtheseareusuallyusedtorefertopeopleorthingsthatarecloser;Thatandthatareusuallyusedtorefertopeopleort

7、hingsthatarefartheraway.Inasentence,demonstrativepronounscanserveassubjects,objects,predicates,orattributivestoreplacenounsornounphrasesmentionedearlier,makingthesentencemoreconciseandclear.Whenusingdemonstrativepronouns,itisimportanttoavoidambiguityandconfusion,ensuringthatreadersorlistenerscancorr

8、ectlyunderstandtheobjectbeingreferredto.Theuseofdemonstrativeproofs04IndefinitepronounThedefinitionofdefinepronounsIndefinitepronounsareusedtorefertopeopleorthingswithoutspecifyingtheiridentityorquantityTheyareoftenusedinplaceofanounphrasethatisdefinedorunknownTheseproofscanrefertoanypersonorthingwi

9、thoutspecifyingaspecificidentityorquantityExample:Someone,something.GeneraldefineproofsThesepronounsareusedtorefertoaportofalargergrouporquantityExample:anyone,anything,everyone,everything.PartialdefinepronounsClassificationofdefinepronounsAssubjectDefineproposalscanbeusedasthesubjectofasense,replac

10、inganunknownorunspecifiednounphraseExample:Someoneisknockingatthedoor.AsobjectDefineproposalscanbeusedastheobjectofaverb,proposal,orotherpartofspeech,againreplacinganunknownorunspecifiednounphraseExample:Idontknowwho(m)shelikes.AscompletionIndefiniteproposalscanbeusedasthesubjectcompletioninasense,m

11、odifyingthesubjectandprovidingadditionalinformationaboutit.Example:Everyonewashappy.Theusageofdefinepronouns05InterrogtivepronounsInterrogtivepronounsareusedtoformulatequestionsTheyareusedtoinquireaboutinformationorseekanswersTheyarealsoknownasquestionwordsSomecommonaggressivepronounsincludewho,what

12、,when,where,why,andhow.ThedefinitionofaggressivepronunciationsAccordingtothefunctionofinterpersonalpronunciations,theycanbeclassifiedintotwocategories:personalinterpersonalpronunciationsandnonpersonalinterpersonalinterpersonalpronunciationsNonpersonalaggressiveproofsincludewhat,when,where,why,andhow

13、,whichareusedtoinquireaboutotherinformationPersonalaggressivepronunciationsincludewhoandwho,whichareusedtoinquireabouttheidentityofindividualsClassificationofaggressivepronunciations TheuseofaggressivepronunciationsInterrogressivepronunciationsarecommonlyusedatthebeginningofaquestionsentenceTheyaref

14、ollowingbyasubjectandapredicttoformacompletequestionTheanswertoaquestionformedwithanaggressivepronounisusuallyanounphraseoraclause06RelativepronounVSRelativepronounsarewordsthatconnectanounwitharelativeclause,indicatingtherelationshipbetweenthemTheyareusedtoidentifyordescribethenouninmoredetailRelat

15、ivepronounscanbeeithersubjectiveorobjectiveSubjectiverelativeproposalsrefertothesubjectoftherelevantclause,whileobjectiverelativeproposalsrefertotheobjectDefinitionofRelativePronunsDefinerelevantannouncementsTheseincludethat,which,who,andwho,andtheyareusedtointroduceaspecificannouncementorgroupofann

16、ouncementsIndefiniterelativeproofsTheseincludewhat,whatever,who,andwhich,andtheyareusedtointroduceanon-specificnounorgroupofnounsClassificationofRelativePronunsTheUsageofRelativePronounsInsomecases,arelativepronouncanreplaceanapparent,whichisanounthatrenamesoridentifiesanothernouninthepresenceToreplaceanapparentRelativepronounsareusedtoprovidemoreinformationaboutthenoun,suchasitscharacteristics,attributes,orfunctionsToidentifyordescribethenounRelativepronounscanbeusedtomodifythenounbyprovidingadditionalinformationthatisnotessentialtothemeaningofthesentenceTomodifythenounTHANKS感谢观看