2023年江苏省南京市鼓楼区九年级英语一模试卷.pdf

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1、学科网（北京）股份有限公司第 1 页 共 11 页九年级九年级(下下)期中试卷期中试卷英英 语语2023.04注意事项：1.本试卷共 10 页。全卷满分为 90 分。考试时间 90 分钟。试题包含选择题和非选 择题。考生答题全部在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相 符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3.答选择题必须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮 擦干净后,再选涂其它答案。答非选择题必须用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的 指定位置,在其它位置

2、答题一律无效。选择题选择题(共共 40 分分)一、单项填空一、单项填空(共共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分分,满分满分 15 分分)请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.What caused the accident,sir?The car was travelling _high speed.A.onB.atC.byD.with2.Jessie,wherere you going this summer holiday?Yunnan.The weather is fine with temperatures in

3、the _.A.twentyB.twentysC.twentiesD.twentieth3.Students should attend Labour Courses _ they can learn some life skills.A.ifB.unlessC.so thatD.in order to4.Try to be the master of your life.Life is a horse and _ you ride it _ it rides you.A.either,orB.neither,norC.both,andD.not only,but also5.Have you

4、 watched China in Classics on CCTV-1 recently?Yes.It brings Chinese ancient books _on screen.A.liveB.aliveC.livingD.lively6._great surprise to see you here,Daniel!Yeah.We havent seen each other for quite a long time.A.What aB.WhatC.How aD.How7.Life often _ to be stranger than we expect.We should be

5、prepared for the worst.A.works outB.breaks outC.turns outD.runs out8.We planted lots of trees on Tree Planting Day.Thats quite meaningful.If more trees _,well have a greener world.A.plantB.are plantedC.will plantD.will be planted9.-Chinas C919 aircraft _ over 1,000 orders from home and abroad.Great!

6、More C919 aircraft will be in use soon.A.has receivedB.will receiveC.receivesD.received10.-I havent decided _.We hope you can join us.It is a chance to learn history.学科网（北京）股份有限公司第 2 页 共 11 页A.if I will join the Reading ClubB.that I will join the Reading ClubC.when will I visit Nanjing MuseumD.wheth

7、er I will visit Nanjing Museum11.Helen seems to be in a better shape.Thats true.She is trying to eat a healthier diet,with _ meat and sugar.A.fewB.fewerC.littleD.less12.The sentence“The murderer was a fat man,with a square face,about six feet tall,”describes a persons_.A.weightB.heightC.appearanceD.

8、personality13.Which sentence is the most suitable for the blankin the text on the right?A.Ann likes sports very much.B.Anns favourite sport is cycling.C.Ann is a good mountain climber.D.Ann does well in playing baseball.14.Mom,you look so tired.Ill wash the dishes._.Thank you,Jack.A.If you preferB.I

9、t all depends C.If you dont care D.It couldnt be better15.Good evening,sir.What can I do for you?We have some special noodles here.Mm,let me look at the menu._A.I want a bowl of beef noodles with one egg.B.Id like a bowl of beef noodles with one egg,please.C.Can you bring me a bowl of beef noodles w

10、ith one egg?D.Will you bring me a bowl of beef noodles with one egg?二、二、完形填空完形填空(共共 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分分,满分满分 10 分分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Masaru Ibuka,the chairman of Sony,was once at a company planning meeting.Suddenly he had a great idea.He 16 the meeting and asked e

11、veryone what would happen ifSony soldheadphones with a tape player.Almost everyone thought he was crazy.Still,lbuka kept thinking about his idea and worked at.17 it.The result,of course,was the successful Sony Walkman.Good ideas often start with a really.18 question.Bill Bowerman was makingbreakfast

12、 one day.As he stood there making waffles(华夫饼)for his son,he wondered what would happen if he pouredrubber(橡胶)into his waffle pan.Later,he tried it and the result looked.19 like the bottom of todays sports shoes.Still,when he took this idea to several famous shoe companies,he was simply laughed at.I

13、n fact,every single company turnedhim down.20 he was refused,Bowerman didnt give up and went on to start his own company,making NIKE athletic shoes.Sometimes good ideas grow out of failure.When Fred Smith was a.21 at Yale University,he had some paperwork thathe needed to deliver(投递)across the countr

14、y the next day.Smith was amazed to find out that overnight delivery wasimpossible.He sat for a long while wondering 22.He decided to design an overnight mail service and turned it into a classproject.His professor gave him only a C for his efforts.23,Smith kept on working and finally turned his idea

15、s into one ofthe first and most successful overnight mail services in the worldFedEx.We know today,of course,that each of these ideas.24 an unbelievable successful product or service.The bestquestions are usually open-ended and are often silly.Children arent afraid to ask such questions,but 25 usual

16、ly are.Think_ Shegoescyclingtwicea weekandoftengoesmountain climbingonSundays.Shelearns baseball on Saturdays,and now sheplays it very well.学科网（北京）股份有限公司第 3 页 共 11 页how different the world might be if people never asked“silly”questions!16.A.continuedB.beganC.stoppedD.finished17.A.introducingB.improv

17、ingC.recommendingD.explaining18.A.sillyB.creativeC.simpleD.difficult19.A.anythingB.everythingC.nothingD.something20.A.WhenB.BecauseC.UntilD.Though21.A.teacherB.studentC.librarianD.worker22.A.whenB.whereC.whatD.why23.A.MoreoverB.InsteadC.HoweverD.Otherwise24.A.led toB.started fromC.came withD.carried

18、 out25.A.adultsB.parentsC.managersD.professors三、阅读理解（共三、阅读理解（共 15 小题小题;每小题每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分）分）请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项、并在答题卡四个选项中，选出最佳选项、并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。上将该项涂黑。AStudent Volunteers Needed!On Wednesday,May 3rd,from 10 a.m.until 4 p.m.,Moonlight Middle School will hold

19、amusic festival in the school gym.The special event will feature a variety of professionalmusicians and singers.TaskTimeDateMake posters1 p.m.4 p.m.April 26thSet up gym11 a.m.4 p.m.May 2ndHelp performers9 a.m.4 p.m.May 3rdWelcome guests10 a.m.2 p.m.May 3rdClean up gym4 p.m.7 p.m.May 3rdInterested st

20、udents should speak with Ms.Lin,the music teacher.Students who would like to helpat the festival must have written permission from a parent.26.What time will the festival begin?A.At 10 a.m.B.At 11 a.m.C.At 1 p.m.D.At 2 p.m.27.What job will be done the day before the festival starts?A.Making posters.

21、B.Setting up the gym.C.Cleaning up the gym.D.Helping the performers.28.Who needs to talk to Ms.Lin?A.Parents.B.Students.C.Teachers.D.Performers.BSnow forests make up about 30%of the worlds total forest areas.Thesewonderful woodlands are not as famous as the Amazon or other rainforests but theyare ve

22、ry important for Earths health.Snow forests are found in the far north of the world,in areas that are quite coldand usually have a lot of snowfall.They run for thousands of miles and cover about17%of Earths total land area.学科网（北京）股份有限公司第 4 页 共 11 页Snow forests have very cold winters that can last up

23、 to six months but even so,they are home to many kinds of animals,including foxes,hares,mice,moose,reindeer and wolves.These woodlands have an important jobhelping to absorb(吸收)carbon-based gases,which can cause climate change.However,snow forests are facing several dangers.Trees,are being cut down

24、faster and faster for their wood,which can beused for building.Some forests are being cleared to make space for new roads and houses,or to allow coal mining and oiland gas industries to grow.This leads to less and less living space for wildlife.As the world gets warmer and weatherchanges,the risk of

25、 fires in snow forests rises.In recent years,Canada and Russia have seen very dangerous fires.Environmental and wildlife groups around the world are working hard to make snow forests protected areas.Thismeans that logging is not allowed or controlled in some areas and the forests are seen as areas o

26、f special scientific interest.When wood is needed,tree replanting and careful forest management help to reduce the bad influence.Hopefully thismeans that the forest is managed in a way that it can survive and regrow.29.According to this passage,what do we know about snow forests?AThey are at the sou

27、thern end of the earth.B.They cover about 30%of Earths land area.C.They are not as important as the rainforests.D.They provide living areas for many wild animals.30.Which is NOT the danger that snow forests are facing?A.The trees are being cut down.B.Some forests are being cleared.C.The winters are

28、colder than before.D.The risk of fires is rising greatly.31.What does logging in the last paragraph most probably mean?A.Cutting down trees.B.Burning the forest.C.Building roads and houses.D.Hunting wild animals.C“Did you see that?”Joe said to his friend Bill.“Youre a great shooter!”Bill caught the

29、basketball and bounced it before throwing it again.The ball flew into thenet.“Bill,you never miss!”Joe said admiringly.“Unless Im in a real game,”Bill complained.“Then I miss all the time.”Joe knew that Bill was right.Bill performed much better when he was having fun withJoe in the school yard than

30、he did when he was playing for the school team in front of a largecrowd.“Maybe you just need to practice more,”Joe suggested.“But I practice all the time with you!Bill disagreed.He shook his head,“I just cant play well when people arewatching me.”You play well when Im watching,Joe pointed out.“Thats

31、 because Ive known you since we were five years old,”Bill said with a smile.“Im just not comfortable playing when other people are around.”Joe nodded and understood,but he also had an idea.The next day Joe and Bill met in the school yard again to practice.After a few minutes,Joe excused himself.“Pra

32、ctice without me,”Joe said to his friend.“Ill be back in a minute.”Joe hurried through the school building,gathering together whomever he could findtwo students,a maths teacher,学科网（北京）股份有限公司第 5 页 共 11 页two secretaries,and a janitor.When Joe explained why he needed them,everyone was happy to help.Joe

33、 reminded the group to stay quiet as they all went toward the schools basketball court.As Joe had hoped,Bill wasstill practicing basketball.He made five baskets in a row without noticing the silent people standing behind him.“Hey,Bill!”Joe called out finally.Bill turned.A look of surprise came over

34、his face.“I just wanted to show you that you could play well with people watching you,”Joe said.“Now youll have nothing to worry about for the next game!”32.What would be the best title for the story?A.Two Basketball LoversB.Practice Makes PerfectC.Bill Wins the Big GameD.Bills Basketball Problem33.

35、Why is Bill unhappy?A.His team loses too many important games.B.Joe watches him too closely when he plays.C.The school yard is not a good place to practice.D.He plays better in practice than he does during games.34.Why does Joe decide to gather a group of people?A.Because he wants to show them his t

36、alent.B.Because he wants more players for his team.C.Because he wants to help Bill feel less nervous.D.Because he wants more people to see the next game.35.Why does the group have to stay quiet?A.Because Bill likes to practice alone.B.Because Joe is telling Bill what to do.C.Because the group needs

37、to listen to Joes instructions.D.Because they do not want Bill to know they were there.DOne of Americas best-known and most-loved authors is Louisa May Alcott.She wrote poems,plays,short stories,andbooks.For over a hundred years,her works have been popular among both adults and children.How did Alco

38、tt become afamous writer?Born in 1832,Alcott grew up in Massachusetts with her three sisters.When she was veryyoung,she loved to write.She would think up wonderful stories that she turned into plays.Alcott and her sisters acted out the dramas.Alcott always played the most exciting parts:ghosts,bandi

39、ts,and evil queens.She also loved playing and wandering outdoors.In fact,she wasconsidered quite a“tomboy”.In those days,girls were expected to be ladylike,which meantmostly sitting around looking pretty.This was not Alcotts way!She once said that no boycould be her friend until she had beaten him i

40、n a race.Girls had to climb trees and leap fenceswith her if they wanted to be her friends.Alcotts family was poor.At age fifteen,Alcott decided to help out.However,it was not easy for women to find workin the 19th century.Alcott worked at any job she could find.She took care of children,she taught,

41、and she washed laundryfor other people.Alcotts love of writing was always an important part of her.She wrote from her own life experiences and from herimagination.During the Civil War,Alcott volunteered to work as a nurse.She wrote about this work in her book Hospital学科网（北京）股份有限公司第 6 页 共 11 页Sketche

42、s.She also wrote thrillers(惊悚小说)that were full of suspense.When her publisher asked her to write a book forgirls.Alcott turned to her own life.It was then,in 1868,that she wrote what was to become her most popular book,Little Women.The novel is set in NewEngland during the Civil War.It tells the sto

43、ry of four sisters growing up.The family is very similar to the Alcotts.Thebooks main character,Jo,is based on Alcott herself.Like Alcott,Jo is a determined young woman with a mind of her own.The book was an instant success.It is still popular today and has been made into a movie.Alcott also wrote c

44、hildrens bookswith boys as the main characters.This was the case in two otherAlcott books,Little Men and Jos Boys.Early in her career someone once told Alcott that she should give up writing and“stick to teaching”.It is lucky thatAlcott paid no attention to this misguided person.She knew what she wa

45、nted to do with her lifeand she did it!36.Which words in Paragraph 2 help readers know what the word dramas means?A.turned into playsB.loved to writeC.grew up in MassachusettsD.wandering outdoors37.Which question does Paragraph 3 answer?A.Where did Alcott go to work?B.How did Alcott help her family?

46、C.What subject did Alcott teach at school?D.Why was it difficult for women to find work?38.In Paragraph 5,why are the words Little Men and Jos Boys written like this?A.To make the words easier to read.B.To show that they are titles of books.C.To make them more interesting to readers.D.To show that t

47、hey are different from other books.39.What is the MOST likely the reason why the author included the last paragraph?A.To explain why some people should not give advice.B.To advise readers to read more about:Louisa May Alcotts life.C.To show that Louisa May Alcott got what she wanted out of life.D.To

48、 encourage readers to write stories about their own experiences.40.What would be a good online search for this question:How did Alcotts family influence her writing?A.Modern Women WritersB.Novels and Movies:Little WomenC.Putting Together Life and Writing:AlcottD.The Complete Works of Louisa May Alco

49、tt非选择题非选择题(共共 50 分分)四、四、填空填空(共共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分分,满分满分 15 分分)A)请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为4145的相应横线上。41.What would you like to be in the future?Adoctor.It is my grandpas greatest _(愿望).42.We are._(幸运的)enough to have such a nice school near where we live.43.Whats your pretty pleasant e

50、xperience,Han Xue?I remember._(曾经)it snowed on my birthday,and I was so excited.学科网（北京）股份有限公司第 7 页 共 11 页44.Toms father used to take a stick to _(惩罚)him when he was telling a lie.45.Take a seat,please.Would you like green tea or black tea?_(两者都不),thanks.Just a glass of water,please.B)请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单