《专业英语骨骼系统》课件.pptx
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1、ProfessionalEnglishSkeletonSystemPPTcoursewarSkeletalSystemOverviewClassificationandcharacteristicsofbonesDisagreementsandjudgmentsoftheskeletalsystemResearchandapplicationofskeletalsystemcontents目录SkeletalSystemOverview01DefinitionandfunctionSummarywordsTheskeletonsystemistheframeworkofthebodythats
2、upportsthesoftissues,protectstheorganizations,andprovidesattachmentsforsamplesItplaysacriticalroleinmovement,pose,andthetransmissionofforceDetaileddescriptionThedefinitionandfunctionoftheskeletonsystemConclusionCompositionDetaileddescriptionTheskeletonsystemismadeupof200individualbonesthatareconnect
3、edbyligamentsandcartilageThebonesareclassifiedascriminal,legal,axial,orappendageal,andeachhasauniqueshapeandfunctionThecompositionoftheskeletonsystemGrowthandDevelopmentSummaryTheskeletalsystemundergoessignificantchangesthroughoutthelifespan,startingwithintrauterinedevelopmentandendingwiththelossofb
4、onemassinoldageGrowthoccurrencesthroughtheadditionofboneissuesattheepisodesoflongbones,whileboneremodellingoccurrencestomaintainhealthyboneissuesDetaileddescriptionThegrowthanddevelopmentoftheskeletonsystemClassificationandcharacteristicsofbones02LongboneThelongboneisthelargestandlongestboneinthebod
5、ySummaryItisfoundinthelimbsandisthemainweightbearingboneIthasaroundorovalshaftandtwoendsthatareexpanded,oneateachendTheshaftofthelongboneishollow,whichreducesweightandincreasesflexibilityDetaileddescriptionVSTheshortboneisasmall,irregularlyshapedbonefoundinthehands,feet,andspineDetaileddescriptionIt
6、issuddenanddense,improvingstabilityandsupportShortboneshaveahardoutercoreandastronginnerstructure,whichallowsthemtostandcompressionandimpactSummaryShortboneSummaryFlatbonesarethinandflat,providingstructureandprotectionforinternalorganizationsDetaileddescriptionTheyarefoundinplacesliketheskull,ribs,a
7、ndpelvisFlatboneshaveacompactoutercoreandacancellousinnerstructure,whichprovidesstrengthwhilemaintaininglightnessFlatboneSummaryIrregularboneshaveauniqueshapethatvariesfromindividualtoindividual要点一要点二DetaileddescriptionTheyarefoundinplaceslikethevertebrae,sacrum,andcoccyxIrregularboneshaveadenseoute
8、rcoreandacancellousinnerstructure,improvingstabilityandflexibilityIrregularboneDisagreementsandjudgmentsoftheskeletalsystem03DefinitionAfracturereferstothelossofskeletalintegrity,usuallycausedbytraumaorillness.Symptomspain,swelling,bruising,functionalimpairment,etc.Treatmentincludesthreestages:reduc
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