2024年初中升学考试真题模拟卷湖北省荆州市中考真题英语试题.docx

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1、荆州市2023年初中学业水平考试英 语 试 题注意事项：1本试卷有九大题，共8页。全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。2所有题目必须在答题卡上答题，在试卷上答题无效。选择题在答题卡上用2B铅笔将各题号下相应的矩形框“ ”涂黑；非选择题在答题卡上相应题号后的空白处用黑色签字笔或黑色墨水钢笔答题。祝考试顺利 【听力测试】(25分). 对话理解。(共15分，每小题1分)听对话，根据你听到的内容从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确选项。每段对话听两遍。听第1段对话，回答第1小题。1. What does Lucy want to be in the future?A. A doctor.B. A tea

2、cher.C. A scientist.听第2段对话，回答第2、3两个小题。2. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy. 3. What does the man plan to do at the beginning?A. Go to a party. B. Have a picnic. C. Stay at home. 听第3段对话，回答第4、5两个小题。4. What is Peters report about?A. The people of the city.B. The change

3、 of the village.C. The environment of the town. 5. What can Lisa do to help?A. Make a survey. B. Collect some information.C. Raise some money. 听第4段对话，回答第6至8三个小题。6. Where are the speakers?A. In a school. B. In a hospital. C. In a shop.7. What is the woman doing?A. Buying a train ticket. B. Choosing a

4、 birthday gift. C. Listening to music.8. How old is the womans son?A. Twelve. B. Thirteen. C. Fifteen.听第5段对话，回答第9至11三个小题。9. When are Tina and Dave coming?A. Tonight. B. Tomorrow. C. This weekend.10. How long will Tina and Dave stay?A. About three days. B. About four days. C. About a week.11. What wi

5、ll Rick do tomorrow?A. Visit the city. B. Work in the garden. C. Do some shopping.听第6段对话，回答第12至15四个小题。12. Whats the relationship between the speakers?A. Friends. B. Neighbors. C. Classmates.13. Where did the woman buy the tea set?A. In a tea house. B. In a book store. C. In a shopping mall.14. How f

6、ar is the subway station from the mans home?A. 10 minutes walk. B. 15 minutes walk. C. 20 minutes walk.15. What will the man do with his family next week?A. Go to the cinema. B. Read in the library. C. Go swimming. 短文理解。(共10分，每小题2分)听下面一段短文, 从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确选项。短文听两遍。16. Who is speaking?A. The head te

7、acher. B. The music teacher. C. The French teacher. 17. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. Rules of the school. B. Advice about school safety. C. Notices of the new term. 18. How many new teachers are there? A. One. B. Two. C. Three.19. Which club will meet on Wednesdays? A. The baseball c

8、lub. B. The dance club.C. The chess club. 20. When will Grade 8 have the parents evening?A. In September.B. In October.C. In November. 【知识运用】(20分). 单项选择。(共10分，每小题1分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. Hi, Bob! Shall we fly kites this Sunday?Good idea! Remember to call _ then.A. I B. me C. my D. mine22.

9、 The food in the restaurant is great, isnt it?Yes, its fine. I just dont like the environment. The music is too _.A. talented B. useful C. noisy D. beautiful23. What can you learn from Journey to the West?I learn that we should have enough _ to overcome the difficulties in our life.A. danger B. succ

10、ess C. courage D. excitement24. The girls are talking about the art festival _.Yes, they have so many fun things to share.A. suddenly B. sadly C. badly D. happily 25. You _ take the subway to the airport, for I can drive you there directly.Thats very kind of you.A. cant B. neednt C. mustnt D. should

11、nt 26. Hangzhou will hold the 19th Asian Games from September 23 to October 8, 2023.Right. Players will _ in forty sports, such as swimming, table tennis and volleyball.A. compete B. believe C. imagine D. advise27. Could you tell us _ we can start a conversation with a foreigner?Talking about weathe

12、r is a common way. A. when B. why C. where D. how 28. Jimmy, the bikes you gave away to the poor kids help them a lot. What gave you the idea?I guess I _ my father. He always volunteers to help people.A. take after B. look after C. talk back D. turn down29. What did the shopkeeper say to you?She ask

13、ed me _. A. when did the shop close B. if I preferred that T-shirtC. what else I will buy D. where did I see the style 30. Would you like to play basketball with us tomorrow?_, but these days Im too busy with the singing competition.A. Ill take your suggestion B. Im sorry to hear that C. That sounds

14、 like fun D. With pleasure. 完形填空。(共10分，每小题1分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。In 2007, Jim and his friend Dylan moved into their new apartment on 22nd Street in Manhattan. The previous tenant(之前的租户) told them something 31 . “Every year over Christmas, many letters to Santa come here,” he

15、said. “No one knows the reason.”For the first two years, only a few letters came from kids 32 Santa for gifts. But in the weeks before Christmas in 2010, Jim and Dylan were 33 crazy. Every morning, they opened their mailbox and 34 was full of letters to Santa. They replied to as many as they could,

16、writing notes and even buying gifts. But they could only do so much.One evening, Jim and Dylan had a Christmas party in their apartment. Their guests 35 the hundreds of letters in the room and asked about them. Jim told them the 36 . Many guests offered to help without thinking twice. 37 was born Mi

17、racle on 22nd Street, a volunteer organization. Then Jim, Dylan and their friends replied to childrens letters to Santa with gifts. One child wrote that his back hurt because his parents couldnt afford a 38 and he had to sleep on the floor. 39 agreementfrom the boys parents, they bought him one.Ever

18、y year, Jim, Dylan and Miracle on 22nd Street help hundreds of families. They no longer wonder 40 the letters come to the apartment. It has become part of Christmas for them to try to help families in need.31. A. normal B. silent C. strangeD. clear32. A. tellingB. askingC. payingD. throwing33. A. dr

19、iven B. shownC. wokenD. known34. A. they B. heC. we D. it35. A. stole B. wrote C. noticed D. carried36. A. report B. story C. ruleD. excuse37. A. So B. UntilC. NorD. Either38. A. quiltB. table C. car D. bed 39. A. ToB. About C. OfD. With40. A. whatB. whyC. when D. who【阅读理解】(40分). 阅读选择。(共30分，每小题2分) 阅

20、读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 AWelcome to Global Friends! Come and find pen pals from all over the world.Alice Newman Age: 34/Language: English I am open-minded, living in Scotland. I love to travel but havent travelled much over the past few years. Last year I taught myself how to knit(编织).

21、 It is now one of my favorite hobbies.Dean Gill Age: 26/Language: French Im a shy person. I love to write and draw. Im now looking for someone who truly enjoys writing and drawing. We can share our goals, dreams and so on.Shirley Stacey Age: 19/Language: English Hi there! I am from Northern Californ

22、ia in the US. I love hanging out with my family and listening to music. I also love reading. I am a bit shy with new friends. I am looking for a pen pal of my age. 41. On Global Friends, people can _. A. learn about different sportsB. go to concerts in different countries C. improve their cooking sk

23、ills D. find pen pals from all over the world 42. Last year, Alice Newman _. A. travelled widely B. made lots of new friendsC. learned to knit by herself D. wrote many letters to her friends 43. Both Gill and Stacey _.A. speak English B. are shy sometimesC. are 19 years old D. live in North AmericaB

24、How was your sleep last night? Sleep is important for health. How can we have healthy sleep? Take a look at some advice.Wake up naturallyWaking up to a ringing alarm is never fun. Studies show that when you get shocked by the alarm, your breathing will go up, your heart will have more beats and your

25、 blood pressure will rise.“This is a very unhappy way to start the day,” sleep scientist Whitney Roban said. “Youll feel worse if you go back to sleep a few more minutes. Its important to follow your bodys natural sleep-wake cycle (循环).”So what should we do? Try to use an alarm with softer and lower

26、 sounds. Or leave a crack (缝隙) in the curtains(窗帘) the rising sun will wake you up.Sleep early and get up earlySome young people may go to bed late and get up late, such as sleeping from 2 am to 10 am. They think as long as they have eight hours of sleep, everything will be fine. But in fact, our bo

27、dies can tell time. They use light and temperature to do so. If we wake up too late, our bodies might feel stuck between sleep and being awake. Thats why sometimes we feel even more tired after oversleeping.44. According to studies, what will happen to your body if an alarm wakes you up suddenly?A.

28、Your heart will beat faster.B. You may breathe more slowly.C. Your body temperature will go up. D. You will have lower blood pressure.45. Which of the following does Whitney Roban agree?A. Trying to use an alarm with louder sounds.B. Going back to sleep again after waking up.C. Reading magazines onl

29、ine before going to bed.D. Following the bodys natural sleep-wake cycle.46. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. It is necessary for people to oversleep.B. Heavy work can lead to oversleeping.C. It is hard to change peoples sleeping habits.D. Oversleeping sometimes makes us more tired.47. Wh

30、at is the passage mainly about?A. Why people need to sleep.B. Why people have sleeping problems.C. How to have healthy sleep.D. How to wake up in a natural way.CAs an artist, Pei Haozheng is well-known for paper folding. In his eyes, a piece of paper holds great possibilities. He can fold it into an

31、ything.He used his skills in his work, Deer with 100 Flowers(花生满鹿). Its a deer with 100 flowerson its antlers(鹿角). Without cuts or glue, he used a piece of paper with side lengths(长度) of 2.22 meters to finish the whole work. As for the idea for the work, Pei said it came from a Chinese saying. It no

32、t only shows the wishes for Chinese young people to have a bright future, but also the deep love for our country.As a child, Pei learned folding from teachers and parents, and later he copied the patterns from books. Gradually, he was drawn into the paper world.For Pei, folding is an art that needs

33、many skills. For example, it needs knowledge of math to make sure everything is in the right place, such as the different angles(角度) and the lengths of the creases(折痕). However, Pei thinks artistic beauty and exact folding are both important. Going too far with either wont make good work.As an artis

34、t, Pei wants to tell the Chinese story through paper. “For me, paper folding is not just a special skill, but an art that can pass culture and last forever,” said Pei.48. What do we know about Pei Haozhengs work, Deer with 100 Flowers?A. He used glue and scissors to finish it.B. He used 100 flowers

35、to make a deer with his parents. C. It shows good wishes for Chinese young people and the country.D. It is made of some pieces of paper with the lengths of 2.22 meters.49. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? A. How to learn math well.B. How to be a creative artist.C. What is less important for folding

36、.D. What skills are needed for his work.50. What did Pei Haozheng say about paper folding?A. He used it to spread Chinese culture.B. It helped much to learn it earlier.C. He wanted to teach people the skills.D. It made him famous all over the world.51. What is the purpose of writing the passage? A.

37、To explain why Peis work is so popular. B. To introduce a Chinese artist Pei Haozheng.C. To describe the development of paper folding. D. To express the writers love for Chinese tradition.DRecently, I went out to a bar with my friend Nicole. I didnt actually know her well as we had only met once at

38、a meeting. When I found myself in her town, we decided to meet up. Since we knew little about each other, we shared our stories, and she asked me many questions about my travels.When answering her questions about what I had learned in my travels, I told Nicole that travel had greatly improved my abi

39、lity to “read” people and situations.“Oh? OK. Read my friends over there,” she challenged me.So I offered her my opinions about her friends and the other people in the bar.“How did I do?” I asked when I had finished.“Wow!” She was shocked.You might want to know how I was able to get those people rig

40、ht. For sure, I knew nothing about mind games. I judged(判断) their personalities simply by reading their body language, facial expressions, dress, and the way they talked with one another.I had travelled a lot before. When I was travelling, I couldnt always understand what people were trying to say t

41、o me as most of them didnt speak English. Non-verbal communication became very important. Whenever words failed, I depended on peoples facial expressions. By watching how people behaved, I tried to work out how they felt about something. The tone (音调) in peoples voices was quite helpful, too.The mor

42、e I travelled and the more I talked with different people, the better I became at “reading” people. If you travel widely, you will be able to develop this ability, too.52. What was the relationship between Nicole and the writer before their recent meet?A. They were close friends. B. They didnt know

43、each other well.C. They used to work in the same office.D. They often went to the bar together.53. How did Nicole feel after the writer had read her friends in the bar?A. Thankful.B. Nervous.C. Surprised. D. Uncomfortable.54. According to the article, how does the writer “read” people?A. By playing

44、a clever trick on them.B. By surveying some of their friends.C. By having a short conversation with them.D. By studying their clothes, expressions and so on.55. What does the underlined word “non-verbal” mean?A. Taking place online.B. Not using words. C. Not writing English. D. Talking with stranger

45、s. . 阅读还原。(共10分，每小题2分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。One afternoon, your computer shut off all of a sudden. It was caused by a blackout (断电). 56 The traffic lights on the streets also stopped working.Blackouts can happen at any time. Its important to be prepared for a blackout. Here are a few tips for you.Keep a flashlight in every room of your home. 57 However, if a blackout lasts for several hours, you might want to save that phone charge