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1、1写作素写作素材材读后续写读后续写专题一专题一情感描写情感描写第一节第一节开心高兴开心高兴词汇积累词汇积累名词joy 高兴happiness 幸福delight 愉快pleasure 快乐amusement 愉悦excitementthrill 激动glee 欢喜enthusiasm 热情passion 激情sweetness 令人愉快yellcheer 欢呼smile 微笑形容词happy 高兴的cheerful 令人愉快的delighted 高兴的pleased 开心的amused 觉得好笑的joyful 快乐的merry 愉快的overjoyed 欣喜若狂excited兴奋的buoyan

2、t 心情愉快的enthusiastic 热情的passionate 热诚的 energetic 充满活力的thrilled 极其兴奋副词happily快乐地joyfully 高兴地merrily 快乐地excitedly 兴奋地cheerfully 愉快地energetically 精力充沛地passionately 充满激情地sweetly 令人愉快地动词delight 使开心amuse 逗笑excite 使兴奋rejoice 深感欣喜cheer 欢呼 thrill 使非常兴奋词组jump for joy 高兴得跳起来dance with joy 高兴得手舞足蹈light up 露出喜色in

3、 high spirits 兴高采烈much to ones delight 让某人很开心的是on top of the world 欣喜若狂tears of happiness flow down 流下幸福的泪水be flushed with success 志得意满let out a scream of joy 发出高兴的尖叫声overflow with happiness 洋溢着幸福a wave of happiness floods over sb.一股幸福感涌上心grin from ear to ear 咧嘴大笑rejoice atinover sth.因某事感到非常开心句子积累句子

4、积累1.A ripple of excitement ran through them他们心中满是激动。2.She was overflowing with happiness她洋溢着幸福。3.She wore a shining smile on her face她的脸上带着灿烂的笑容。4.I was wild with delight我欣喜若狂。5.Her smile lit up the whole room她的笑容照亮了整个房间。6.Tears of happiness flowed down her face幸福的浑水顺着地的脸流了下来。7.Her flushed face was

5、shining with excitement她激动得满脸通红。8.Amusement gleamed in his eyes他的眼睛流露出愉快的神情。9.An air of delight and excitement settled over the crowd一种喜悦和兴奋的气氛笼罩着人群。10.I am in a buoyant mood at the moment，just like the white clouds in the blue sky此刻我心情愉快，就像蓝天上的白云。11.She was overflowing with happiness，humming and sk

6、ipping in the forest like a bird她开心得像小鸟一样在森林里哼唱跳跃。12.Unforgettable were her eyes that shone like diamonds and lips held in a steady smile令人难忘的是她如钻石般璀璨的眼睛以及嘴角上露出的坚定微笑。13.I could hardly contain my joy and danced into the house我抑制不住内心的喜悦，蹦跶着进了家门。14.At the sight of such a lovely rabbit，I was wild with d

7、elight and followed its track看到如此可爱的兔子，我欣喜若狂，追了过去。215.As long as I hear my mother to come back to see me，I will jump for joy只要听说妈妈要回来看我，我就会高兴得跳起来。16.Full of happiness，he jumped up and ran around the yard他高兴极了，跳起来在院子里跑。17.“Aha！I catch you！”a trace of pleasure can be noticed in his voice“啊哈！我抓住你了！”他的声

8、音里带着一丝喜悦。18.Asmile lit up his face and his eyes were sparkling with great joy他脸上露出笑容，双眸闪烁着喜悦的光芒。19.I nodded cheerfully，with a broad smile appearing onspreading across my face我开心地点点头，脸上露出灿烂的笑容。20.She felt on top of the world，and every freckle on her cheeks was dancing with joy她欣喜若狂，脸上的每一个雀斑都雀跃起来了。21.

9、Tears of joy welled up in their eyes as they hugged tightly together他们紧拥在一起，喜极而泣。22.She came up to him,with a smile shining like a diamond.In no time his eyes were filled with warm excitedtears.她带着如钻石般璀璨的笑容走到他面前。他立刻激动得热泪盈眶。23.Hearing that,Karie grinned from ear to ear，a wave of happiness flooding ov

10、er her 听到那，Karie 咧嘴大笑，一股幸福感涌上心头。24.Awild joy seized/overcame/took hold of/came over/swept over her,and a wave of pleasure also welled up inme.她快乐极了，我心中也涌起喜悦。25.The flowers were waving in the early spring breeze.Birds were singing,the air was filled with laughter.andeveryone was in the best of moods.

11、花儿在早春的微风中摇曳。鸟儿在歌唱，空气中满是欢声笑语，人人心情愉悦。第二节第二节愤怒生气愤怒生气词汇积累词汇积累名词anger 愤怒fury 暴怒rage 狂怒outrage 愤怒wrath 怒火argument 争论quarrel 争吵scowl 怒容形容词mad 狂怒的pissed 怒气冲冲的annoyed 恼怒的furious 狂怒的indignant 愤怒的wrathful 愤怒的fractious 暴躁的miffed 稍微恼火的breathless 令人窒息的badill-tempered 脾气暴躁的副词madly 发狂地furiously 狂怒地indignantly 愤慨地动词

12、irritate 使烦恼 provoke 激怒 offend 得罪rage 怒斥argue 争辩quarrel 争吵词组be seizedgripped by anger 充满愤 clench ones fiststeeth 握紧拳头咬紧牙关fume with rage 大发雷霆trembleshakeshiver with rageanger 气得发抖smash ones fist down 用拳头猛击burst into anger 勃然大怒glare at sb.with burning eyes 用灼热的目光怒视某人explode with anger 勃然大怒lose ones te

13、mper 发脾气boil with rage 怒不可遏stamp ones foot in anger 生气地跺脚句子积累句子积累1.I was seized by anger我充满了愤怒。32.He was fuming with rage他气得大发雷霆。3.His anger boiled over他勃然大怒。4.He was breathing fire and fury他充满着怒火。5.He glared at me with burning eyes他用灼热的目光怒视着我。6.His face clouded with anger他气得脸色阴沉。7.Her handsvoice tr

14、embled with anger她气到双手声音颤抖。8.A rush of fury swept over her她被愤怒冲昏了头脑。9.Fury roared through her mind愤怒在她的脑海中回荡。10.Jill smashed his fist down on the deskJill 狠狠地把拳头砸在桌上。11.So annoyed was I that I couldnt utter a single word我气到一个字也说不出来。12.Boiling with rage，he shook his fist at me他怒不可遏，朝我挥舞着拳头。13.Rage fl

15、owed through her like lava愤怒像熔岩一样涌上她的心头。14.He felt so angry that he stormed out of the room，slamming the door furiously behindhim 他感到非常愤怒以至于他冲出房间，生气地摔门。15.Seized by an upsurge of indignation from his heart,he couldnt help roaring with a current of sheer fury.他被心中升腾的愤怒所控制，忍不住怒吼。第三节第三节焦虑不安焦虑不安词汇积累词汇积累

16、名词anxiety 焦虑apprehension 忧虑turmoil 焦虑misgiving 疑虑disquiet 不安agitation 焦虑不安frustration 沮丧形容词worried 担忧的concerned 担心的restless 坐立不安的distressed 忧虑的anxious 焦虑的unsettled 心绪不宁的uneasy 心神不安的edgy 烦躁不安的upset 沮丧的apprehensive 担心的stressed-out 不堪重负的frustrated 沮丧的副词anxiously 忧虑地uneasily 心神不安地动词depress 使抑郁confuse 使迷

17、惑puzzle 使困惑sigh 叹气词组be worriedconcerned about 为而担忧be worried sick 担心得要命be down inspirits 情绪低落be in low spirits 情绪低落feel depresseddiscouraged 感到沮丧with a worried look 面带愁容a puzzledconfused expression 一副不解的表情be confusedpuzzled about 对感到因惑be at a lossbe at sea 不知所措pace back and forth 来回踱步have ants in on

18、es pants 坐立不安be in a stew 深感不安in a state of great agitation 十分焦虑不安sit on thorns 如坐针毡句子积累句子积累1.He was burdened with worries他心事重重。2.He was pacing nervously up and down the room他紧张地在房间里踱来踱去。3.Disquiet and anxiety oppressed her她焦虑不安。4.Anxiety registered on his face他脸上流露出焦虑的神色。45.Dot arrived in a state o

19、f great agitationDot 到达时十分焦虑。6.Her heart was torn into pieces by apprehension她焦虑得心都碎了。7.A slight feeling of anxiety slowly crept up on him他慢慢感到一丝焦虑。8.The unfamiliar room made her feel nervous and uneasy陌生的房间使她感到紧张不安。9.He sat in the chair with a worried look他愁眉苦脸地坐在椅子上。10.She tried to hide her nervou

20、sness，but she was uncomfortable她试图掩饰自己的紧张，但不自在。11.Mary was worried sick about the approaching testMary 对即将到来的测试担心得要命。12.Her sons letter dissipated all her fears and inquietude儿子的信消除了她所有的恐惧和焦虑。13.Worried about the journey,1 was unsettled for the first few day 由于担心旅途,前几天我很不安。14.As the evening Wore on,

21、be grew increasingly worried,wandering restlessly from oneroom to another.夜深了,他越来越担心，不安地从一个房间走到另一个房间。15.Anxiety deprived me of sleep.焦虑使我无法人睡。16.Several fruitless attempts made me upset.几次徒劳的尝试让我感到很祖丧。17.He studied my face apprehensively,and T sighed.他担心地审视了下我的脸,我叹了口吃。18.Seized by a strong sense of

22、anxiety,1 began lo panic.披一种强烈的焦慮盛抓住,我开始感到恐慌。19.John had ants in bis pants and was in no mood for play totally.John 坐立不安,完全没心思玩。20.Hes been in a stow since he knew his son had suffered a terrible car accident.从得知儿子遭遇严重车祸后他一直深感不安。21.Concerned about his sick wife,he hurried home immediately after the

23、meeting.他很担心生病的妻子一开完会就赶紧回家了。22.My mind flashed back to the rows of anxious parents in the emergency room.我的脑海中闪过父母在急救室焦虑的争吵。23.He was so nervous about the English test that he lay awake half the night,worrying.他太紧张英语考试了，以至于半夜都没睡着，仍在担心。24.An air of frustration and depression could be sensed ten meter

24、s away.The only thing she wanted todo was to rush back home and drop herself onto the shabby little couch and weep.十米外就能感受到一股沮丧的气息。她唯一想做的就是赶回家,倒在破旧的小沙发上哭泣。25.My mind was full of confusing pictures and disturbed emotions.我的脑子纷乱一片，心绪不安。26.“How could you possibly have known that?he asked,totally confus

25、ed.“你怎么可能知道那件事?”他非常困惑地问道。27.After my explanation,Mandy still had a puzzled expression on her face.听了我的解释之后，Mandy 脸上仍然带着困惑的表情。28.Tormented by the mingled sense of apprehension and restlessness,I sat rooted in my seat andmymind went into turmoil.被忧虑和不安双重折磨着，我坐在座位上一动不动，思绪陷人了混乱。29.The breeze,though a bi

26、t cool,blew into my heart,dispelling the anxiety that had haunted me for a long time.微风虽然有点凉，却吹进了我的心里，驱散了长久以来的焦点。30.When hearing these words,he feel his inner doubts melt away.听到这些话，他感觉心中的疑虑消失了。31.My father wrinkled his forehead and gazed t me,confused and worried.父亲皱起眉头，困惑而焦虑地望着我。第四节第四节悲痛绝望悲痛绝望词汇积累

27、词汇积累5名词grief 悲痛desperation 绝望pain 痛苦sorrow 悲痛anguish 极其痛苦misery痛苦torment 折磨suffering 痛苦形容词desperate/hopeless/despairing 绝望的disappointed 失望的bitter 使人悲痛的blue 悲伤的miserable 痛苦的heartbroken 心碎的grievous 使人痛苦的副词grievously 极其痛苦地 desperately 绝望地 disappointingly 失望地miserably 痛苦悲惨地动词despair 绝望distress 使悲伤whimpe

28、r 呜咽weep(通常因悲伤)哭anguish 感到痛苦 sadden 使悲伤wail(因悲伤或疼痛)恸哭词组burst into tears/burst out crying 突然大哭起来in anguish 极度痛苦地whimper in pain 痛苦呜咽a lump in ones throat 喉咙哽咽a feeling/sense of despair 一种绝望感sink into hopelessness/desperation 陷人绝望be on the verge of tears 差点哭出来句子积累句子积累1.A sob caught in her throat.她喉咙哽咽

29、。2.Her face was pinched with grief.她的面容因悲伤而消瘦。3.With a hopeless sigh,he turned away.他发出一声绝望的叹息，转过了头。4.What he said put a lump in his daughters throat.他说的话让女儿哽咽。5.Laura burst into tears an ran out of the room.Laura.突然大哭起来，跑出了房间。6.He was brimming with sorrow when she left him.她离开时，他满怀悲伤。7.Anger and bi

30、tterness had preyed on continually.愤怒和痛苦不断折磨着我。8.She snook her head miserably,tears pouring down her cheeks.他痛苦地摇摇头，泪水顾者睑颊流下来。9.Tony was suddenly thrown into a world of darkness and sank into hopelessness.Tony 突然感觉就像被投人一个黑暗的世界，陷人了绝望。10.His hands were shaking,He was on the verge of tears but James di

31、dnt realize it.他的手在颤抖。他快要哭出来了，但是 James 一点也没意识到。11.He gazed at the confusion around him and was overwhelmed by a feeling of despair.面对周乱情况，他深感绝望。12.Desperate and helpless,she knelt down,with tears of regret streaming down her cheeks.绝望和无助的她跪了下来，悔恨的泪水顺着脸颊流下。第五节第五节尴尬羞愧尴尬羞愧词汇积累词汇积累名词shame 羞愧humiliation

32、丢脸的事discomfiture 狼狈remorse 悔恨形容词embarrassed 尴尬的awkward 令人尴尬的toe-curling 令人无地自容的6uncomfortable 不自在的guilty 内疚的ashamed 羞愧的abashed 窘迫的副词uncomfortably 不自在地guiltily 内疚地ashamedly 惭愧地awkwardly 尴尬地动词embarrass 使尴尬cringe 感到尴尬不安abash 使惭愧humiliate 羞辱regret 懊悔repent 后悔blush(因尴尬或害羞)脸红词组to ones embarrassment/awkwar

33、dness 令某人尴尬的是a rush of embarrassment 一阵尴尬make sb.feel uncomfortable 让某人尴尬an awkward silence 尴尬的沉默 ones face burning with shame 因羞愧而发红的脸颊be ashamed and uneasy 感到惭愧不安be abashed at 因.感到羞愧shame on sb.某人应感到羞耻blush with shame 羞愧得面颊绯红句子积累句子积累1.I nodded my head in embarrassment.我尴尬地点了点头。2.The audience fell

34、into an abrupt silence,embarrassed.全场顿时鸦雀无声，尴尬不已。3.He felt his cheeks burning with shame.他羞愧得两颊发烫。4.Sam,abashed by his fathers words,uttered no word.Sam 听了父亲的话后，羞愧得一言不发。5.Abruptly,I felt an awkward silence.After what seemed a century,John stammered out his need.突然,我感到一阵尴尬的寂静。仿佛过了一个世纪之后，John 结结巴巴说出了他

35、的需求。6.So embarrassed was she that she stood there clumsily,feeling the blood rushing to her face.她尴尬极了，笨手笨脚地站在那里，感觉血都涌到了脸上。7.She was struck dead with embarrassment,heart beating painfully fast and banging against her ribs.她尴尬死了，心脏极快地跳动着，撞击着她的肋骨。8.He lowered his dead,and hesitated for a moment,wonder

36、ing how to hide his inner embarrassment.他低下头，犹豫了片刻，思考若如何掩饰内心的尴尬。9.She felt so ashamed of her foolish behavior that she could fell her face burning.她为自己的愚蠢行为感到非常差愧，以至于脸都在发热。第六节第六节惊恐紧张惊恐紧张词汇积累词汇积累名词amazement 惊奇fear 害怕fright 惊吓panic 惊恐terror 惊骇horror 震惊形容词astonished 吃惊的 amazing 惊人的scared 害怕的frightened

37、受惊的terrible 可怕的horrible 可怕的creepy 令人毛骨悚然的spooky 阴森恐怖的intense 严肃紧张的strained 紧张的shaky 颤抖的pale(脸色)苍白的dreadful 令人畏惧的panic-stricken 惊慌失措的副词surprisingly 出人意料地amazingly 惊奇地astoundingly 令人震惊地frighteningly 令人恐惧地horribly 可怕地动词Surprise 使惊奇shock 使震惊astound 使震惊fear 害怕scare 使惊恐7Tremble 颤抖shake 颤抖scream 尖叫词组to one

38、s surprise 令某人惊讶的be afraid of 害怕go blank(大脑)突然一片空白have butterflies in ones stomach 忐忑不安a knot of fear 因恐惧而喉咙发紧go/tum pale 脸色惨白give sb.the creeps 使心里发毛句子积累句子积累1.Fear swallowed her.恐惧吞噬了她。2.Panic surged up within her.她心中涌起一阵惶恐。3.A wave of panic swept over her.一阵惊恐袭上她的心头。4.I could feel a knot of fear i

39、n my throat.我很害怕,感觉喉咙发紧。5.The terrible scene filled her with fear.恐怖的场景使她十分害怕。6.He felt so nervous that he felt his throat tightened.他非常紧张，以至于感到喉咙发紧。7.A slight feeling of fear slowly crept on him.他慢慢感到一丝恐惧。8.His heart beat wildly and his legs trembled.他的心狂跳，双腿颤抖。9.Scared and shocked,she couldnt utte

40、r a word.她害怕和震惊到说不出话来。10.That horror movie made my hair stand on end.那部恐怖片让我毛骨悚然。11.That loud noise scared me out of my wits.那一声巨响把我的魂都吓没了。12.His face turned pale and he stood there tongue-tied.他的脸色变得苍白，他站在那儿说不出话来。13.She trembled from head to toe,feeling like sitting on pins and needles.她从头到脚都在颤抖，如坐

41、针毡。14.My mind going blank,I felt my palms sweating and my legs trembling.我的大脑突然一片空白，手心冒汗，双腿发抖。专题二专题二环境描写环境描写第一节第一节环境氛围环境氛围词汇积累词汇积累名词silence 寂静stillness 宁静 bush 寂静 darkness 黑暗 rumble 隆隆声 din 喧嚣声形容词silent 寂静的 quiet 安静的peaceful 平静的wetdamp 潮湿的humid 湿热的dark 黑暗的noisy 吵闹的bright 明亮的dense 浓密的dim 昏暗的动词surroun

42、d 环绕punctuate 不时打断melt 融化dim 变昏暗crash 猛撞darken 变黑sweep（风、雨、雪、火等）席卷词组in silence 静静地endless darkness and silence 无尽的黑暗和寂静an air of sadness 悲伤的氛围a feeling of stillness 一种寂静的感觉settle over 笼罩be bathed in sunshine 沐浴在阳光下8句子积累句子积累1.Insects didnt sing.A feeling of stillness crept up on me.刹那间，万物突然安静。鸟儿不再鸣叫，

43、树叶不再沙沙作响，昆虫停止歌唱。一种寂静的感觉悄然向我袭来 The mountain villages were bathed in the quiet moonlight山村沐浴在静谧的月色中。2.An air of sadness settled over the group人群中笼罩着一种悲伤的气氛。3.The silence of the night was punctuated by the distant rumble of traffic夜晚的宁静不时被远处车辆的隆隆声打破。4.The whole city fell into a deep sleep，covered by da

44、rkness in silence整座城市陷入了沉睡，在一片寂静中被黑暗笼罩着。5.Deep in the night，villages，woods and clear pools are as quiet as ink paintings夜深了，村落、树林、清潭静得如水墨画一般。6.Endless darkness and silence ruled/swallowed/consumed everything,wind whistling and insects holding concerts.无尽的黑暗和寂静统治吞噬了一切，风声呼啸，昆虫正举行音乐会。7.All the students

45、 in the class were writing the homework,and no one made a sound.It was so quietthat you could hear a pin drop.全班同学都在写作业，没人出声。安静得连一根针掉下的声音都听得见。第二节第二节自然景观自然景观词汇积累词汇积累名词stream/brook 小溪trickle 细流ripple 涟漪branch 树枝valley 山谷cliff悬崖mountainside 山坡scenery 风景形容词spectacular 壮观的faint 微弱的lofty巍峨的refreshing 使人耳目

46、一新的动词howl/roar 呼啸shimmer 闪烁tumble 翻滚wind 蜿蜒flutter 翩翩起舞crunch（使）发出破碎声meander（河道、道路等）蜿蜒前行chatter 鸣叫词组pleasant smell of flowers 沁人心脾的花香be laden with fruit 硕果累累soar into the clouds 直刺云霄wind ones way 蜿蜒前行flood into 涌人be bathed in 沐浴于filter through 透过rough seas 风大浪急的海面the upper/middle/lower reaches 上/中/下

47、游句子积累句子积累1.Rays of sunlight filtered through the tree branches/leaves.阳光透过树枝/树叶。2.The air was filed with he pleasant smell of flowers.空气中弥漫着沁人心脾的花香。3.The water was deep blue and sunlight glittered on its glass-clear surface.水是深蓝色的，阳光在玻璃般透明的水面上闪闪发光。4.Afew white boats,like a few snow-white feathers,fl

48、oated gently on this blue sea.几只白色的小船如同几根雪白的羽毛,在这片蔚蓝的海面上轻轻飘荡。5.Bathed in the golden sunlight,the sea rippled and sparkled charmingly.大海沐浴在金色的阳光下，荡漾着迷人的波光。96.Only the trickle of the stream,and the occasional rustle of leaves high up in a little curl of breeze,broke the silence.只有溪流缓缓流淌的声音和偶尔微风吹动树叶的沙沙

49、声会打破这里的寂静。7.What amazed me most was that thick clouds enveloped the mountainsides.最让我吃惊的是，厚厚的云层笼罩着山腰。8.The path is windin3and we saw mountains towering over the green valleys and cliffs that seemed endless.小路蜿蜒曲折，我们看到高山耸立在绿色的山谷和悬崖上，似乎没有尽头。9.The leaves had almost all fallen off,creating a sea of fier

50、y colors that crunched beneath our feet.几乎所有的叶于都掉下来了，在我们的脚下形成一片火红色的海洋。我们踩上去发出嘎吱嘎吱声响。第三节第三节天气现象天气现象词汇积累词汇积累风形容词gentlesoft 轻柔的moderatemild 温和的strongviolent 猛烈的名词wind 风breeze 微风typhoon 台风hurricane 飓风tornado 龙卷风动词blow 刮whistle 嗖嗖地刮waft 吹拂rustle 沙沙作响词组sweep across 席卷waft through 拂过blow through 吹过die away