Unit1复习讲义江苏省2021-2022学年牛津译林版七年级英语下册.docx

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1、7BU1重点难点1. Would you like to live in a palace? No. Id like to live next to a restaurant.would like sth.=want sth. 想要某物would like to do sth.=want to do sth. 想要做某事would like sb. to do sth.=want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事-Would you like sth?-Yes, please./No, thank you.-Would you like to do sth.?-Yes, I wou

2、ld like/love to.（注意不能省略to）/Sorry, but（后面加理由）-Would you like to go swimming with me this afternoon?-_, but I have a lot of homework to do.A. Id love to B. Yes, lets go C. No, I wont D. It doesnt matter-_ you like to go shopping with me?-Yes, I _.A. Would, would B. Will, like to C. Would, would love D

3、. Would, would love to-Would you like to go to the concert with me?-Id love to, _ I cant. I have a lot of homework to do.A. and B. but C. or D. so2. There are twenty restaurants in town.town之前不加定冠词the通常表示行政区域上的“城镇，商业中心，闹市区”go to town 进城 out of town出城in the center of town在镇中心I live in _ small town. T

4、here are about three thousand people in _ town.A. a, / B. a, the C. /, the D. /, /我打算今天进城买些东西。Im going _ today.3. The biggest one in Fifth Street. 形容词最高级前要加定冠词the，最高级用于三者或以上进行比较，句末通常会有由in或of引出的短语，其中of+同类，in+范围one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数，表示“最的之一”one of the biggest cities最大的城市之一Mary is the best dancer _

5、all the girls.A. in B. of C. with D. atThe Changjiang River is one of _ in the world.A. long rivers B. longest rivers C. the longest river D. the longest rivers4. I live in a town 15 miles from London. 划线部分作后置定语The shopping mall is 3 miles _ my school.A. / B. away C. far away D. away from我祖父母住在离无锡20

6、公里远的一个小镇上。My grandparents live in a small _ Wuxi.5. My favourite room is the kitchen.favourite=likebest你最喜欢城镇里哪家饭店？Which _ is your _ _ _?=Which _ _ you _ _ _ _?6. My family and I often sit there and enjoy a cup of tea.enjoy sth./doing sth.喜欢、享受（做）某事enjoy oneself=have a good time=have fun玩得开心Do you h

7、ave a good time in the park?=Do you _ _ in the park?7. I always have fun with my dog there.have fun with与玩得开心（fun为不可数名词）have fun doing sth.做某事很开心Its (great) fun to do sth.做某事很有乐趣What (great) fun it is to do sth.!做某事多么开心啊！Look! All the children _ fun _ in the swimming pool.A. have, to swim B. have, s

8、wimming C.are having, swimming D. are having, to swim8. I live in a flat in the centre of Moscow. Our flat is on the seventh floor.注意与flat, house, room等搭配的介词为in,与floor搭配的介词为onThe man comes from Moscow, and he lives _ the second floor _ a tall building _ the city of Paris.A. in, in, in B. in, on, in

9、C. on, in, on D. on, in, inThe girl lives _ a tall building _ a busy street _her mother.A. on, in, and B. in, on, with C. at, at, with D. in, at, andin the centre of在的中心9. I share a bedroom with my sister.share sth. with sb. 与某人分享、合用某物share with each other彼此分享你应该和朋友们分享糖果。You should _ your friends.他不

10、喜欢和别人共住一个房间。He doesnt like _.10. We often listen to music in bed.listen to强调听的动作，hear强调听到的结果，sound+adj.强调听起来的感觉in bed卧床，on the/ones bed某物放在床上What are you _?A. listening B. listening to C. hearing D. hearing toIf you _ carefully, you can _ a weak sound in the kitchen.A. listen, hear B. listen to, hea

11、r C. hear, listen to D. hear, listen他今天生病卧床。He is _ today.我床上有件外套。There is a coat _.11. I have my own bedroom and bathroom, and I like the balcony best.形容词性物主代词/名词所有格+own+名词=名词+of ones ownmy own room=a room of my ownon ones own 单独地；独立地You should live on your own.I cant carry the heavy box on my own.

12、own作动词表示“拥有”=haveDo you know who owns the book?owner主人He owns the car.=He is the owner of the car.In some countries students have to spend a lot of time working _.A. by their own B. on their own C. in their own D. with their ownWho owns the bike?=Who _ the _ of the bike?12. I love to sit there and l

13、ook out at the beach.look out at向外看He likes looking out _ the window _ the sea.A. at, on B. of, on C. at, of D. of, at13.hundreds of/thousands of/millions of/billions of 表示概数，之前不能加具体数字，但可加some, several, many等表示不具体的词来修饰。表示具体的百千万等，hundred, thousand, million, billion不能用复数。hundreds of students几百个学生 two

14、hundred students 两百个学生注意特殊变形的序数词：全变：first, second, third8减t: eighth9去e: ninthf代ve: fifth, twelfthth前还有一个e: twentieth, thirtieth等表示整十位的序数词如果序数词前有形容词性物主代词，则不用加theThe moon is bright and round, and you can see _ stars in the sky.A. many thousands B. thousand of C. 3 thousand D. thousands ofLily knew Ann

15、 in her _ year in the middle school.A. one B. first C. the first D. a first-How old is your father this year?-_. We had a party for his _ birthday last weekend.A. Fortieth, forty B. Forty, forty C. Forty, fortieth D. Fortieth, fortieth14. France has an area of over 260,000 square miles.have an area

16、of 有占地面积此句中over=more thanover其它意思：There is a bridge over the river. 在垂直正上方He put the newspaper over his face. 蒙在上面Dont jump over the wall. 从一边到另一边，翻过They travelled (all) over the world. 遍及Class is over. 结束15. There are about 8,000,000 people living in London.There be sb./sth. doing sth. 某人、某物在做某事The

17、re is a bird flying in the sky.16. He is always the first to come to school in our class.划线部分为动词不定式作后置定语The park is a good place to chat with friends.She has no paper _.A. to write B. to write with C. writing on D. to write on17. Thanks for your video. Your house is really different from the flats h

18、ere in our town.Thanks/Thank you for (doing) sth.be different from反义词组be the same asdifference是名词形式，表示“区别，不同点”Is there anything _ this picture and that one?A. difference between B. different from C.difference from D. different between你的主意听起来真的跟我们得不同。Your idea sounds really _ _ _.18. Your garden is f

19、ull of flowers. It looks big and comfortable.be full of 充满 The bottle is full of milk.looks big and comfortable看起来又大又舒适（系表结构）系表结构类似例子：I hope his dream comes true.It makes me feel great.It looks modern.I need to keep fit.Apple juice tastes good.The bag isnt empty. Therere books in it.=The bag is _ _

20、_.The cake he made looks _, but it tastes _.A. bad, good B. bad, well C. badly, good D. badly, wellThis kind of T-shirt looks _ and sells _ in the market.A. nice, good B. well, well C. nice, well D. good, nice19. I hope to visit your home some day.hope to do sth. 希望做某事hope+that从句（宾语从句）注意：没有hope sb.

21、to do sth.，但可以说wish sb. to do sth.some day指将来的某一天We hope _ a good time tomorrow.A. you to have B. you having C. you had D. youll haveI hope _ well soon.A. he will be B. him to be C. he to be D. he be20. Can I take a message? Can you ask him to call me back?take a message for/to sb. 给某人带个话Can I take

22、a message (for you)?Can I take a message (to her)?leave a message to sb.给某人留个话call sb. back 给某人回电话明天上午我得到更多信息后给你回电话。I _ tomorrow morning when I get more information.21.My dream home is at the foot of a hill. There is a kitchen and a home cinema on the ground floor.at the foot of 在脚下，反义词组为on the top

23、ofground floor底层，一楼（英式英语）=the first floor（美式英语）the first floor英式英语指二楼22.There is always more than enough food there. I would like to invite my friends to watch films with me at the weekend.more than enough 太多，绰绰有余invite sb. to sp.邀请某人去某地invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事今天晚上我们晚会所需的食物已绰绰有余了。We have _ the party tonight.Lucy is shy. She would not invite her classmates _ dancing with her.A. practice B. practices C. practicing D. to practice学科网（北京）股份有限公司