Unit3+课堂同步总结与练习 人教版八年级英语上册.docx

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1、Unit 3 I*m more outgoing than my sister.一、单词1. adjo好的一 好地一比较级 一最高级 2. advo 大声地 一 adj.大声的3. adv.安静地一 adj.安静的4. n.竞赛 n.参赛者 v.比赛 adj. 有竞争力5. v.获胜（过去式won ） 一 n.获胜者6. adv.清楚地，明白地 一 adj.清楚的一 v.使明白7. adj.有才干的，有天赋的一 n.才能，天赋8. adv.真正地dj.真实的-n真相9. n./v.关心，关爱 adj.小心地，仔细的 - adv. 小心地，细心地 一 adj.粗心的 一 adv.粗心地10. n

2、./v.大笑 n.笑声11. adj.严肃的一 adv.严肃地12. adj.必需的 一 adj.没必要的一 n.必要性13. v.说,表明（过去式said ） n格言14. n.手/v.上交15. v.触摸一 adj.感到感动的（人作主语）一 adj.感 人的（物作主语）答案1. good adjo好的一 well adv。好地一比较级less 一最高级least2. loudly advo 大声地 一 loud adj.大声的3. quietly adv.安静地 一 quiet adj.安静的4. competition n.竞赛 一 competitor n.参赛者 一 compete

3、v.比赛competitive adj .有竞争力5. win v.获胜（过去式won ） 一 winner n.获胜者6. clearly adv.清楚地，明白地 一 clear adj.清楚的一 clear v.使B月白7. talented adj.有才干的,有天赋的一 talent n.才能，天赋8. truly adv.真正地 一 true adj.真实的 一 truth n,真相9. care n./v.关心，关爱一 carefUl adj小心地，仔细的一 carefblly adv.小心地， 细心地一 careless adj粗心的 一 carelessly adv.粗心地10.

4、 laugh n./v. 大笑 一 laughter n笑声11. serious adj.严肃的 一 seriously adv,严肃地12. necessary adj.必需的 一 unnecessary adj.没必要的 一 necessity n.必要性13. say v.说,表明（过去式said ） 一 saying n.格言14. hand n.手 / v.上交15. touch v.触摸一 touched adj.感到感动的（人作主语）一 touching adj.感人的 （物作主语）16. similar adj相似的 similarity n.相似性二,重点短语1 .more

5、 outgoing 更夕卜向2 .as+形容词/副词原形as与一样not as/so as 不如3 .the singing competition 唱歌比赛4 .be similar to与相像的/类似的5 .care about关心；介意after照顾6 .be like a mirror 像一面镜子7 .the most important 最重要的8 .as long as只要；既然9 .bring out使显现；使表现出10 .get better grades取得更好的成绩11 .reach for 伸手取1.1 in fact事实上；实际上13 .make friends 交朋友

6、14.one.5the other. 一个.,另一个15 .touch ones heart 感动某人16 .be talented in music 有音乐天赋take care of =lcok!7.share everything 分享一切18 .talk about 谈论19 .have fun doing sth.做某事有乐趣20 .want to do sth.想要做某事21 .as+形容词或者副词原级+as与一样22 .be good at doing sth.擅长做某事23 .make sb. do sth.使某人做某事三.单元语法1）比较级句型结构L“A+be+形容词比较级+

7、than+B”表示“A比B.二2 .“A+be+the+形容词比较级+of the two+”表示A是两者中较.的”。3 .“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越”。4 .“the+比较级,the+比较级”表示“越，越二5 .“特殊疑问词+be+形容词比较级,A or B ?”6 .“A+be+形容词比较级+than+any other+单数名词+介词短语（表范围）”表示“甲比同一范围的任何一个人/物都2）修饰比较级的常用单词： much , a lot z far , a little , a bit z even , still3）比较级的变形1、直接在后面+er2、以不发音的e结尾，直接

8、+r3、“辅元辅”，双写末尾辅音字母，再+er4、“辅+y”结尾，改y为ier 5、多音节词，前+more 1、“多的、少的” 2、“好的、坏的” 3、“老的/旧的” 4、“远的”课堂同步练习一.单项选择1 .Xi9an is one of capital in China.A . older, cityB . the older, cityC . oldest, citiesD . the oldest, cities2 .Jim is good at telling stories. He always makes us when he tells usstories.A laughB .

9、 to laughC . laughsD .laughing3 .My mother says my friend is similar me, but I think she is differentme.A as; fromB . to; fromC . to; toD . as; to4 . When will he?He will here at 4 p.m.A . get ； reach B . arrive at ； arriveC arrive ； get D . get to ； reach5 .No one in our class can run as as Tim.A m

10、ore quickly B . quicklierC . quickly D . mostquickly6 . Theres only one cake left, so we have to. You have a half and I have a half.A . waitB . shareC . moveD . cook7 . Jerry has two pencils in his pencil case. One is green, and is red.A . otherB . anotherC . the otherD . others8 . Can you climb the

11、 mountain with me?一Sorry, I have to prepare for my Chinese test. Maybe time.A . otherB . anotherC . the otherD . the others9 . There were three books on my table. One is here. Where are?A . othersB . the othersC . the otherD . another10 . Some people like to rest in their free time.like to travel.A

12、. OtherB . The others C . OthersD . Another二、完形填空Five years ago, my mother gave birth to （生下）a brother for me. And I learned a lot from living with 1.After he was born, I 2 helped my parents look after him. I had to pick him up 3. When he was sad, I would sing to him to make him 4. Sometimes I even

13、took him everywhere in our house when my parents were _5. What I liked to do best was to 6 him. How cute he was as he _7 his favorite food! My parents often said to me, “As an elder sister, you set a（n） _8_ example （榜样）of looking after your younger brother.”I also got happiness from sharing （分享）.Whe

14、n I was young, I was the only child in my family. I could get everything I wanted from my 9 and get their whole love. I was just a little princess”. But now, as long as I get _10 good, V 11 share it with my brother. I still remember when he was three, he liked toy _11. I bought one for him 12 my poc

15、ket money. When he got the toy car, he was so 13 that he laughed, hugged （拥抱）me and shouted, Sister, I love you!”Living with my 14_ really helps me learn a lot about sharing love. It teaches me many useful things, 15 I also get a lot of happiness through loving them.1. A. her B. himC. usD. them2. A.

16、 only B. alsoC. alwaysD. either3. A. before classB. after workC. before workD. after school4. A. laugh5. A.lazy6. A. see7. A. cooked8. stayB. busyB. hearB. watchedB. specialB. teachers8. A. exciting9. A. parents10. A. everythingB. something11. A. planes12. A. in13. A. bored14. A. students15. A. andB

17、. trainsB. forB. afraidB. familyB. soC. jumpC. strictC. feedC. paidC. friendsC. anythingC. carsC. withC. sorryC. farmersC. butC. importantD. worryD.angryD. saveD. tastedD. excellentD. classmatesD. nothingD. shipsD. aboutD.happyD. childrenD. though三.阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。I have a good f

18、riend. Her name is Juanjuan. She is good at 1 (speak)English. Every morning she gets up 2 (quick), and then she 3 (practice) English for twenty minutes. She can 4 (read) English very well.She has a very 5 (health) life. She likes eating vegetables and fruit. She lives at school from Monday to Friday

19、. Because her home is very far from school. Ifs about two 6 (hundred) kilometers from her home to school. It takes her two hours 7 (get) home from school.Today it is a fine day. Some 8 (child) are playing outside, but Anna9 (study) English at home. She wishes 10(learn) more English.She wants to get

20、good grades.四、根据中文意思完成句子。1 .我的朋友和我一样。我们都很外向。My friend is same me. We outgoing.2 .我比我的表姐高一点。I am than my cousin.3 .妈妈曾告诉我好朋友就像是一面镜子。My mother tells me a good friend.4 .我们很喜欢踢足球。We enjoy soccer.5 .杜克不如他的哥哥擅长运动。Duke is not good sports as his brother.6 .没有什么事情可以改变我的主意。Nothing can me my idea.7 .激发孩子们身上最优

21、秀的品质是必要的。Its necessary to the best in children.8 .萨拉工作不如贝拉努力。Sarah doesnt work Bella.9 .我和我的弟弟相似，我们都喜欢唱歌。I my brother. We both like singing.10 .只要你努力学习，你就会取得好成绩。You will get good grades you study hard.五、句型转换1 . Amy gets to school as early as Jill every day.（改为否定句）Amy to school early Jill every day.2

22、 . - Is Anna taller than Linda?（补全否定答语）-No,.3 . Dan9s room is clean. Marks room is cleaner.（合并为一句）Marks room Dans.4 . Paul jumps high. Carol jumps high, too.（合并为一句）Paul jumps Carol.5 . Is Mike smarter than Jack?（改为同义句）, Mike or Jack?六、单元话题作文根据提示，以“My Best Friend and I ”为题写一篇英语短文，比较你俩的特征，至 少10句话。除提示外，可适当发挥。提示：1 .我的好友名叫琳达；2 .在某些方面，我们看上去一样；在某些方面，我们看起来不同；3 .我们都有黑眼睛，黑头发；4 .她比我高，比我文静，很认真；5 .我外向一点，而且比她风趣；6者B喜欢读书。