新概念英语第二册+Lesson+50Taken+for+a+ride讲义.docx

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1、Lesson 50 Taken for a ride Part 1: TextWhy did the writer not get off the bus at Woodford Green?I love travelling in the country, but I dont like losing my way.I went on an excursion recently, but my trip took me longer than I expected. Im going to Woodford Green； I said to the conductor as I got on

2、 the bus, but I dont know where it is.,Ill tell you where to get off. answered the conductor.I sat in the front of the bus to get a good view of the countryside. After some time, the bus stopped. Looking round, I realized with a shock that I was the only passenger left on the bus.Youll have to get o

3、ff here/ the conductor said. This is as far as we go., Is this Woodford Green? I asked.Oh dear； said the conductor suddenly. *1 forgot to put you off.,It doesn*t matter, I said. Til get off here/Were going back now； said the conductor.Well, in that case, I prefer to stay on the bus/ I answered. Part

4、 2: New words and expressions1 ride raid n.旅行2 excursion ikskajan n.远足3 conductor kandAkta n.售票员4 view vju: n.景色 ride n.旅行骑马，乘车；骑马(或乘车)旅行Q同义词 sit onf manage, mount, sit on top of 反义词 walk变化形 动变rode ridden riding 变化形 名复rides(1 ) n.乘、骑eg : Give me a ride on your shoulders , Daddy :爸爸，让我在你肩膀上骑一会儿吧eg :

5、Its only 5 minutes bus ride to school .到学校只有5分钟公共汽车车程。take sb for a ride 欺骗某人takefor 把认为是，把看成为1 .一般现在时，主要有以下几层含义1 .表示现在的状态：e. g. He s twelve.She? s at work. 2.表经常或习惯性的动作：e. g. I get up at 6:30 every day.Hereads English every morning. 3.表主语具备的性格和能力等：e. g.She likes noodles.They speak English. 4.普遍真理和自

6、然规律:e. g. Two plus four is six.The moon goesaround the earth.2 . 一般现在时结构：工）be动词的一般现在时的句式：肯定句：主语+be+其他.e.g. He is a worker.You are thirteen.They are in the classroom.否定句：主语+ be+ not+其他.e.g. He is not a worker.You arent thirteen.They arent in the classroom.一般疑问句：Be+主语+其他？e.g. Is he a worker?Yes, he is

7、./No, he isnt.Are you thirteen?Are they in the classroom?Yesf they are.2）实义动词的一般现在时句式：肯定句：主语(l/We/You/They ) +实义动词+其他e.g. I stay at home on Saturdays.主语(He/She/lt) +实义动词三单现形式+其他e.g. He stays at home on Saturday否定句：主语(l/We/You/They) +do+ not+动词原形+其他 e.g. They dont have sports every day.主语(He/She/lt)

8、+does+not+动词原形+其他 e.g. Lucy doesnt have sports every day.一般疑问句：Do+主语(l/we/you/they ) +动词原形+其他？e.g. Do you stay at home on Saturdays?Do they have sports every day?Does+主语(he/she/it) +动词原形+其他？ e.g. Does he stay at home on Saturdays? Does Lucy have sports every day?特殊疑问句：疑问词+ do/does+主语+动词原形+其他？e.g. Wh

9、at do you want?What does she want? Part 5: Homework1 .背诵lesson 50单词&课文2 .Retell the text3 .练习总结课文eg : Dont be serious . Just take it for a joke .不要太认真就把它当作是一个笑话。（2 ） v.嬴乘（马.行车,汽车等）ride a bicycle / horseride in a bus ; ride on a trainride the rails逃票乘火车 excursion n.远足同义词 trip, journey, outing, tour 变

10、化形 名复 excursionstrip短期旅行journey 旅程、旅行、路程travel常期间的各处旅行（尤指出国旅行）tourtua为游玩的的到几个地方观光tourism tuarizam n .旅游事业touristtuarist n旅游者，观光者voyage oi-id3vi.航海，航彳亍，旅彳亍 g。on an excursion v 去远足，做一次短途旅行 conductor n.售票员.领导者；管理人；响导同义词 leader, director, head, executive变化形名复conductorsconductress 女售票员 ；ticket man 售票员boo

11、king-office clerk （售票处的）售票员 ticket inspector 查票员conduct ( 1 ) n. kondAkt彳亍为、 品彳亍、 举止a man of good conduct品行端正的人the rule of conduct 行为准则honorable conduct 光荣的行为shameful conduct可耻的行为(2) v.kandAkt引导，指挥, eg : He conducted me around the museum .他带领我到博物馆内四处参观。eg : The young man conducted the tour.这位年轻人担任该队

12、的导游。 view n.景色、视力；视野U同义词 sea sight, behold, observe 变化形 名复 views变化形 动变 viewed viewed viewing(1 ) n.景色fine natural scenery 优美的自然风光eg : This room has a fine view of the mountains .这个房间可看见山区的美景。eg : The view from the top of hill is wonderful .从山顶看景色非常美。(2 ) n 视界、视野 come into view 看得见eg : The plane soon

13、 went out of view .这架飞机很快就从视野消失了。(3 ) n.看法、想法、意见 eg : Whats your view on the subject ?关于这个主题你有何看法是什么？ in my view = in my opinion 照我看来/ 观点eg : In my view , the foreign policy of the government is wrong .在我看来，政府的外交政策是错误的。take a gloomy view of life 人生在悲飞viewpoint = point of view 观点、立场、意见eg : rd like to

14、 give you some advice from a doctors viewpoint. 我想以医生的立场给你一些建议。 Part 3: Notes on the text I love travelling in the countryf but I dont like losing my way.X love / like / prefer + to do （一次性喜欢） love / like / prefer + to doing （长期性喜欢） love to do 想要做某事 ;love doing 喜欢做=enjoy doing eg : Love me , love my

15、 dog . 古谚说：爰屋及乌 lose ones way 迷路 ；lose ones job 失业 lose ones face 丢脸；lose ones temper 失去控制,发脾气 lose weight减肥 ；put on weight增加体重、力口胖 lose ones cool沉不住气、失控发火;keep ones cool保持镇定 lose ones head失去理智、惊慌失措、不知所措 lose ones shirt on 保持冷静；lose ones life 丧命 lose ones breath喘不过气来，呼吸困难、喘息，上气不接下气 lose oneself迷失方向，

16、迷路、沉迷于 eg : He lost himself in reading . 他沉迷于读书区别 lose , loose , misslose lu:z v.丢失;迷失（lost - lost）eg : I dont like losing my way .我不喜欢迷路。eg : Take care not to lose your passport .小心别护照弄丢了eg : Fm lost .我迷路（弄不清）了loose lu:s a.（宽淞的；不精确的；自由的，散漫的eg : Several screws have come loose . Fil have to tighten t

17、hem .几个螺丝松脱。我必须拧紧miss mis vt.想念、vt.漏掉，错过eg : We havent seen you for a long time . We have missed you ,好久不见了， 我非常想念你。eg : We must hurry or well miss the train .我们必须快点，否侧的话我们将错过 火车。eg : I miss her in the crowd.在人群中，我把她丢了。 I went on an excursion recently, but my trip took me longer than I expected.最近我作

18、了一次短途旅行，但这次旅行所花费的时间比我预计的要长.X recently = lately （常用于一般过去时或现在完成时的句中）X take sb some time to do = took sb some time to doeg : It takes us thirty minutes to walk from here to the station .从这走到火乍站 将花掉我们30分钟时间。 eg : It took him a lot of money to buy her a fur coat .他花了很多钱给她买了一件裘皮大衣eg : It will take a lot o

19、f courage to tell the truth .说出真相，这将需要很多的勇气。eg : This vending machine takes 10-dollar coins .这种自动售货机需要10元硬币。* vending machine vendig自动贩卖机* vending n.贩卖X expect vt.预料，预计;等待，期待，盼望；要求wait for 等候eg : My trip took me longer than I expected .这次旅途比我想象的要长一些。eg : I am expecting Jack to arrive at six oclock ,

20、 but I shall not wait for if he is not here by 6.1 5.我预计杰克六点钟到达，如果他6.15不到这里，我将不会等待， Im going to Woodford Green/ I said to the conductor as I got on the bus, but I dont know where it is.我要去伍德福德草地，我一上车就对售票员说，但我不知道它在哪儿.X get on上（车,马等）;进展（to）转话题get off （从）下来;出发；下班；逃脱惩罚get into进人、对发生兴趣；卷入get out of逃避，改掉、

21、逃避，戒除，由出来、从出来，从出租车（轿车）下来 TH tell you where to get off. answered the conductor.X特殊疑问词+不定式作宾语 I sat in the front of the bus to get a good view of the countryside.X in the front of 在前部in the front of the car 在车的前座in front of 在前面，在面前in front of the blackboard 在黑板前面X get a good view of能够清楚地看到的景色、观赏的美景 co

22、untry(1) n.国家，全国人民；the 农村，乡村countryside n.农村，乡下、暗含偏僻之意politically correct ph.政治上正确的，有政治标准的;识时务的，合时宜的rural area农村部、农村地域;urban area城市地区suburban area郊外地区 After some timef the bus stopped. Looking round, I realized with a shock that I was the only passenger left on the bus.Youll have to get off here/ th

23、e conductor said. This is as far as we go.,X as far as = so far as 远至，到程度so far as (否定句)walk as far as the foot of a mountain 走到山脚那么远as far as ( the ) eye can reach 就目力所及、就视线所及as far as I know 就我所知道as far as I am concerned 就我而言carrytoo far 太过分carry a joke too far玩笑开得过分、 Is this Woodford Green? I ask

24、ed. Oh dear, said theconductor suddenly. I forgot to put you off.,冰put sb off让下车 ;put off 推迟，推延;阻止，劝阻put off the meeting 推迟会议eg : Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today .决不把今天能做的事情推到明天。今日事、今日毕forget to do .忘记去做某事 It doesnt matter/ I said. TH get off here.Were going back now/ said the cond

25、uctor.X It doesnt matter = Thats all right 没关系 Well, in that case, 1 prefer to stay on the bus,1 I answered.case n.事例；情况 in the case 既然如此(if that happens ) in any case无论如何，不管怎样（at any rate ）in no case无论如何都不，决不；in case假使，以防（万一）eg : Youd better take an umbrella in case it rains .你最好带把伞，以防下雨in case of

26、. 假如，如果发生;防备eg : In case of fire , ring the alarm bell .遇火警时立即按警铃小case !=a piece of cake轻松的事，不费吹灰之力=Its a peanut （花生）=No sweat ! 轻易 =Its a breeze表示事情很简单，很容易* breeze bri:z ru微风，轻风vi.飘然而行Xstay on the bus 留在车上 ； stay at home呆在家里stay in bed卧病在床； stay up熬夜X prefer vt.更喜欢，宁愿prefer sth to sth 更喜欢前者，而不是后者prefer doing to doing更喜欢做前者，而不是做后者宁愿做A而不作B、比起B更喜欢Aprefer to do rather than do.宁愿作某事，而不愿作某事（一次性的喜好）eg : I prefer coffee to tea .我喜欢喝咖啡而不是茶。eg : He prefers walking to cycling .比起骑自行车，他宁愿步行eg : She prefers to be alone rather than have supper with him .比起与他吃晚饭，她宁愿独自一人 Part 4: Grammar&Difficult points