七年级英语下学期期中考试02（广东卷）-2023-2024学年七年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练（外研版）含答案.docx

《七年级英语下学期期中考试02（广东卷）-2023-2024学年七年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练（外研版）含答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《七年级英语下学期期中考试02（广东卷）-2023-2024学年七年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练（外研版）含答案.docx（17页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2023-2024学年七年级下学期期中考试（广东卷）英 语说明:1. 全卷满分为90分,考试用时为70分钟。2. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。3. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。一、语法选择（本题有10小题，

2、每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Do you feel sad when the bus to school is late? Does your long walk to school 1 you tired? Well, think about climbing up and down a big mountain to 2 to school! Thats what students in a small village in China do. Ther

3、e is a big mountain 3 the village and the school. Students cant go to school 4 bus. They cant ride a bike to school, 5 . They have to go to school on foot. They have to climb the big mountain 6 school day. Its not 7 for them. But they are not afraid 8 they enjoy the time at school. They like to be w

4、ith their classmates and they love their teachers. 9 of the students and villagers never go to the town or the city. It is 10 dream to have a wide road. Can their dream come true?1AmakeBmakesCmaking2AgotBgetsCget3AinBbetweenCfrom4AonBtoCby5AtooBalsoCeither6AeveryBallCsome7AdifficultBeasyCdifferent8A

5、becauseBsoCthough9AManyBMuchCMore10AtheyBtheirCthem二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。What do you usually do for your parents? Today is Mothers Day. Peter wants to do something for his 11 . So after school he goes 12 in the supermarket near his house. He

6、 buys some tomatoes and chicken because his mother likes 13 . He also buys some fruits, because he remembers his mother once said they are 14 for her, and she must eat some after supper every day. Peter buys some oranges and apples, 15 they are all his mothers favorite fruits. After Peter 16 home, h

7、e cleans the house first. Then he cooks dinner. He also 17 some beautiful flowers on the table. He feels 18 , but he is very happy. At about 6 oclock, Peters parents come back home. Theyre very excited when they see the food on the table and the clean 19 . “Happy Mothers Day, Mom!” Peter says. Then

8、they have their meal together. “Well done, Peter! And thank you!” Peters mother says 20 .11AparentsBfatherCteacherDmother12AswimmingBfishingCshoppingDhiking13AthemBitCthisDthese14AhealthyBbadCwellDhealth15AbutBbecauseCsoDor16AmakesBtakesCturnsDgets17AplaysBtalksCputsDleaves18AexcitedBtiredCrelaxedDb

9、ored19AkitchenBtableCfoodDhouse20AangrilyBhappilyCloudlyDsadly三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。AMy brother and I like sports very much. We like running, playing basketball, swimming and soon. Of all the sports we like swimming best. Swimming i

10、s really interesting. When you swim, you look like a lovely fish. Very cool! Swimming can bring you a lot of fun. You will be happy if you can swim. If you often swim, you will be healthy. Come and enjoy swimming with us in the following two clubs.Star ClubSwimming: Mon. Sun.8: 00 p.m. 9: 00 p.m.Bas

11、ketball: Mon. Sun.8: 00a.m. 5: 00 p.m.Volleyball: Sat. Sun.10: 00a.m. 6: 00 p.m.Tel: 4562-4354E-mail: starHealth ClubSwimming: Mon. Fri.3: 00 p.m. 8: 00 p.m.Basketball: Fri. Sun.8: 30a.m. 6: 00 p.m.Tel: 7899-654821The writer and his brother like _ best.AsportsBbasketballCsoccerDswimming22The writer

12、thinks its _ to swim often.Avery boringBlike a cool fishCexcitedDgood for health23The writer wants to swim on Sunday. Where can he go?AStar Club.BHealth Club.CBoth A and BDWe dont know.24If you want to join them in swimming in the afternoon, where can you find them?AStar Club.BHealth Club.CBoth A an

13、d BDThey cant swim in the afternoon.25Which club can you send WeChat(微信)?AStar Club.BHealth Club.CBoth A and BDWe dont know.BSometimes we need to ask others the way, or tell others how to go to one place. But do you know how to ask and show the way clearly (清晰地)?When you ask the way, you need to ask

14、 politely. You can say “Excuse me” and “Thank you”. He or she can be very happy to help you. Asking the right person is also important. The police can be good. At last, be sure the person knows what youre saying. Tell the person clearly where you want to go, so he or she can show you the right way.W

15、ell, how to show the way to others? First, use simple (简单的) words. You can say “go along” or “on your left or right”. Second, find some marked features of the place. You can tell the person “Theres a river near the place”. You can draw a map, too. A map can show the way easily and clearly. When you

16、dont know the way, just say “sorry, I dont know”. Its OK.26How many pieces of advice (建议) does the writer tell us in Paragraph 2?ATwo.BThree.CFour.DFive.27What can the underlined word “features” in Paragraph 3 be replaced?Asymbols.Bways.Cnames.Dmaps.28You can tell others the way easily and clearly b

17、y _.Aasking the right personBdrawing a mapCusing different wordsDfinding marked features29Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AYou need to use simple words to ask the way.BYou can ask the police the way.CSaying sorry is not good for showing the way.DAsking clearly cant help you f

18、ind the way easily.30The passage mainly tells us _.Ahow to ask the wayBhow to show the wayChow to use a mapDhow to ask and show the wayC配对阅读。左栏是五则短信，右栏是七则回复。请将短信和回复进行匹配。 31 Mike, can I borrow your bike? I want to go home by bike after school. 32 Jim, Im at the railway station. Can you tell me the wa

19、y to your house? 33 Jack, there will be a football game in the gym tomorrow afternoon. Would you like to watch it with me? 34 Gina, do you have a house to rent? I want to rent a house near the school for three people. 35 Diana, what are you doing? Can you come to my home to help me with my Chinese?

20、My Chinese is not good.AYou need to take the No. 2 bus to the Chaoyang Road. You will see a community. My home is in this community.BIm sorry I dont have such a big house. But my friend has this kind of house. I can ask for you.C Sure. You can keep it for two days. You should return it on time.DIm s

21、wimming in the swimming pool. Youd better come to my house tomorrow morning. Im free tomorrow. Im happy to help you with your Chinese.E. Great. Id love to watch it with you. Lets meet at the gate of the gym.F. Sally has no time to help you. She is cleaning her bedroom. Her friends are coming to visi

22、t her.G. Sorry, Im late again. I will come to school on time.四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成短文。（有两余词）make, program, carefully, necessary, start, take, with, little, coming, at, either, goodA new year is coming. Some things will come to an end(结束), and some things will 36 . Its time for us

23、 37 New Years resolutions. Well, what are my New Years resolutions? As for studying, Im not good 38 history. In the 39 year, I am going to study hard at it. I m not good at English, 40 . To improve it, I plan to listen to the teacher 41 in class and watch more English TV. I think good health is very

24、 42 . So I plan to eat fast food 43 and exercise more. Of course, Im going to spend more time helping my parents 44 housework.I promise I will try my 45 to make my dream come true.五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）A回答问题请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信意，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。Dear Amy, Today I want to tell you something abou

25、t my neighbourhood.I live on a big street. On the left of my house is a big park. The police station is opposite my house. There is a hotel on the left of the park. Between the hotel and a Japanese restaurant there is a small bank. A big supermarket is opposite the Japanese restaurant. On weekends,

26、my family often play sports in the park. My mother often shops in the supermarket.What about your neighbourhood?JuliaDear Julia, I live on a small street. My house is in the middle of the street. In front of my house there is a small supermarket. On the left of the supermarket is a library and on th

27、e right of the supermarket is a post office. Behind my house there is a small park with a few trees and a small garden. At the end of my street there is a hill with lots of trees.On weekends, my family often climbs the hill. It takes us about 15 minutes to walk there from our house.Amy 46What is opp

28、osite Julias house? 47Where is the small bank? 48What do Julias family often do in the park on weekends? 49How many places around Amys house are mentioned? 50How long does it take to walk from Amys house to the hill? B书面表达根据要求完成短文写作。51假如你是李华, 你在美国的好朋友吉姆要过来看望你, 请你写一封信告诉他你家的大概位置。内容包括：(1)你家的大概位置；(2)去你家

29、的路线、可以乘坐的交通工具等。作文要求：(1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。(2)语句连贯, 词数70左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。Dear Jim, Welcome to China and visit my home town. Wish you have a good time. I am looking forward to seeing you soon.Yours, Li Hu参考答案：1A 2C 3B 4C 5C 6A 7B 8A 9A 10B【导语】本文主要介绍了大山深处的孩子上学的情况。1句意：你去学校走很长的路会让你累吗？make让

30、，动词原形；makes让，动词三单；making让，动名词。一般疑问句中要用动词原形，故选A。2句意：想想爬上爬下一座大山去上学吧！got到达，过去式；gets到达，三单；get到达，原形。根据“think about climbing up and down a big mountain to.”可知，此处是不定式表目的，故选C。3句意：村子和学校之间有一座大山。in在里面；between在中间；from来自。between.and在中间，故选B。4句意：学生不能乘公交车去上学。on在上面；to到；by乘。by+交通工具，故选C。5句意：他们也不能骑自行车去上学。too也，用在肯定句末；al

31、so也，用在肯定句中；either也，用在否定句末。根据cant可知，此句是否定句，故选C。6句意：他们每天上学都要爬那座大山。every每一个；all所有的；some一些。根据“They have to climb the big mountain.”可知，他们每天上学都要爬那座大山。故选A。7句意：对他们来说这是不容易的。difficult困难的；easy容易的；different不同的。根据“They have to climb the big mountain.”可知，爬山上学是很难的事情，故选B。8句意：但是他们不害怕，因为他们喜欢上学的时间。because因为；so因此；thoug

32、h尽管。根据“But they are not afraid.they enjoy the time at school.”可知，前后两句是因果关系，后句是原因，故选A。9句意：许多村民和学生从没有去过镇上和城市。Many许多，修饰可数名词；Much许多，修饰不可数名词；More更多的。根据“.of the students and villagers”可知，此处用many，故选A。10句意：拥有一条宽阔的道路是他们的梦想。they他们，主格。their他们的；them他们，宾格。根据dream可知，空处应填物主代词修饰dream，故选B。11D 12C 13A 14A 15B 16D 17C

33、 18B 19D 20B【导语】本文主要讲述了皮特给妈妈过母亲节的故事。11句意：皮特想要给他妈妈做些事情。parents父母；father父亲；teacher老师；mother母亲。根据“Today is Mothers Day”可知今天是母亲节，故应是为母亲做些事情，故选D。12句意：所以放学之后他去家附近的超市购物。swimming游泳；fishing钓鱼；shopping购物；hiking远足。根据“He buys some tomatoes and chicken”可知他去买了一些番茄和鸡肉，故应是去购物了，故选C。13句意：他买了一些番茄和鸡肉因为他妈妈喜欢它们。them它们，宾格

34、；it它；this这个；these这些。根据“He buys some tomatoes and chicken because his mother likes”可知空格处是代替tomatoes and chicken要用人称代词，是复数，且likes后要用宾格，故选A。14句意：他也买了一些水果，因为他记得他妈妈曾经说过他们对她来说是健康的，她必须每天晚饭后吃一些。healthy健康的，形容词；bad坏的，形容词；well好，副词；health健康，名词。根据“some fruits”可知水果应是健康的，故选A。15句意：皮特买了一些橙子和苹果，因为它们都是他妈妈最喜欢的水果。but但是；

35、because因为；so所以；or或者。根据“Peter buys some oranges and apples,they are all his mothers favorite fruits.”可知前后是因果关系，空后是空前的原因，故要用because，故选B。16句意：在皮特到家字后，他先打扫屋子。makes制作；takes拿；turns翻转；gets得到。根据“he cleans the house first”可知此处说的应是到家之后，get home“到家”，故选D。17句意：他也在桌子上放了一些花。plays玩；talks谈话；puts放；leaves离开。根据“He also

36、some beautiful flowers on the table”可知应是把花放在桌子上，puton“把放在上”，故选C。18句意：他感觉累，但是他非常高兴。excited激动的；tired疲劳的；relaxed放松的；bored无聊的。根据“he cleans the house first. Then he cooks dinner. He alsosome beautiful flowers on the table.”可知做了这么多事情后会觉得累，故选B。19句意：当他们看见桌子上的食物和干净的屋子时，他们非常激动。kitchen厨房；table桌子；food食物；house屋子

37、。根据“he cleans the house first”可知应是看到干净的屋子，故选D。20句意：皮特的妈妈高兴地说。angrily生气地；happily高兴地；loudly大声地；sadly悲伤地。根据“Well done, Peter! And thank you!”可知妈妈对皮特做得这些事感到高兴，故选B。21D 22D 23A 24B 25D【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的兴趣爱好和两个健身俱乐部的情况。21细节理解题。根据“Of all the sports we like swimming best.”可知，他们最喜欢游泳。故选D。22细节理解题。根据“If you often s

38、wim, you will be healthy.”可知。经常游泳可以保持健康。故选D。23细节理解题。根据“Swimming: Mon. Sun.”可知，Star Club可以周日去游泳。故选A。24细节理解题。根据“Swimming: Mon. Fri. 3: 00 p.m. 8: 00 p.m.”可知，Health Club可以下午游泳。故选B。25推理判断题。根据整篇文章可知，联系俱乐部可通过电话或邮件，并没有提到微信，所以我们不知道。故选D。26B 27A 28B 29B 30D【导语】本文主要介绍了向别人问路和为别人指路的方法。26细节理解题。根据“When you ask the

39、 way, you need to ask politely.”，“Asking the right person is also important.”和“At last, be sure the person knows what youre saying.”可知，一共三条建议。故选B。27词句猜测题。symbols象征，标志；ways方式，方法；names名字；maps地图。根据“You can tell the person Theres a river near the place.”可知你可以告诉这个人“那个地方旁边有条河”，说明这是显著的特征，可推测features意为“特征”。

40、故选A。28细节理解题。根据“You can draw a map, too. A map can show the way easily and clearly.”可知，画一张地图可以很容易很清晰地告诉别人路线。故选B。29细节理解题。根据“Asking the right person is also important. The police can be good.”可知，可以向警察问路。故选B。30主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了向别人问路和为别人指路的方法。故选D。31C 32A 33E 34B 35D【导语】本文是将五则短信和七则回复匹配。31根据“Mike, can I

41、 borrow your bike? I want to go home by bike after school.”可知，“我”想借Mike自行车回家。选项C“当然可以。你可以借两天。你应该按时归还。”与之对应，故选C。32根据“Jim, Im at the railway station. Can you tell me the way to your house?”可知，“我”在地铁站，想知道去Jim家的路。选项A“你需要乘2路公共汽车到朝阳路。你会看到一个社区。我的家就在这个社区。”与之对应，故选A。33根据“Jack, there will be a football game in the gym tomorrow afternoon. Would you like to watch it with me?”可知，“我”邀请Jack明天下午去体育馆看足球赛。选项E“太好了。我很乐意和你一起看。我们在体育馆门口见面吧。”与之对应，故选E。34根据“Gina, do you have a house to rent? I want