八年级(上)Unit 1-Unit 2（课件）.pptx

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1、人教版八年级人教版八年级(上上)Units 1 2复习复习2021年中考真题1.(枣庄)因为天气糟糕，山底下的东西我们什么也看不到。And _ _ the bad weather,we couldnt see anything below.2.(达州)The woman hardly eats meat because of losing weight.（对划线部分提问）_ _ does the woman eat meat because of losing weight?3.(鄂尔多斯)中学生每天至少应该保证八小时的睡眠时间。Middle school students should ha

2、ve _ _ 8 hours sleep every day.4.(广西)Excuse me,may I borrow your pen?_.Here you are.A.Of courseB.Oh,noC.Bye-bye D.Me toobecause ofHow oftenat leastA重点重点词汇词汇复复习习try(tried,tried)的用法的用法强调付出一定的努力强调付出一定的努力不一定付出大的努力不一定付出大的努力1.try 做动词，意思为做动词，意思为“设法；尝试；努力设法；尝试；努力”2.try 做名词，意思为做名词，意思为“尝试；努力；试验；尝试；努力；试验；”1.Ne

3、xt time when you feel stressed,try _(do)some exercise you enjoy and see whether it is helpful.2.One of the secrets to being happy is trying to develop a good relationship with the people around us.(英译汉英译汉)_3.have,this,you,coffee,tried,new(连词成句连词成句)_doing幸福的秘诀之一是尽力与我们身边的人保持良好的关系。幸福的秘诀之一是尽力与我们身边的人保持良好

4、的关系。Have you tried this new coffee?考点考点练习练习重点重点词汇词汇复复习习try构成的常用短语构成的常用短语4.Theyre _ a new presenter for the show.Lets wait for them patiently.A.trying out B.trying onC.finding out D.getting on5.We should try _(we)best to make full use of every day and never lose heart no matter what happens.6.There i

5、s a good chance ahead of you.Why not have _ try？(盲填盲填)Aoura考点考点练习练习 decide的用法的用法She decided to discuss it with her parents during TV time after dinner.重点重点词汇词汇复复习习1.After thinking for a long time,I decide on _(make)a study plan so that I wont fall behind others again.2.Every _(decide)you made can be

6、 a turning point of your life.So think twice before you make it.3.My friend and I decided _ play tennis after finishing our homework this Sunday.(盲填盲填)5.She hasnt decided when _(take)her vacation.Maybe next month.(盲填盲填)16.Mr.Smith decided to move the table out of his study because there was not enou

7、gh room.(英译汉英译汉)_ makingdecisionto考点考点练习练习to take史密斯先生决定把桌子搬出他的书房因为书房里没有足够的空间了。史密斯先生决定把桌子搬出他的书房因为书房里没有足够的空间了。wonder的用法的用法重点重点词汇词汇复复习习wonder的用法的用法重点重点词汇词汇复复习习1.She will hold a party on Saturday morning.And she wonders _ you will be free then or not.(盲填盲填)2.It was _ wonder that all the passengers on b

8、oard were saved before the plane went into the river.(盲填盲填)3.When you wonder _ something,you want to learn more about it.If you wonder _ the car is making that noise,you can ask the mechanic to explain it.If you wonder _ to learn English well,you can ask your English teacher for help.(盲填盲填)4.I wonde

9、r if you have so much time to do so much work.(英译汉英译汉)_whethera at/about考点考点练习练习whyhow 我怀疑你是否有那充多时间去做那多工作。我怀疑你是否有那充多时间去做那多工作。重点重点词汇词汇复复习习more than 和和 less than 的用法的用法1.more than/less than 可放在数词之前，可放在数词之前，more than表示表示“超过；不止；以上超过；不止；以上”，用于此意义时可与，用于此意义时可与over互换使用互换使用;less than 表示表示“少于；不及少于；不及”。More th

10、an 70 percent of the surface of our planet is covered by water.我们这个星球的表面有百分之七十以上为水所覆盖。我们这个星球的表面有百分之七十以上为水所覆盖。The young man is less than twenty years old.这个年轻人不到这个年轻人不到20岁。岁。重点重点词汇词汇复复习习more than 和和 less than 的用法的用法2.more than/less than可用于形容词或副词前，可用于形容词或副词前，more than表示表示“非常；十分非常；十分”，与，与very同义同义;less

11、than“不；很少；不到不；很少；不到”，具有否定意义。，具有否定意义。The job was more than/less than perfect.这个工作十分这个工作十分/不完美不完美。3.more than 可放在名词之前，表示可放在名词之前，表示“不只是；不不只是；不仅仅仅仅”。Bamboo is used for more than building.竹子不只是用于建筑。竹子不只是用于建筑。词词(组组)用法用法例句例句because 后接句子，引导原因后接句子，引导原因状语从句。常用来回状语从句。常用来回答答why提问的句子。提问的句子。I had to stop smoking

12、because of a serious illness.I had to stop smoking because I got a serious illness.because of 属于介词短语，后接属于介词短语，后接名词名词(短语短语)、代词或、代词或动名词。动名词。重点重点词汇复复习习because 和和 because of 辨析辨析1.We didnt go to Shanghai _ the heavy rain.A.because B.so C.because of D.but2.I was late for school _the bus was too crowded f

13、or me to get on.A.because B.because of C.so D.but3.因为大雨我们没有去上海。因为大雨我们没有去上海。(汉译英汉译英)_4.由于英语老师的帮助由于英语老师的帮助,李明最后通过了英语考试李明最后通过了英语考试。(汉汉译英译英)_.考点考点练习练习CAWe didnt go to Shanghai because of the heavy rain.Because of the English teachers help，Li Ming passed the English exam in the end.在英语当中有一部分动词的过去式变化形式是在英

14、语当中有一部分动词的过去式变化形式是不规则的，这类动词被称为不规则动词。总数大概不规则的，这类动词被称为不规则动词。总数大概不过不过200多个，但是使用频率很高。主要分成三类：多个，但是使用频率很高。主要分成三类：重点重点语法复复习习巧记动词的过去式和过去分词巧记动词的过去式和过去分词cost cost cost cut cut cut hit hit hit hurt hurt hurt let let let must must must put put put set set set shut shut shut read read read A-A-AA-A-A型型重点重点语法复复习习

15、巧记动词的过去式和过去分词巧记动词的过去式和过去分词beat beat beaten become became become come came come run ran run A A-A A-B B型型A A-B B-A A型型 重点重点语法复复习习巧记动词的过去式和过去分词巧记动词的过去式和过去分词bring brought brought buy bought bought think thought thought catch caught caught teach taught taught A-A-B B-B B型型重点重点语法复复习习巧记动词的过去式和过去分词巧记动词的过去式

16、和过去分词build built built lend lent lent send sent sent spend spent spent feel felt felt keep kept kept sleep slept slept sweep swept swept smell smelt smelt leave left left A-A-B B-B B型型重点重点语法复复习习巧记动词的过去式和过去分词巧记动词的过去式和过去分词lay laid laidpay paid paidsay said said learn learnt learnt mean meant meant spo

17、il spoilt spoilt A-A-B B-B B型型sell sold sold tell told told shine shone shone win won won dig dug dug hang hung hung 重点重点语法复复习习巧记动词的过去式和过去分词巧记动词的过去式和过去分词have had had make made made hear heard heard A-A-B B-B B型型sit sat sat stand stood stood understand understood understoodfind found found hold held

18、held 重点重点语法复复习习巧记动词的过去式和过去分词巧记动词的过去式和过去分词begin began begun drink drank drunk ring rang rung sing sang sung sink sank sunk swim swam swum blow blew blown fly flew flown grow grew grown know knew known throw threw thrown draw drew drawn A-A-B B-CC型型show showed showed 或或shown 重点重点语法复复习习巧记动词的过去式和过去分词巧记动

19、词的过去式和过去分词break broke broken choose chose chosen forget forgot forgotten freeze froze frozen speak spoke spoken wake woke woken drive drove driven ride rode ridden rise rose risen write wrote written A-A-B B-C C型型eat ate eaten fall fell fallen give gave given hide hid hidden 重点重点语法复复习习巧记动词的过去式和过去分词巧

20、记动词的过去式和过去分词take took taken mistake mistook mistaken am,is was been are were been do did done go went gone lie lay lain see saw seen wear wore worn A-A-B B-C C型型 My family travelled to Hong Kong in the summer holiday.When the airplane landed at Hong Kong International Airport,I knew I would have 1._

21、 adventure(冒险冒险).Everything was new and 2._(difference)for me.The busy airport was full 3._ people.Later,my family and I 4._(quick)got to the hotel.My dad made a complete plan about 5._ views we would see.an differentofquickly词语运用词语运用中考中考题题型型专练专练what First,we went to visit some ancient buildings.We

22、learned a lot about local history and culture through 6._(they).The 7._(two)place on the list was the Hong Kong Wetland Park.There were really many places to visit and we went to the Wildlife Park next.I enjoyed 8._(take)pictures of wildlife.My family returned to the hotel and we were ready for a go

23、od nights sleep.I looked forward to more fun 9._(activity)in Hong Kong.Everything here 10._(seem)amazing.I loved this place.them taking second activities seemed中考中考题题型型专练专练Naomi was thinking about her vacation report.She visited her friend,Grace and got some ideas.What should I write about?she thoug

24、ht again on her way home.Near a shrine（圣（圣地）地）,she found a beautiful bird singing on a big stone.She looked at the stone and saw some letters on it.What is this stone for?she wondered.Naomi talked about the stone to her grandpa.That is a stone monument which has a long history,her grandpa said.Naomi

25、 also told her grandpa about her report.I think it is a good idea to write about it.Go and visit my friend Sam,said Naomis grandpa.The next day,Naomi went to see Sam._ We have more stone monuments around here.The one you saw was built about two hundred years ago.People around here thought that trees

26、 had souls（灵魂）（灵魂）.But they had to cut and use the trees for their own lives.They made the stone monuments to thank the trees,Sam said.We should live with nature.However,we sometimes forget that important thing.When we see the stone monuments,we can remember that,Sam said.This is a part of our local

27、 culture,and young people like me have to learn about this.Naomi thought.The new term started.Your report is great.You worked hard to write it,Naomis teacher said.The teachers words made Naomi so happy.Passing the stone again,Naomi said to the bird,Thank you for telling me.中考中考题题型型专练专练阅读理解阅读理解(1)Wha

28、t was Naomi worrying about during the summer vacation?A.Her grandpa.B.Her trip.C.Her health.D.Her report.(2)What does the underlined word monument mean in Chinese?A.时刻时刻.B.运动运动.C.礼物礼物.D.纪念碑纪念碑.中考中考题题型型专练专练细节理解题。根据细节理解题。根据Naomi was thinking about her vacation report.可知，娜欧米在想她的假期报告。故选可知，娜欧米在想她的假期报告。故选

29、D。词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句That is a stone monument which has a long history可推知，那是一座历史悠久的石碑。可推知，那是一座历史悠久的石碑。所以所以monument的意思是的意思是“纪念碑纪念碑”。故选。故选D。(3)Which of the following can be put in _?A.Im sorry you dont like the monument.B.I dont think you want to know about it.C.I am glad you are interested i

30、n the monument.D.Im sure youll invite me to dinner.中考中考题题型型专练专练推理判断题。根据后文推理判断题。根据后文We have more stone monuments around here.The one you saw was built about two hundred years ago.People around here thought that trees had souls（灵魂）（灵魂）.But they had to cut and use the trees for their own lives.They mad

31、e the stone monuments to thank the trees,Sam said.We should live with nature.However,we sometimes forget that important thing.When we see the stone monuments,we can remember that,可知，萨姆要带娜欧米去参观更多的石碑，选项可知，萨姆要带娜欧米去参观更多的石碑，选项C“我很高我很高兴你们对纪念碑感兴趣兴你们对纪念碑感兴趣”符合语境。故选符合语境。故选C。(4)Which of the following is NOT t

32、rue according to the passage?A.People there thought that trees had souls.B.They made the monuments to thank the trees.C.They built the monuments for people to remember the trees.D.They built the monuments for the birds to sing on.中考中考题题型型专练专练推理判断题。根据推理判断题。根据People around here thought that trees had

33、souls（灵魂）（灵魂）.But they had to cut and use the trees for their own lives.They made the stone monuments to thank the trees,Sam said.We should live with nature.However,we sometimes forget that important thing.When we see the stone monuments,we can remember that.可知，这里的人认为树有灵魂。为了自可知，这里的人认为树有灵魂。为了自己的生活他们不

34、得不砍伐和使用这些树。所以他们建造了石碑己的生活他们不得不砍伐和使用这些树。所以他们建造了石碑来感谢这些树，当看到石碑时，就会想起树木。来感谢这些树，当看到石碑时，就会想起树木。D选项选项“他们他们建造纪念碑让鸟儿在上面歌唱建造纪念碑让鸟儿在上面歌唱”表述错误。故选表述错误。故选D。(5)What does the story mainly tell us?A.It tells us how Naomi worked for her report.B.It tells us how Naomi found the monument.C.It tells us how Naomi visited

35、 Sam.D.It tells us how Naomi found the bird.中考中考题题型型专练专练主旨大意题。根据主旨大意题。根据Naomi was thinking about her vacation report.She visited her friend,Grace and got some ideas.（娜欧米在想她的假期报告。她拜访了她的朋友格（娜欧米在想她的假期报告。她拜访了她的朋友格蕾丝，并得到了一些想法）以及通读全文可知，本文主蕾丝，并得到了一些想法）以及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了娜欧米是如何找到石碑并完成自己的报告的经要介绍了娜欧米是如何找到石碑并完成自己的报告的经历。历。A选项选项“它告诉我们娜欧米是如何完成她的假期报告它告诉我们娜欧米是如何完成她的假期报告的的”符合主题，故选符合主题，故选A。