初中英语2024届中考复习冠词专项练习（模拟练习+真题练习）（附参考答案和解析）.doc

《初中英语2024届中考复习冠词专项练习（模拟练习+真题练习）（附参考答案和解析）.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《初中英语2024届中考复习冠词专项练习（模拟练习+真题练习）（附参考答案和解析）.doc（18页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、中考英语冠词专项练习班级 考号 姓名 总分 一、模拟练习一、 单项选择1.（2023重庆沙坪坝重庆一中校考一模）Excuse me, is there _ information desk in the mall? Sorry, Im new here.A./B.aC.theD.an2.（2023湖北恩施统考二模）Tom, _ honest boy, never tells lies, so he wins the respect of his classmates.A.anB.aC.the3.（2023黑龙江哈尔滨统考三模）I have _ aunt and she always wears

2、 _ uniform.I know her and she is a policewoman, right?A.a; anB.an; theC.an; an4.（2023吉林长春统考二模）Thats such _ interesting book. Yes, Ive read it three times.A.aB.anC.theD./5.（2023海南儋州统考二模）There will be _ exam for us tomorrow and I must study for it now.A.aB.anC.the6.（2023黑龙江齐齐哈尔统考二模）Everyone in the wor

3、ld should play _ role in saving _ earth.I agree with you. It is our home.A.a; theB.a; anC.the; a7.（2023福建泉州统考二模）What _ useful book it is! Yes. It tells us how to deal with our bad mood.A.aB.anC.the8.（2023黑龙江哈尔滨统考二模）Will you go to _ graduation party tomorrow?Certainly. Im going to have a speech.A.anB

4、.theC.a9.（2023重庆九龙坡重庆实验外国语学校校考一模）As a successful language learner, my English teacher is _ example to all of us.A.aB.anC.theD./10.（2023海南海口校联考二模）David, do you know Wang Yaping? She is my hero in my heart.Of course. She is _ first woman spacewalker in China.A.aB.anC.the11.（2023重庆沙坪坝重庆一中校考二模）I heard t

5、hat Lily took part in the school singing competition and won the first prize.Yes. And she is very happy about _ result.A.aB.anC.theD./12.（2023福建福州福建省福州延安中学校考二模）My mother always tells me to be _ honest kid today and _ useful man in the future.A.an; anB.an; aC.a; an13.（2023福建福州福州三牧中学校考二模）Do you like _

6、 movie Lighting up the Stars?Yes, it is _ interesting film.A.a; anB.the; anC.the; a14.（2023重庆校联考二模）Once upon a time, there was _ emperor in _ Europe.A.a; theB.an; theC.a; /D.an; /15.（2023重庆南岸重庆市一模）My daughter plays _ piano very well.A.aB.anC.theD./16.（2023四川成都统考二模）No matter how times change, _ spiri

7、t of Lei Feng will never be outdated.A.aB.anC.the17.（2023海南省直辖县级单位统考一模）Do you have _ football? Id like to play _ football with you.A.a; anB.a; /C.a; the18.（2023山东青岛统考二模）Did you see _ boy at the school gate?You mean _ boy who is wearing a blue jacket?A.the; aB.a; aC.an; theD.the; the19.（2023黑龙江哈尔滨统考一

8、模）What _ heavy rain it was!Yes, but I like _ air after it rains. It smells so fresh.A.an；theB.a；theC.the；the20.（2023江苏南通校考三模）How many books can I borrow at _ time? You can borrow one Chinese book and one English book.A.theB./C.anD.a21.（2023江苏扬州校考一模）All of us take pride in the successful coming back

9、of the Shenzhou-14.My daughter wants to be _ astronaut like Liu Yang in _ near future.A.a; theB.an; theC.the; theD.an; /22.（2023山东菏泽统考二模）What are you going to be when you grow up, Lucy?Im going to be _ astronaut like Wang Yaping.A.aB.anC.the23.（2023江苏镇江统考二模）Ding Liren made history for China when he

10、became _ first male chess player to win the world championship title.A.theB.aC.anD.不填24.（2023湖北恩施统考二模）Mom always tells me to be an honest student today and _ useful man tomorrow.A.aB.anC.the25.（2023山东滨州统考三模）Have you watched _ movie Wandering Earth II?Of course. What _ educational movie it is! I thin

11、k everyone should play a role in protecting our earth.A.the; aB./; anC.the; anD.a; an26.（2023广西梧州统考一模） _ interesting science class we had today! Yes! Now I know more about how the earth and the sun moves!A.HowB.What anC.What a27.（2023广西梧州统考一模） Bob, whos _ man with _ invitation in hand by the door? H

12、e is my uncle.A./; aB.the; anC.the; a28.（2023湖南岳阳统考三模）Tom often goes to school on _ foot. What about you, Lily?I live far from school, so I take _ bus.A.a; theB.the; aC./; a29.（2023湖北咸宁统考一模）Christopher was _ explorer from _ European country.A.a; anB.an; aC.a; aD.an; an30.（2023辽宁沈阳统考三模）Our English te

13、acher asked us to finish _ eight-hundred-word article. Thats awful.A.aB.anC.theD.不填（二）语法选择（2023广东汕头校联考一模）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题3个选项中选出一个最佳的答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。An old man lived with his little grandson. Every day 31 old man got up early to read books. His grandson wanted to be just like hi

14、m and tried every way he could 32 him. One day the grandson asked, “Grandpa, I want to read books as you do, 33 I dont understand them, and I always forget what I read when I close the books. So what good is it for me to read?”The grandfather 34 turned from putting coal in the stove and replied, “Ta

15、ke this coal basket down to the river and bring 35 back a basket of water.”The boy did 36 his grandpa said, but all the water leaked (漏) out before he got back home. The grandfather laughed and said, “Youll have to walk faster next time.”The next time the boy ran 37 than before, but the basket was s

16、till empty before he return home. The boy said, “See, Grandpa, its impossible 38 this task!”“Is it no use?” the old man said. “Look at the basket.”The boy looked at the basket and for the first time he realized that the basket was different. Instead of a coal basket which is dirty and old, it was cl

17、ean inside and out. “My child, thats what happens when you read the book. You 39 not understand or remember everything, but the words will change you inside and out. That is the 40 of reading in our lives.”31.A.aB.anC.the32.A.copyB.to copyC.copied33.A.butB.orC.because34.A.quietB.quieterC.quietly35.A

18、.meB.myselfC.mine36.A.likeB.asC.in37.A.fastB.fastlyC.faster38.A.finishB.to finishC.finishing39.A.mightB.shouldC.must40.A.meanB.meaningC.meaningful（三）语法填空（2022浙江杭州浙江师范大学附属杭州笕桥实验中学模拟预测）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Language is a bridge that connects people. April 20 41 (mark)

19、 United Nations Chinese Language Day. On this day, people around the world celebrate the Chinese language.Alex Tani, UK, shared his story of learning Chinese: At the age of 13, I started taking Mandarin classes at school. It was a subject 42 could make the classroom deadly silent because of 43 diffi

20、cult it was to learn. But when I arrived in China in 2021, I found that learning the language could be 44 (enjoy). After I moved to Beijing, I would try to chat with them 45 Chinese, sharing details about our daily lives. Sometimes we would also go to KTV together.When I 46 (step) into the KTV room

21、for the first time, the atmosphere was completely different from that of a classroom. 47 this was where the learning would take place. With every note sung, the characters began to make sense. Connecting with others made the process of learning 48 (easy). As I sang with native Chinese speakers, it f

22、inally began to click. This was an environment where I could immerse myself in the Chinese language and culture while still expressing 49 (me).Living in China has added 50 much-needed part of necessity to language learning while making the experience fun.（四）完成句子51.（2023陕西西安校考模拟预测）海伦是英语社团的一名活跃分子。Hele

23、n is of the English club.52.（2023广东广州校考二模）这将会是一场多么有意义的活动啊！ activity it will be!53.（2022陕西西安校考模拟预测）俗话说：“不到长城非好汉”。As an old saying goes, “He who has never been to ” is not a true man.54.（2022广东广州广州大学附属中学校考二模）我的天啊！这球赛真是太精彩了！Man alive! exciting ball game!55.（2021陕西西安校考一模）彼得告诉我们那次车祸是发生在一个下着雨的早晨.Peter tol

24、d us that the car accident happened .二、真题练习（一）单项选择1.（2023湖北十堰统考中考真题）Do you know Journey to the West?Yes. Its _ interesting book. I like it very much.A.aB.anC.theD./2.（2023山东青岛统考中考真题）I watched The Wandering Earth last night. It is _ wonderful film.A.aB.anC.theD./3.（2023山东东营统考中考真题）After taking _ class

25、 from Tiangong space station on October 12th, 2022, I became interested in science.A.aB.anC.theD./4.（2023江苏宿迁统考中考真题）Betty began to play _ violin at the age of four. No wonder she plays so well.A.aB.anC.theD./5.（2023吉林长春统考中考真题）James is _ hard-working engineer. His spirit encourages us.A.aB.anC.theD./

26、6.（2023辽宁沈阳统考中考真题）The spirit of Lei Feng always encourages us to give _ hand to others.A.aB.anC.theD.不填7.（2023新疆中考真题）Have you heard of Xu Fengcan, _ excellent pilot?Yes, she made every effort on _ way to growing into a real pilot.A.the；/B.the；aC.an；theD.an；/8.（2023辽宁营口中考真题）Chinas panda Ya Ya finishe

27、d _ 30-day stay in Shanghai after landing in China and then was sent to Beijing Zoo in _ May.A.a; aB.a; theC.the; aD.a; /9.（2023吉林统考中考真题）Jenny ordered a hamburger and _ hamburger was nice.A.aB.anC.the10.（2023黑龙江绥化统考中考真题）Bob is my brother. He likes playing _ basketball, but he doesnt like playing _ p

28、iano.A.the; aB./; theC.an; the11.（2023湖南郴州统考中考真题）Id like to help kids with their schoolwork.You could volunteer in _ after-school study program to teach them.A.theB.anC.a12.（2023山东菏泽统考中考真题）Is this your pen?No, it isnt. _ red one is mine.A.AB.AnC.The（二）语法填空（2020广东广州统考中考真题）Deep in the forest lives Dav

29、id, who loves books. As soon as he reads one book, he brings home 1 Soon the house 2 books. His wife, Alice, is angry. You 3 do something!”David thinks hard and has 4 idea. “I can bring my books into the faraway hills and share 5 I have with the children.”Every week, David sets off across the countr

30、yside to faraway villages with his two donkeys. Early 6 a sunny morning, David and his donkeys stop at a river 7 .Then, from deep in the shadows, a bandit (山贼）jumps out! “Please let us pass,” David says. “The children 8 .”The bandit takes one book and shouts, “Next time I want 9 !”They move on until

31、 at last, David sees some houses below. The children run to meet 10 .David reads them a story first. 11 the story ends, its time for everyone to choose a book. The children hold their books close as they say good-bye and run home 12 . David and his donkeys head back, over and around the hills, and i

32、nto the sunset.At home, Alice feeds her hungry husband and the donkeys. But then, instead of 13 ,David picks up his book, 14 reads deep into the night. And far away in the hills, candles and lanterns burn as the children read borrowed books deep into their night, 15 .1.A.otherB.anotherC.the otherD.t

33、he others2.A.fills withB.filled withC.is filled withD.was filled with3.A.mustB.couldC.wouldD.may4.A.aB.anC.theD./5.A.whatB.whoC.whyD.how6.A.inB.onC.atD.for7.A.drinkB.drinkingC.drinksD.to drink8.A.waitB.waitedC.are waitingD.have waited9.A.some moneyB.any moneyC.some moneysD.any moneys10.A.heB.hisC.hi

34、mD.himself11.A.BeforeB.WhenC.IfD.Because12.A.cheerB.cheerfulC.cheerfullyD.more cheerful13.A.sleepB.sleptC.sleepsD.sleeping14.A.andB.butC.orD.so15.A.eitherB.neitherC.alsoD.too附：参考答案和解析（教师版）一、真题练习（一）单项选择1.（2023重庆沙坪坝重庆一中校考一模）Excuse me, is there _ information desk in the mall? Sorry, Im new here.A./B.aC

35、.theD.an【答案】D【详解】句意：打扰一下，商场里有服务台吗？对不起，我是新来的。考查冠词。根据“is there.information desk”可知，此处表泛指，且空后“information”以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an。故选D。2.（2023湖北恩施统考二模）Tom, _ honest boy, never tells lies, so he wins the respect of his classmates.A.anB.aC.the【答案】A【详解】句意：汤姆是个诚实的孩子，从不说谎，所以他赢得了同学们的尊敬。考查冠词。此处泛指“一个诚实的男孩”，honest以元音音素

36、开头，其前用不定冠词an。故选A。3.（2023黑龙江哈尔滨统考三模）I have _ aunt and she always wears _ uniform.I know her and she is a policewoman, right?A.a; anB.an; theC.an; an【答案】B【详解】句意：我有一个婶婶，她总是穿制服。我认识她，她是个女警，对吧？考查冠词。第一空泛指“一个婶婶”，aunt以元音音素开头，其前用不定冠词an，排除A；uniform以辅音音素开头，前不用an，排除C，此处用wear the uniform表示“穿制服”。故选B。4.（2023吉林长春统考二

37、模）Thats such _ interesting book. Yes, Ive read it three times.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】B【详解】句意：那是一本很有趣的书。 是的，我已经读了三遍了。考查冠词。不定冠词a，an用来表示不特定的人或事物。a用于辅音音素开头的词前；an用于元音音素开头的词前。the表示特指。空后的interesting book是单数，表泛指，而interesting是以元音音素开头的单词，用an修饰。故选B。5.（2023海南儋州统考二模）There will be _ exam for us tomorrow and I must st

38、udy for it now.A.aB.anC.the【答案】B【详解】句意：明天我们要考试，我现在必须复习。考查冠词辨析。a不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。此处泛指一场考试，且exam以元音音素开头，其前应加不定冠词an。故选B。6.（2023黑龙江齐齐哈尔统考二模）Everyone in the world should play _ role in saving _ earth.I agree with you. It is our home.A.a; theB.a; anC.the; a【答案】A【详解】

39、句意：世界上每个人都应该在拯救地球方面发挥作用。我同意你的看法。这是我们的家园。考查冠词的用法。a一个，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；the表示特指。根据“playrole in savingearth”可知，此处考查短语play a role in doing sth“在做某事方面发挥作用”，所以第一空填a；根据“earth”可知为天体，应用定冠词the。故选A。7.（2023福建泉州统考二模）What _ useful book it is! Yes. It tells us how to deal with our bad mood.A.aB.anC.th

40、e【答案】A【详解】句意：这是一本多么有用的书啊！是的，它告诉我们如何处理我们的坏心情。考查不定冠词。不定冠词a/an表示泛指，a用在辅音音素开头的单词前；an用在元音音素开头的单词前；the是定冠词，表示特指。book是可数名词的单数，这里表示泛指一本有用的书，useful是以辅音音素开头的，用不定冠词a。故选A。8.（2023黑龙江哈尔滨统考二模）Will you go to _ graduation party tomorrow?Certainly. Im going to have a speech.A.anB.theC.a【答案】B【详解】句意：你明天去参加毕业晚会吗？当然。我要做一

41、个演讲。考查冠词。根据“Will you go to . graduation party tomorrow”和“Certainly”可知，此处是指双方都知道的毕业派对，所以用定冠词the表示特指，故选B。9.（2023重庆九龙坡重庆实验外国语学校校考一模）As a successful language learner, my English teacher is _ example to all of us.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】B【详解】句意：作为一个成功的语言学习者，我的英语老师是我们所有人的榜样。考查冠词。a一个，表泛指，用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，表泛指，

42、用在以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指；/不填。根据“my English teacher isexample to all of us.”可知英语老师是我们的榜样，表泛指，example以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an。故选B。10.（2023海南海口校联考二模）David, do you know Wang Yaping? She is my hero in my heart.Of course. She is _ first woman spacewalker in China.A.aB.anC.the【答案】C【详解】句意：大卫，你认识王亚平吗？她是我心中的英雄。当然。她是中

43、国第一位女性太空行走者。考查冠词。a一个，不定冠词，表泛指；an一个，不定冠词，表泛指；the这个，那个，表特指，the用于序数词的前面。空后出现序数词“first第一”，所以本空选定冠词。故选C。11.（2023重庆沙坪坝重庆一中校考二模）I heard that Lily took part in the school singing competition and won the first prize.Yes. And she is very happy about _ result.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】C【详解】句意：我听说莉莉参加了学校的歌唱比赛并获得了第一名。是的。她对这个结果非常满意。考查冠词的用法。根据“won the first prize”可知此处特指前文提到的结果，用定冠词the，故选C。12.（2023福建福州福建省福州延安中学校考二模）My mother always tells me to be _ honest kid today and _ useful man in the future.A.an; anB.an; aC.a; an【答案】B【详解】句意：我妈妈总是告诉我今天要做一个诚实的孩子，将来要做一个有用的人。考查冠词的用法。两处均表示泛指，honest首字母发元音音素，useful首字母发辅音音素。故选B。13.