小升初英语语法时态总复习课件.pptx

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1、AreviewcoursewareforEnglishgrammartensesinIntroductionOverviewofEnglishTensePresenttensePasttenseFuturetenseComprehensiveexercisesAnswerandAnalysis目录CONTENTS01IntroductionMasterthebasicgrammartensionsThecourseaimstohelpstudentsmasterthebasicgrammartensions,includingpresentation,past,future,andcondit

2、ionaltensionsImproveEnglishlanguageskillsBylearningthegrammartense,studentscanimprovetheirEnglishlanguageskills,includingreading,writing,speaking,andlisteningEnhanceEnglishproficiencyThroughpracticeandexercises,studentscanenhancetheirEnglishproficiencyandimprovetheirlanguagesenseCourseobjectivesItis

3、recommendedthatstudentsactivelyparticipateinclassandcompleteassignmentsandhomeworktodeeptheirunderstandingofgrammartenseActivelearningStudentsareresourcedtoapplythelearnedgrammartenseinreallifecontexts,suchaswritingsessions,makingpresentations,andconductingEnglishconversationsPracticalapplicationStu

4、dentscanworktogetheringroupstodiscussandsolveproblemsrelatedtogrammartense,promotingmutuallearningandassistanceCollaborativelearningStudentscanuseselfstudyresources,suchasonlinecourses,videos,andlearningappstosupplementtheirlearningofEnglishgrammartenseSelfstudyresourcesSuggestedlearningmethods02Ove

5、rviewofEnglishTenseTenseisapartofgrammarthatexpressestimerelationshipsinasenseItindicateswhentheactionoreventtakesplaceTherearesixbasictensionsinEnglish:present,past,future,presentperfect,pastperfect,andfutureperfectDefinitionofTenseSimpleTensesTheseincludethepresent,past,andfuturetensionsTheyarethe

6、mostbasictensionsandexpressasinglepointintimeCompoundTensesTheseincludethepresentperfect,pastperfect,andfutureperfecttenseTheyexpressanactionthatextendsoveraperiodoftimeThetypesoftensionsIt is used to expressactions or events thatare happening now orthatgenerallyoccurringPresentTensePastTenseFutureT

7、enseIt is used to expressactions or events thathave already occurredinthepastIt is used to expressactions or events thatwilloccurinthefuture030201TheUsageofTense03PresenttenseDefinition01ThepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtoexpressanactionthatisongingatthepresentmomentoractionshappeningaroundnowFormat02

8、Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedbyusingthepresentformoftheverbtobe(am,is,are)withthe-ingformofthemainverbExamples03Iamstudying,Theyareplaying,SheisnotworkingPresentcontinuoustenseThepresentperfecttenseisusedtoexpressanactionthathasbeencompletedatsomepointinthepastanditsrelevancetothepresentmomentDe

9、finitionThepresentperfecttenseisformedbyusingthepresentformoftheverbhaveorhaswiththepastparticleofthemainverbFormatIhavestudied,Theyhaveplayed,ShehasnotfinishedworkingExamplesPresentperfecttenseSpecialusageofpresenttenseUsageinconditionalattention:Inconditionalattention,thepresentattentionisusedtoex

10、pressactionsorsituationsthataretheoreticalornotyetrealizedUsageindefinetimereference:Thepresenttensecanbeusedtorefertodefineorunspecifiedtimereferences,suchasingeneralizationsorhistoricalnarrativesUsageinshort-termobjectiveclauses:Thepresenttenseisusedinobjectiveclausestoexpressthespeakersintentiono

11、radviceforthelistenertoperformanactionUsageinreportedspeech:Thepresenttensecanbeusedinreportedspeechtoacknowledgetheurgencyofthereportedevent,specificallywhenthereportisgivensoonaftertheeventoccurs04Pasttense123ThepastcontinuoustenseisusedtoshowanactionthatwashappeninginthepastataspecifictimeDefinit

12、ionIwasplayingbasketballwhenmyfriendcalledme.Examplewas/were+-ingformKeyphrasesPastcontinuoustenseExampleIhavefinishedmyhomebeforethedeadline.Keyphraseshad+-edformDefinitionThepastperfecttenseisusedtoshowanactionthathadalreadyhappenedbeforeanotherpastactionPastperfecttenseInstorytelling,thepasttense

13、isoftenusedtodescribeeventsthathavealreadyoccurredStoringThepasttenseisalsousedtotalkaboutHabitualactionsinthepastHabitualactionsInconditionalsenses,thepasttenseisusedtoexpressanactionthatwouldhavehappenedundercertificateconditionsConditionsSpecialusageofpasttense05FuturetenseSummaryThefuturecontinu

14、oustenseisusedtoexpressanactionthatwillbeinprogressinthefutureataspecifictime要点一要点二DescriptionThistenseisformedbycombiningtheauxiliaryverbwillwiththe-ingformoftheverbForexample,IwillbestudyingmeansthattheactionofstudyingwillbeongoinginthefutureItisoftenusedtoshowplansorarrangementsthathavebeenmadeFu

15、turecontinuoustenseSummaryThefutureperfecttenseisusedtoexpressanactionthatwillhavebeencompletedbeforeanotherfutureeventoccursDescriptionThistenseisformedbycombiningtheauxiliaryverbwillhavewiththepastparticleoftheverbForexample,Iwillhavefinishedmyhomemeansthattheactionoffinishingmyhomewillhavebeencom

16、pletedbeforeanothereventinthefutureoccurrencesItisoftenusedtoshowarrangementsorexpectationsaboutfutureeventsFutureperfectSummary:ThefuturetensehasseveralspecialusesthatarenotcoveredbythefuturecontinuousandfutureperfecttenseDescription:Onecommonusageistoexpressprobabilityoruncertaintyaboutfutureevent

17、s,suchasItwillprobabilityraintomorroworImnotsureifhewillcomeThefuturetensecanalsobeusedtomakepredictions,asinThestockmarketwillcrashiftheeconomywindowsdownAdditionally,itcanbeusedtogiveordersormakerequests,suchasYouwilldoyourhomebeforewatchingTVSpecialusageoffuturetense06ComprehensiveexercisesMultip

18、leChoiceQuestionsThesequestionsteststudentsunderstandingofEnglishgrammartensebyofferingthemwithasenseandaskingthemtochoosethecorrecttensefromagivenlistofoptionsMultipleChoiceQuestionsThequestionsshouldcoveralltheimportantaspectsofeachtense,includingitsusage,formation,andcommonmissestoensureacomprehe

19、nsivereviewofgrammarknowledgeDetailsCompletionThistypeofexerciseinvolvesprovidingthemissingpartofasense,commonlytheverb,tomakeitgrammaticallycorrectDetailCompletionexercisesareeffectiveinhelpingstudentsidentifythecorrecttenseanditsformation,specificallywhendealingwithcomplexsensesorconditionalstruct

20、uresCompletionInthistypeofquestion,studentsaregivenapresenceinEnglishandaskedtotranslateitintotheirnativelanguage,ensuringthatthetranslationmaintainstheoriginaltenseTranslationquestionTranslationquestionsarebeneficialforstudentstounderstandthepracticalapplicationofgrammartensionsinreallifecontextsan

21、dimprovetheirlanguageskillsDetailTranslationquestion07AnswerandAnalysisAnswerThecorrectanswertothemultiplechoicequestionispresentperfectcontinuoustenseThistenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatstartedinthepastandisstillongoinginthepresentationAnalysisThepresentperfectcontinuoustenseisformedbycombiningthe

22、presentperfecttense(have/has+-edparticle)withthecontinuousaspect(-ing)Itisusedtoshowanactionthatwasinthepastandisstillongoinginthepresentation,emphasizingthedurationoftheactionuptothepresentmomentAnswerandAnalysisofMultipleChoiceQuestionsVSTofillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverbtobe,theanswerisi

23、sAnalysisThepresenttenseoftheverbtobeisforthethirdpersonsingular(he/she/it)Thisformisusedtoexpressthestateofbeing,suchasdescribingaperson,place,orthingAnswerAnswersandanalysisoffillintheblankquestionsThecorrecttranslationofthegivenpresenceintoChineseisHeboughtabicyclelastweek.ThetranslationaccuratelyreflectsthemeaningoftheoriginalEnglishsentence,preservingthecontextandgrammarstructureIttranslatesheashe,boldasbuy,abikeasabicycle,andlastweekaslastweekAnswerAnalysisAnswerandAnalysisofTranslationQuestions感谢您的观看THANKS