初中英语名词复习课件.pptx

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1、MiddleSchoolEnglishNounsReviewCoursewarexx年xx月xx日目录CATALOGUEClassificationofNounsThePluralFormNounsThepositivecaseofnounsUsageofNounsFixedsettlementofnouns01ClassificationofNounsAnounthatisthenameofaspecificperson,place,orthingItiscurrentlycapitalizedPropnounAnounthatreferstoaclassofthingscomparedto

2、aspecific individual It is notcapitalizedCommonnounPropertyterminationAcommonnounthatcanbecountedandhasaregularformAcommonnounthatcannotbecountedanddoesnothavearegularformCommonnounUncountablenounCountablenounSingularformReferstooneinstanceofthenounPluralformReferstomorethanoneinstanceofthenounCount

3、ablenounUsageUncountablenounsareusedwhenreferringtoaquantityortypeofsomethingthatcannotbecountedExamplesmilk,bread,sugar,furnitureUncountablenoun02ThePluralFormNouns0102WeakconnectionWhen forming the furniture,they usually add es to theend of the word,such asboxes,bubblesWeakconjunctionnounsusually

4、end ins,x,z,sh,ch,sorxsoundIrregularchangesSomenounshaveirregularpluralforms,suchaschild-children,ox-oxen,know-knotsTheseirregularchangesarenotpredictableandneedtobememorizedSomenounshavespecialpluralforms,suchasman-men,woman-women,tooth-teaThesespecialcirclesneedtobenotedandrememberedSpecialcircles

5、03ThepositivecaseofnounsSingularnounsinpositivecasesareformedbyaddinganapostropheandstotheendofthenounForexample,thedogsboneThepassivecaseisusedtoshowownershiporsessionItisusedwhenaspecificobjectorpersonisbeingreferredtoThepositivecaseisalsousedafterpresentationssuchasofandbytoshowpositiveForexample

6、,thecarbytheriverSingularnounpassivecase单击此处添加正文，文字是您思想的提一一二三四五六七八九一二三四五六七八九一二三四五六七八九文，单击此处添加正文，文字是您思想的提炼，为了最终呈现发布的良好效果单击此4*25ThepositivecaseofcommonnounsisusedtoshowownershiporpositionofmultipleobjectsorpeopleItisalsousedafterpositionssuchasofandbytoshowpositionForexample,thecarsbytheriverWhenaPlur

7、alNounisinapositivecase,theApostropheisplacedafterthefinalsofthePluralForm.Forexample,thechildrenstoys.Positivecaseofregularnouns04UsageofNounsWhennounsareusedasthesubjectofapresence,theytypicallyrepresenttheperson,place,thing,orideathatthepresenceisaboutSummaryWhenanounappearsatthebeginningofaprese

8、nce,itiscommonlythesubjectForexample,inthepresenceThecatsatonthemat,catisthesubjectNounscanalsobesubjectsinquestions,asinWhoisyourfavoriteteacher?Here,WhoisthesubjectDetailsAsthesubjectWhomWhoisapronounusedastheobjectofaverborpositionItreplacesanounphrasethatwouldotherwisefollowtheverborpositionSumm

9、aryWhoisalwaysintheobjectivecaseandfollowsaverborpositionForexample,inthepresenceTheteachertrainedthestudentwho,whoreferstothestudentwhowastrained.Anotherexample:Towhichitmayconcern,inwhichwhoreferstothepersonwhomightbeconcernedDetailsSummaryAdjectivesarewordsthatdescribenounsorpronounsTheyprovidead

10、ditionalinformationaboutthesubjectofthepresence要点一要点二DetailsAdjectivescanmodifynounsbyimprovingphysical,emotional,orothercharacteristicsForexample,inthepresenceofThebigredball,bigandredareobjectionsthatmodifythenounball.AdjectivescanalsomodifyotherobjectionsorevenwholephrasesorclausesAdjWhennounsare

11、usedasattributes,theymodifyothernounsbyprovidingadditionalinformationaboutthemSummaryInEnglish,nounscanbeusedattributivelyafterpositions,asinthecarofmyfriend(whereofmyfriendisanattributemodifyingcar)Nounscanalsobeusedattributivelyafterverbsliketobe,asinthekingwasNapoleon(whereNapoleonisanattributemo

12、difyingking)DetailsAsanattributive05FixedsettlementofnounsVerbsthatcollectwithnounsnounsareoftenfollowedbyspecificVerbsthatcreateafixedcollectionForexample,thenounbankisoftenfollowedbytheverbdepositorwithdrawVerbmeansandsettlementsunderstandingthemeaningoftheverbanditscommonsettlementswithnounsisess

13、entialforaccuratelanguagecomprehensionandproductionFixedsettlementwithverbsAdjectivesthatmodifynounsreceiveobjectionshaveafixedlocationwithspecificnounsForinstance,thenouncarisoftenanticipatedbytheobjectivefastorslowObjectivemeansandsettlementsunderstandingthemeaningoftheobjectiveanditscommonsettlem

14、entswithnounsiscriticalforeffectivelanguageuseFixedsettlementwithobjectivesPositionsthatintroducenounsphrasesreceivepositionshaveafixedlocationwithspecificnounsForexample,thenounbookisoftenpreparedbythepositionaboutorinPreparationmeansandsettlementsunderstandingthemeaningofthepreparationanditscommonsettlementswithnounsisessentialforclearandgrammaticallycorrectlanguageuseFixedsettlementwithpositions