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1、MandelaCharacterIntroductionEnglishCoursewareCATALOGUE目录MandelasLifeMandelasValuesandConceptsMandelasInfluenceandHeritageMandelasWisdomMottoMandelasLife01ChildandFamilyBackgroundNelsonMandelawasbornin1918,thesonofaTribalchildinSouthAfricaHegreenupinatraditionalruralsociety,buthisearlylifewasmarredby
2、thedeathofhisfatherwhenhewasonly12yearsoldThisiscausedbyfinancialdifferencesforthefamily,andMandelahadtodropoutofschoolatayoungagetoworktosupporthismotherandsiblingsEducationandScholarshipDescribehisearlydropout,MandelawasdeterminedtogetaneducationHeworkedhardtoearnthemoneytopayforhisschool,andevenw
3、onthaveascholarshiptostudyataprestigiousSouthAfricanuniversityThere,hestudiedlawandbecausepoliticallyactive,eventuallygraduatingwithalawdegreeEarlyLifeandEducationAftergraduation,MandelajoinedtheAfricanNationalCongress(ANC),apoliticalorganizationseekingtoendapartheid(racialaggregation)inSouthAfricaH
4、equicklyrosethroughtheranksoftheANCandbecausealeadingfigureintheorganizationsactivitiesTheFormationoftheANCMandelawasinstrumentalinorganizingtheDefenseCampaignin1952,aseriesoffairtestsagainstracialdiscriminationForhisroleinthecampaign,hewasarrestedandsenttoninemonthsinprincipalTheDefenseCampaignandA
5、rrestEngageinPoliticalActivitiesRobbenIslandAfterhisreleasefromprincipal,MandelawasarrestedandthreatenedtofiveyearsofhardlaboronRobbenIsland,anotarypricecolonyoffthecoastofCapeTownHewaslatertransferredbacktothemainlandprincewhereheremainedforanother18yearsTheLongWalktoFreedomDuringhisimportation,Man
6、delawasasymbolofresistanceagainsttheapartheidHisspiritandleadershipwereaninspirationtomany,andhewaseventuallyreleasedfromprinciplein1990after27yearsofemphasisPrimeLifeSouthAfricasfirstblackpresenceAfterhisreleasefromprimary,Mandelabecausealeadingfigureinthestruggletoendapartheidandestablishademocrat
7、icSouthAfricaHeplayedakeyroleinnegotiatingtheendofapartheidandtheestablishmentofademocraticgovernmentTheEndofApartheidIn1994,MandelawasselectedasSouthAfricasfirstblackpresent,usinginaneweraofracialreconciliationandscopeforthecountryHeservedonetermaspresentbeforeretiringfrompoliticsanddevotinghistime
8、tohumanisticreasonsFirstBlackPresidentMandelasValuesandConcepts02OpposeracialsegregationMandelabelievesthatracialsegregationisanunjustandillegalsystemthatdeprivesblackpeopleoftheirbasicrightsanddignity.HeactivelyparticipatedinthestruggleagainstapartheidandbecametheleaderoftheantiapartheidmovementinS
9、outhAfrica.AdvocatingforequalityandfreedomMandelaemphasizedthateveryoneshouldhaveequalrightsandopportunities,withoutbeingrestrictedbyrace,skincolor,faith,orgender.HeiscommittedtopromotingtheprocessoffreedomanddemocratizationinSouthAfricansociety,strivingforjusticeanddignityforallSouthAfricans.Oppose
10、radialaggregationAdvocatesofpeaceandreconciliationAdvocatingforpeaceandreconciliation:Mandelabelievesthatviolenceisnotthebestwaytosolveproblems,andheadvocatesresolvingdifferencesandconflictsthroughpeaceanddialogue.DuringthetransitionfromapartheidtodemocracyinSouthAfrica,heactivelypromotedreconciliat
11、ionandcooperationamongdifferentethnicgroups,makingsignificantcontributionstopeaceandstabilityinSouthAfrica.Promotingmulticulturalismandinclusivity:Mandelaadvocatesforrespectingandacceptingpeoplefromdifferentculturesandbackgrounds,emphasizingthatSouthAfricashouldbeadiverseandinclusivesociety,wheredif
12、ferentethnicgroupsshouldunderstand,respect,andcooperatewitheachother.Valuingeducationandhealthcare:Mandelabelievesthateducationandhealthcareareimportantcornerstonesforpromotingsocialprogressanddevelopment.HeiscommittedtoimprovingtheeducationlevelandhealthcaresecurityinSouthAfrica,strivingtoprovideeq
13、ualeducationandhealthcareopportunitiesforallSouthAfricans.Promotingcommunitydevelopment:Mandelafocusesontheneedsanddevelopmentofthecommunity,believingthattheprosperityandwell-beingofthecommunityarethefoundationforachievingindividualdevelopment.Heactivelyadvocatesforimprovingcommunityinfrastructure,i
14、mprovingthelivingstandardsofresidents,andisinvolvedinvariouscommunityserviceprojects.EmphasiseducationandhealthcareGenderequalityandwomensrightsGenderequalityandwomensrights:Mandelafirmlybelievesthatmenandwomenshouldhaveequalrightsandopportunities,andheactivelypromotesgenderequalityinSouthAfrica.Hes
15、upportsthedevelopmentandprogressofwomeninthepolitical,economic,andsocialfields,andstrivestoimprovethestatusandrightsprotectionofwomen.OpposingSexualOrientationDiscrimination:Mandelaopposesdiscriminationandoppressionbasedonsexualorientation,advocatingforrespectandprotectionoftherightsanddignityoftheL
16、GBTcommunity.IntheprocessofSouthAfricansocietygraduallymovingtowardstoleranceandequality,hespokeoutfortherightsofsexualminoritiesandfoughtforajustandinclusivesocialenvironmentforthem.MandelasInfluenceandHeritage03PeaceTransitionofPower01NelsonMandelasreleasefromprimaryin1990markedapeacetransitionofp
17、owerinSouthAfrica,endingtheApartheideraandusinginaneweraofmultiracialdemocracyEconomicGrowth02Mandelasprioritysawthecountryseconomicgrowth,withafocusonpowererasure,infrastructuredevelopment,andsocialprogramstoupgradethepoorandvulnerableReconcilationandUnity03Hismessageofreconciliationandunityamongal
18、lSouthAfrica,regulationsofrace,wasinstrumentalinhearingthesoundsofApartheidandbuildingamoreinclusivesocietyImpactonSouthAfricaInsertionforActivitiesMandelaslifestoryandstruggleagainstApartheidprovidedinsertiontoantitrackmovementsaroundtheworld,embeddingactivitiestostandupagainstdiscriminationandineq
19、ualityInternationalSolidarityHisarrest,trial,andinvasiondrewglobalattentionandcondensation,sparkinginternationalSolidaritywiththeantiApartheidmovementandputtingpressureontheSouthAfricangovernmentRecognitionofHumanRightsMandelasstrugglehighlightedthegrossviolationsofhumanrightsundertheApartheidregion
20、,drawinginternationalattentiontotheneedforattentionandprotectionofhumanrightsgloballyTheimpactontheglobalfitagainstraceLeadershipValuesHislifestoryteachersvaluessuchaspersistence,insurance,reconciliation,andservicetoothers,inspiringfutureleaderstoembodyingthesevaluesintheirownleadershipstylesNonviol
21、etResistanceMandelascommitmenttononvioletresistanceasameanstoeffectchangeisalessonforleadersininfluencingadaptationandadjustmentintheirrespectivefieldsSocialResponsibilityHiscallforsocialresponsibilityandservicetothecommunityisareminderforleaderstoworktowardscreatingabetterworldforeveryoneInspiratio
22、nforfutureleadersInspirationforPeaceTheMandelaspiritofreconciliationandpeacebuildingalignmentswiththeUnitedNationsgoalsofpromotingglobalpeace,security,andsustainabledevelopmentUniversalValuesNelsonMandelaslifeandworkbodyuniversalvaluessuchashumanrights,equality,andsocialjustice,whichareatthecoreofth
23、eUnitedNationsmissionCollaborationforChangeTheUNDaycellsinternationalcollaborationandcollectiveactioninfurtheroftheUNsgoals,manylikeMandelascallforunityandcooperationtoeffectpositivechangeinSouthAfricaandbeyondMandelaSpiritandUnitedNationsDayMandelasWisdomMotto04Thegreatestgloryinlivingliesisnotinne
24、verfalling,butinrisingeverytimewefall.-ThisquoteemphasizestheimportanceofresistanceandtheabilitytoovercomechallengesinlifeWeknowtoowellthatourfreedomisincompletewithoutthefreedomofothers.-ThisquotehighlightstheinterconnectivityofindividualfreedomandtheneedtoworktowardsthefreedomofallFamousquotesabou
25、tfreedomandequalityNooneisbornhatinganotherpersonbecauseofthecolorofhisskin,orhisbackground,orhisrelationship.Peoplemustlearntohate,andiftheycanlearntohate,theycanbetakentolove,forlovecomesmorenaturallytothehumanheartthanitsproposal.-Thisquoteunderscorestheimportanceofovercominghatredandlearnstoforg
26、iveothers,becausehatreddisruptspeaceandharmony.AfakequoteaboutreconciliationandforbearanceEducationisthemostpowerfulweaponthatyoucanusetochangetheworld.-ThisquotehighlightsthetransformativepowerofeducationanditspotentialtoliftcommunitiesandnationsHealthiswealth.-Thisquoteemphasizesthefundamentalimpo
27、rtanceofgoodhealthandthevalueitbringstoindividualsandsocietyFamousquotesabouteducationandhealthcareLeadershipisnotamatteroftitleorauthority.Itsaboutservice,example,andthebondsweformwithothers.-ThisquotedefinesleadershipasaservicetoothersandtherelationshipsbuildthroughsharedexperiencesandchallengesIfyouwanttomakeadifferenceintheworld,takeabath.Ifyouwanttomakeadifferenceintheworld,takeastand.-ThisquoteresourcesindividualstakeboldactionandstandupforwhattheybelieveinordertocreateapositivechangeFamousquotesaboutleadershipandchallengesTHANKYOU感谢观看
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