【课件】Unit+2Using+Language+课件-人教版（2019）选择性必修第四册.pptx

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1、The amazing animals of AustraliaU2 Describe an iconic animalBefore readingKangarooKoalaTasmanian devilTasmanian devilDuck-billed platypusDuck-billed platypusWhat iconic animals in Australia does the passage talk about?wellknownfew people knowComplete the characteristics of the four animals.THE AMAZI

2、NG ANIMALS OF AUSTRALIAkangaroos:a _ of the country;a wide _koala:cute but _Tasmanian devil:make a _ noise and have a _ _duck-billed platypus:_ eggs but a _ _sensitive layprimitive mammaldistributionsymbol frightingterrible smell1.Read the text and answer the questions on page 21.1.When do baby kang

3、aroos begin to spend less time with their mothers?2.Why shouldnt you try to pet a wild kangaroo?3.What do koalas spend most of their time doing?4.Why has the government made it against the law to handle koalas?5.What two things about Tasmanian devils can bother people most?6.What do Tasmanian devils

4、 like to eat?7.What makes the way duck-billed platypuses give birth so different from other mammals?8.What is the unique way used by duck-billed platypuses to find food?While reading1.When do baby kangaroos begin to spend less time with their mothers?After they learn to jump.2.Why shouldnt you try t

5、o pet a wild kangaroo?They can hit and kick very hard.3.What do koalas spend most of their time doing?They spend quite a lot of time eating,sleeping,and hanging onto tree trunks.4.Why has the government made it against the law to handle koalas?Interaction with humans can cause them a lot of stress.5

6、.What two things about Tasmanian devils can bother people most?The noise they make could wake the dead and they have a terrible smell.6.What do Tasmanian devils like to eat?Their diet is mostly dead animals.7.What makes the way duck-billed platypuses give birth so different from other mammals?It lay

7、s eggs in a nest like a bird.8.What is the unique way used by duck-billed platypuses to find food?It finds food in the water by using electrical sensors in its bill.1.iconic animal 2.be unique to3.a symbol of 4.a wide distribution5.walk backward/move forward6.express the strength and resolve7.as ind

8、ividuals/as a nation8.at birth9.find ones way to/into.10.stay safe11.temporary,protected environment12.after this phase 13.spend time with sb.14.learn to be independent15.folk 16.petPart1Part11.标志性的动物标志性的动物2.独一无二的独一无二的3.的象征的象征4.分布广泛分布广泛5.向后走向后走/向前走向前走6.表达力量和决心表达力量和决心7.作为个人作为个人/作为国家作为国家8.在出生时在出生时9.找到

9、去找到去/进入进入的路的路10.保持安全保持安全11.临时、受保护的环境临时、受保护的环境12.在这个阶段之后在这个阶段之后13.与某人共度时光与某人共度时光14.学会独立学会独立15.n.诸位；大伙儿诸位；大伙儿16.v.抚摸；爱抚；抚摸；爱抚；1.an iconic animal 2.be unique to3.a symbol of 4.a wide distribution5.walk backward/move forward6.express the strength and resolve7.as individuals/as a nation8.at birth9.find o

10、nes way to/into.10.stay safe11.temporary,protected environment 12.spend time with sb.13.learn to be independent14.encounter with15.folk 16.petPart1Part11.标志性的动物标志性的动物2.独一无二的独一无二的3.的象征的象征4.分布广泛分布广泛5.向后走向后走/向前走向前走6.表达力量和决心表达力量和决心7.作为个人作为个人/作为国家作为国家8.在出生时在出生时9.找到去找到去/进入进入的路的路10.保持安全保持安全11.临时、受保护的环境临时、受

11、保护的环境12.与某人共度时光与某人共度时光13.学会独立学会独立14.偶然遇到偶然遇到15.n.诸位；大伙儿诸位；大伙儿16.v.抚摸；爱抚；抚摸；爱抚；1.be against the law2.clarify 3.sensitive4.spend time doing5.hang onto tree trunks 6.interaction with7.make laws against 8.in the interest of9.as well as 10.pick up11.certain licensed zoos12.make sure13.in a good state/con

12、dition14.a limited time15.on a limited frequency of occasionsPart2Part21.违反法律违反法律2.阐明；弄清楚阐明；弄清楚3.敏感敏感4.花时间做某事花时间做某事5.挂在树干上挂在树干上6.与与.的互动的互动7.制定法律反对制定法律反对8.为了为了的利益的利益9.以及以及10.捡起；拾起捡起；拾起11.若干持牌动物园若干持牌动物园12.确保确保13.处于良好的状态处于良好的状态/条件条件14.有限的时间有限的时间15.频率有限的场合频率有限的场合1.be against the law2.clarify 3.sensitive

13、4.spend time doing5.hang onto tree trunks 6.interaction with7.make laws against 8.in the interest of9.as well as 10.pick up11.certain licensed zoos12.make sure13.in a good state/condition14.a limited time15.on a limited frequency of occasionsPart2Part21.违反法律违反法律2.阐明；弄清楚阐明；弄清楚3.敏感敏感4.花时间做某事花时间做某事5.挂在

14、树干上挂在树干上6.与与.的互动的互动7.制定法律反对制定法律反对8.为了为了的利益的利益9.以及以及10.捡起；拾起捡起；拾起11.若干持牌动物园若干持牌动物园12.确保确保13.处于良好的状态处于良好的状态/条件条件14.有限的时间有限的时间15.频率有限的场合频率有限的场合e across2.scare you 3.the dead4.be violent towards5.lay eggs6.a unique biology7.nurse from8.be covered in hair9.senses of sight or smell10.have a capacity to do

15、11.electrical sensors12.a small handful ofPart3&4Part3&41.偶然遇到2.吓到你3.死人（the+形容词）4.对暴力5.下蛋；产卵6.独特的生物特征7.喝奶；吃奶8.浑身是毛9.视觉或嗅觉10.有能力做某事11.电子传感器12.一小把；少量的e across2.scare you 3.the dead4.be violent towards5.lay eggs6.a unique biology7.nurse from8.be covered in hair9.senses of sight or smell10.have a capaci

16、ty to do11.electrical sensors12.a small handful ofPart3&4Part3&41.偶然遇到2.吓到你3.死人（the+形容词）4.对暴力5.下蛋；产卵6.独特的生物特征7.喝奶；吃奶8.浑身是毛9.视觉或嗅觉10.有能力做某事11.电子传感器12.一小把；少量的 It has to be the kangaroo,as it has a wide distribution throughout the country.Its a tough animal that has to survive in a difficult environmen

17、t.Also,it cannot walk backwards,so it is always moving forwards.它一定是袋鼠，因为它在全国各地都有广泛的分布。它是一种坚韧的动物，必须在艰难的环境中生存。此外，它不能向后走，所以它总是向前走。原因状语从句原因状语从句distribute v.分配；分发分配；分发distribute sth to/among sbThe organization distributed food to the earthquake victims.This expresses the strength and resolve of the Aust

18、ralians as individuals and as a nation.Baby kangaroos weigh only two grammes at birth.They then find their way into their mothers poucha kind of pocketto stay safe and warm.v.决定决定;解决解决n.决心决心出生时出生时v.重重;有有.重重这表达了澳大利亚人作为个人和国家的力量和决心。这表达了澳大利亚人作为个人和国家的力量和决心。袋鼠宝宝出生时只有两克重。然后，它们找到了进袋鼠宝宝出生时只有两克重。然后，它们找到了进入母亲的

19、袋子入母亲的袋子一种保持安全和温暖的袋子。一种保持安全和温暖的袋子。保持安全和温暖保持安全和温暖 They sleep and drink milk in that temporary，protected environment until they are about seven or eight months old.After this phase,they go out to try their legs.After they learn to jump,they gradually spend less time with their mother and learn to be i

20、ndependent.它们在这种临时的、受保护的环境中睡觉和喝牛奶，直到大约它们在这种临时的、受保护的环境中睡觉和喝牛奶，直到大约七八个月大。在这个阶段之后，他们出去试腿。在它们学会跳七八个月大。在这个阶段之后，他们出去试腿。在它们学会跳跃后，它们逐渐减少了与母亲相处的时间，学会了独立。跃后，它们逐渐减少了与母亲相处的时间，学会了独立。临时性的临时性的受保护的受保护的阶段、时期阶段、时期独立的独立的 Kangaroos may look cute,but encounters with them dont always end so well.Kangaroos can hit and kic

21、k very hard,so please folks,if you see some kangaroos,remember theyre not for petting!与与.相遇相遇v./n.相遇；邂逅；遭遇相遇；邂逅；遭遇n.人们人们 adj.民俗的民俗的pet n.宠物宠物pet(petting;pettedpetted)v.抚摸抚摸袋鼠可能看起来很可爱，但与它们的相遇并不总是那么美好。袋鼠可以很袋鼠可能看起来很可爱，但与它们的相遇并不总是那么美好。袋鼠可以很用力地打和踢，所以请各位，如果你看到一些袋鼠，请记住它们不是用来用力地打和踢，所以请各位，如果你看到一些袋鼠，请记住它们不是用来

22、抚摸的！抚摸的！Koalas are cute,and we see so many pictures of people holding them.But in many places in Australia,it is against the law to even touch them.Can you clarify that?考拉很可爱，我们看到很多人抱着它们的照片。但在澳大利亚的许多地方，考拉很可爱，我们看到很多人抱着它们的照片。但在澳大利亚的许多地方，甚至触摸它们都是违法的。你能甚至触摸它们都是违法的。你能 说明一下这点吗？说明一下这点吗？Para2 They are reall

23、y quite cute,but the truth is,koalas are very sensitive creatures who can easily panic because of even small changes in their environment.They spend quite a lot of time eating,sleeping,and hanging onto tree trunks,so interaction with humans can cause them a lot of stress.v./n.惊慌惊慌in panic 惊慌地惊慌地pani

24、ckedpanicking悬挂悬挂interacte with.与.互动n.互动；相互影响互动；相互影响它们真的很可爱，但事实是，考拉是非常敏感的生物，即使环境发生微小它们真的很可爱，但事实是，考拉是非常敏感的生物，即使环境发生微小变化，它们也很容易惊慌失措。它们花了很多时间吃饭、睡觉和挂在树干变化，它们也很容易惊慌失措。它们花了很多时间吃饭、睡觉和挂在树干上，因此与人类的互动会给它们带来很大的压力。上，因此与人类的互动会给它们带来很大的压力。Because of this,the government began to make laws against touching koalas,in

25、 the interest of animal protection,as well as public safety.So,if you see one in the wild,you shouldnt approach it to pick it up or even touch it.制定法律禁止（做）某事制定法律禁止（做）某事为了为了.拾起；（开车）拾起；（开车）接；接；不费力地学会不费力地学会=for the sake of正因为如此，为了动物保护和公共安全，政府开始制定禁止触摸考拉的正因为如此，为了动物保护和公共安全，政府开始制定禁止触摸考拉的法律。所以，如果你在野外看到一只，你不

26、应该靠近它去法律。所以，如果你在野外看到一只，你不应该靠近它去把把它它抱起来抱起来，甚至触摸它。甚至触摸它。If you want to hold a koala,you have to go to certain licensed zoos where animal experts make sure that the koalas selected for each session are in a good state for human contact and that they are handled for only a limited time and on a limited

27、frequency of occasions定从定从宾从宾从宾从宾从过去分词短语作定语过去分词短语作定语in a.state 处于处于.的状态的状态v.（用手）触摸；拿（用手）触摸；拿frequent adj.频繁的频繁的n.频率频率如果你想养一只考如果你想养一只考拉，你必须去某些拉，你必须去某些有执照的动物园，有执照的动物园，在那里，动物专家在那里，动物专家会确保每次挑选的会确保每次挑选的考拉都处于良好的考拉都处于良好的状态，可以与人接状态，可以与人接触，触，而而且只在有限且只在有限的时间的时间内和以有限内和以有限的次数与人互动的次数与人互动。So,weve talked about som

28、e cute animals.What about animals which arent so cute?所以，我们讨论了一些可爱的动物。那些不那么可爱的动物呢？所以，我们讨论了一些可爱的动物。那些不那么可爱的动物呢？Para3 My favourite is a little creature called the Tasmanian devil.If you are out camping in Tasmania and come across one,the experience might scare you!Tasmanian devils hunt at night,so you

29、 wont usually see them,but you may hear their loud cries when they are fighting or eating.The noise they make could wake the dead.Frightening!我最喜欢的是一种叫做塔斯马尼亚魔鬼的小动物。如果你在塔斯马尼亚露营，遇到一个，我最喜欢的是一种叫做塔斯马尼亚魔鬼的小动物。如果你在塔斯马尼亚露营，遇到一个，这种经历可能会吓到你！塔斯马尼亚魔鬼在夜间狩猎，所以你通常不会看到它们，但当这种经历可能会吓到你！塔斯马尼亚魔鬼在夜间狩猎，所以你通常不会看到它们，但当它们打架

30、或吃饭时，你可能会听到它们的叫声。他们发出的噪音它们打架或吃饭时，你可能会听到它们的叫声。他们发出的噪音能把死人叫醒能把死人叫醒。十分恐十分恐怖！怖！Para3 They are about the size of small dogs and look like rather large black rats.They also have a terrible smell!Their diet is mostly dead animals.Fortunately,despite their name,they are generally not violent towards people.

31、它们大约有小狗那么大，看起来像很大的黑老鼠。它们还有一股难闻的气味！他们的饮它们大约有小狗那么大，看起来像很大的黑老鼠。它们还有一股难闻的气味！他们的饮食大多是死去的动物。幸运的是，尽管他们食大多是死去的动物。幸运的是，尽管他们名为名为“恶魔恶魔”，但他们通常，但他们通常对人类没有攻击对人类没有攻击性性。Para3 Australia also has some animals that many people have never heard of,for example,the duckbilled platypus.Is that some kind of bird?澳大利亚也有一些许多

32、人从未听说过的动物，例如鸭嘴兽。那是什么鸟吗澳大利亚也有一些许多人从未听说过的动物，例如鸭嘴兽。那是什么鸟吗？Para4 Not at all.While it may lay eggs in a nest like a bird,its really a primitive mammal,with a unique biology.“虽然虽然,尽管尽管”引导让步状从引导让步状从原始的原始的一点也不。虽然它可能像鸟一样在窝里产卵，但它一点也不。虽然它可能像鸟一样在窝里产卵，但它实际实际是一种原始的哺乳动物，有着独特的生物学特性。是一种原始的哺乳动物，有着独特的生物学特性。Its eggs ha

33、tch after about ten days,and then the baby platypus nurses from its mother like all other mammals.Its nose looks like a ducks bill,and it has feet like a ducks so it can dive under the water,but its covered in hair.v.看护看护;喂奶喂奶;吃奶吃奶n.账单；鸟嘴；喙账单；鸟嘴；喙它的蛋大约十天后孵化，然后鸭嘴兽宝宝像所有其他哺乳动物一样它的蛋大约十天后孵化，然后鸭嘴兽宝宝像所有其他哺

34、乳动物一样由由母母亲身边哺乳。它的鼻子看起来像鸭嘴，脚像鸭子，所以它可以在水下潜亲身边哺乳。它的鼻子看起来像鸭嘴，脚像鸭子，所以它可以在水下潜水，但它浑身都是毛。水，但它浑身都是毛。Do you know whats really strange about a platypus?The platypus doesnt use its senses of sight or smell to find food.It has a capacity to find food in the water by using electrical sensors in its bill.There are

35、 only a small handful of animals in the world that can do that!你知道鸭嘴兽到底有什么奇怪的地方吗？鸭嘴兽不会用视觉或嗅觉来寻找食物。它有能你知道鸭嘴兽到底有什么奇怪的地方吗？鸭嘴兽不会用视觉或嗅觉来寻找食物。它有能力通过力通过嘴里嘴里的电子传感器在水中寻找食物。世界上只有少数动物能做到这一点！的电子传感器在水中寻找食物。世界上只有少数动物能做到这一点！Read the text again.How does the writer describe these animals?Find at least three rhetoric

36、al devices the writer uses to arouse the readers interests.What rhetorical devices do you know?Simile明喻明喻Metaphor暗喻暗喻Repetition重复重复Hyperbole夸张夸张Irony反语反语After readingHow does the writer describe these animals?repetition(重复重复)hap:bl hyperbole(夸张夸张)Simile(明喻明喻)Simile(明喻明喻)nld analogy(类比类比,比喻比喻)Can you name some iconic animals of China.PandaYangtze River DolphinGolden MonkeySouth China tigerRedcrown craneDescribe an iconic animal in ChinaDescribe an iconic animal in China Reading for writingTibetan antelope