PET英语精品备考四期DAY27.pdf

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1、 第四期Day27/1Reviewup to dateuntidyexpeditionupperunwell unkind unpleasant unknownuniverseunpack保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密 第四期Day27/2Reviewa formal choice that you make in an election or at a meeting in order to choose sb or decide sth how heavy sb/sth is,which can be measured in,for examp

2、le,kilograms or poundsat any time that;on any occasion that;every time that used to express a doubt or choice between two possibilitiesduring the time that sth is happening;a period of time_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密Review 第四期Day27

3、/3Underline the correct preposition.a)She walked up to/past the door and rang the door bell.b)lt took 20 minutes to walk around/from her house to/under the cinema.c)Oh no!That policeman is walking towards/around us.d)The athletes ran around/through the track three times.e)We drove past/round for age

4、s looking for her house.f)He walked up to/away from me and gave me a flower.g)We gave him a lift through/from the airport to/towards the hotel.h)The mouse ran under/through the chair to get away from/around the car.i)The kids walked around/onto the back of the house.j)Dont walk away from/up to me wh

5、en Im talking to you!k)Dont walk across/through the street so slowly.保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密Review 第四期Day27/4复习第二期Day21内容，并完成以下练习.pass_ _ger p_ _sp_ _tpet_ _lp_ _tf_ _mharb_ _rtran_ _ortation r_ _lro_dre_ _ptionreser_ _tions_ _vice保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密Review-第一期重难点词汇复

6、记四期Day27/5 /mtril/n.材料；用具 复数 materials cloth used for making clothes,curtains,etc.巧记：material mater=mother,表示“母性，母亲”+-ial后缀表形容词 n.材料;adj.物质的，客观的。母亲生出各种各样的孩子，就好像原材料做出各种物品一样，由此引出材料的含义。保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密Review-第一期重难点词汇复记四期Day27/6objects such as rings and necklaces that people wear a

7、s decoration巧记：jewel+l+ery表名词。jewel n.珠宝,贵重物。/dulri/n.珠宝 美式写作jewelry 保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密Review-第一期重难点词汇复记a small piece of material or paper that you use for blowing your nose,etc.巧记：hand【手】+kerchief,头巾，围巾。引申词义手帕。13世纪初，征服了英格兰的法国诺曼贵族们喜欢在头上戴一条方巾，将其称为courchief，由cour（cover，盖）和chief（hea

8、d，头）构成，后来演变为英语单词kerchief。16世纪后，时尚潮流变了，流行将这种方巾拿在手上，用来擦嘴或擤鼻涕，因此在kerchief前面加上hand，变成了handkerchief。/hktf/n.手帕;方巾，围巾;复数 handkerchiefs或handkerchieves四期Day27/7保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密Review-第一期重难点词汇复记a warm loose pair of trousers/pants and matching jacket worn for sports practice or as inform

9、al clothes 巧记：track,跑道，suit,服装。即跑步服，运动服。swimsuit n.游泳衣（女式）；bathing suit 泳衣；diving suit潜水衣。/trksu:t/n.运动服;运动套装;复数:tracksuits四期Day27/8保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密Review-第一期重难点词汇复记the special set of clothes worn by all members of an organization or a group at work,or by children at school 巧记：

10、uni（一个）+form（形式）。用于指制服，统一着装形式。unify v.统一；使成一体uniformity n.统一性 /ju:nf:m/n.制服;军服;复数:uniforms四期Day27/9保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密Review-第一期重难点词汇复记a shiny greyish-white colour 文化：Every cloud has a silver lining.这是句谚语，字面意思是每朵云都有银色衬边，寓意多么糟糕的黑暗中总会有一丝光明或希望存在。silver lining就指 一线希望。而silver bullet则是指

11、一个棘手问题的快速解决方法或一劳永逸的万能灵药，据说银弹（silver bullet）才能射杀狼人。/slv(r)/adj.银制的;银白色的;n.银;银制品;银色四期Day27/10保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密Review-第一期重难点词汇复记(of a person)pleasant to look at；(of a thing or a place)pleasant 巧记：attract【吸引】+-ive 表形容词。attract at(强调)+tract=draw,拉 拉过来吸引;tractor卡车（拉东西的物体）。/trktv/adj.有

12、魅力的;引人注目的;迷人的;招人喜爱的四期Day27/11保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密Review-第一期重难点词汇复记an unusual,exciting or dangerous experience,journey or series of events 巧记：ad-(at-朝)+vent-（went-go）来+-ure名词后缀。英语单词advent在基督教中有特殊含义，表示“耶稣的降临”。它来自拉丁语adventus，由ad（to）+venire（come）组合演变而成。后来，该词逐渐应用于其他领域，用来表示不同寻常的人或事物的来临或发

13、生。/n.冒险；冒险精神；复数：adventures四期Day27/12保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密Review-第一期重难点词汇复记a person who is receiving a pension,especially from the government 巧记：pension【抚恤金，退休金】+-er表人，领取退休、养老金或抚恤金的人。pension:pens-花费+-ion表名词 用来花的钱 退休金；抚恤金。/penn/n.领取退休、养老金或抚恤金的人;退休的人;复数:pensioners四期Day27/13保密保密保密保密保密保密

14、保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密Review-第一期重难点词汇复记a cookout in which food is cooked over an open fire;especially a whole animal carcass roasted on a spit文化：英语单词barbecue源于美洲海地语barbakoa，指的是一种由木桩支撑的木架，当地印第安土著人用它当床睡觉，也用来烧烤大块的肉。后演变为英语单词barbecue，表示烧烤，既可用来做烧烤架，也可表示烧烤这种做法，还可以表示烧烤食物。还可以写作barbeque、BBQ。/bbkju/n.v.烤肉;

15、复数:barbecues四期Day27/14保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密Review-第一期重难点词汇复记 a vegetable with a thick green stem and several dark green or purple flower heads 巧记：来自拉丁语 brocca,针，刺。形容该蔬菜如同一根根尖刺的花菜。/brkli/n.花椰菜；西兰花四期Day27/15保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密Review-第一期重难点词汇复记 a place where food and

16、 drink are served in a factory,a school,etc.巧记：cant-=corner,表示弯，转，角落+-een表名词（物品、用具），原指角落小商店。/kntin/n.食堂，小卖部；水壶复数:canteens四期Day27/16保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密Review-第一期重难点词汇复记 a round vegetable with large green,purplish-red or white leaves that can be eaten raw or cooked巧记：cab-=cap-头+-b-+

17、-age表名词，形容洋白菜的形状。cabbage的原意是“head”（头颅）。它来自法语caboche（头），同拉丁语caput（头）有亲缘关系。显然，这种菜是因其形似人头而得名的。它是最古老的蔬菜之一，其种植史已有四千多年。在希腊神话中，卷心菜被说成是主神宙斯头上的汗珠变成的。/kbd/n.甘蓝（洋白菜、卷心菜）;复数:cabbages四期Day27/17保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密Review-第一期重难点词汇复记 a very large nut with a hairy shell,which has white flesh and mi

18、lky juice inside it巧记：coco,狰狞的，nut，坚果。在西班牙及葡萄牙神话中，有一个可怕的妖怪叫做coco，他长着一个南瓜头，面目可怖。在口语中，coco表示“鬼脸、骷髅”。当葡萄牙殖民者到达太平洋岛屿时，他们发现岛上有很多椰树，所结果实的底部有三个凹陷处，看上去像个鬼脸，所以就用coco来命名，将其称为coconut.意思是鬼脸坚果。/kknt/n.椰子;植椰肉;复数:coconuts四期Day27/18保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密Review-第一期重难点词汇复记how food or drink tastes文化：fl

19、avour of the month时下走红的人物或事物。20世纪50年代，美国的一些冰激凌店为了促进一些冷门口味产品的销售，在为期一个月期间，某种口味(flavour)的冰激凌会以特价销售，因此那种冰激凌那个月的销量会比平时大很多。/flev/n.风味，味，滋味;v.给（食物或饮料）调味；加味于四期Day27/19保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密Review-第一期重难点词汇复记one of the things from which sth is made,especially one of the foods that are used tog

20、ether to make a particular dish巧记：in-进入+-gred（=step,grade）表示“步，级”-i-+-ent表名词 走进去，成为其中一部分 成份。即走进去的，成为其中一部分的，引申词义成份，因素。/nridint/n.（烹调的）原料;（构成）要素;因素 复数:ingredients四期Day27/20保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密Review-第一期重难点词汇复记a type of oven that cooks or heats food very quickly using electromagnetic

21、waves rather than heat 巧记：micro-微小的+wave（波，水波）=微波炉。microsoft 微软公司micro-organism 微生物 /makrwev/n.微波;微波炉;v.用微波炉加热（或烹饪）;复数:microwaves 四期Day27/21保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密Review-第一期重难点词汇复记water from a spring in the ground that contains mineral salts or gases巧记：mine【矿山，矿物】+-eral后缀。引申词义矿物质。mine

22、：n.矿,矿藏,地雷 v.挖掘,开采,在.布雷,开矿pron.我的 /minrl w:t/矿泉水，矿质水四期Day27/22保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密Review-第一期重难点词汇复记a set of instructions that tells you how to cook sth and the ingredients 巧记：re-向后，往回+cipe-（=take,hold,seize,表示“拿，抓，握住”），引申为握在手上的秘诀。/respi/n.食谱;处方;秘诀复数:recipes四期Day27/23保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保

23、密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密Review-第一期重难点词汇复记drinks and small amounts of food that are provided or sold to people in a public place or at a public event 巧记：refresh v.恢复（精神）,刷新;-ment 表名词，“行为或结果”。a refreshment room/kiosk/tent小吃部；饮食亭；活动小吃摊 Can we offer you some refreshment?您要吃点什么吗？/rfremnt/n.点心，茶点;提神物 复数:re

24、freshments四期Day27/24保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密Review-第一期重难点词汇复记a thick liquid that is eaten with food to add flavour to it巧记：sauce词源同sal-,salt-表示盐，发展为加料，给.调味；调味汁。sauce【酱汁】+pan【平锅】=saucepan n.炖锅；深平底锅 /s:s/n.调味汁;酱汁四期Day27/25保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密Review-第一期重难点词汇复记a mixture o

25、f finely chopped meat,fat,bread,etc.巧记：来自 sauce,盐渍物，调味料，酱+-age,名词后缀。引申词义香肠。-age通常为名词后缀，如：village n.村庄；村民；bandage n.绷带 v.用绷带包扎；heritage n.遗产 /ssd/n.香肠，腊肠 复数:sausages四期Day27/26保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密Review-第一期重难点词汇复记a person who does not eat meat or fish巧记：veget-表示“植物”。-arian 表形容词或名词，“的

26、(人)”。vegetal：adj.植物的，植物性的；生长的n.植物；蔬菜vegetate：v.过单调呆板的生活，生长 vegetation：n.植被；植物，草木。/vedterin/n.素食者;食草动物四期Day27/27保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密Review-第一期重难点词汇复记making you feel shy,awkward or ashamed巧记：embarrass v.使窘迫；妨碍；使尴尬 em-进入+barr-（=bar,barrier）表示棍子引申为“栏”，+-ass 阻碍。/mbrs/adj.使人尴尬的，令人为难的四期Da

27、y27/28保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密Review-第一期重难点词汇复记extremely good巧记：excel【擅长，突出】+-ent表形容词 /ekslnt/adj.卓越的;杰出的;优秀的四期Day27/29保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密Review-第一期重难点词汇复记 feeling admiration for sb/sth because you think they are particularly good,interesting,etc.巧记：im-（in-进入)+press【

28、压】压进去 盖印 印入头脑 感动。impress v.给留下深刻的好印象 /mprest/adj.印象深刻的四期Day27/30保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密Review-第一期重难点词汇复记good at learning,understanding and thinking in a logical way about things;showing this ability 巧记：intel-=inter-在中间+lig-选择+-ent(形容词.的)会选择的 聪明的，有才智的。lig=leg=lect 指选择，收集，如collect v.收集,

29、采集；eligible adj.合格的，合适的 /nteldnt/adj.聪明的;理解力强的;有智力的四期Day27/31保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密Review-第一期重难点词汇复记very unhappy or uncomfortable巧记：miser-可怜+-able表形容词。misery n.痛苦；悲惨。/mzrbl/adj.悲惨的;令人痛苦的;可怜的四期Day27/32保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密Review-第一期重难点词汇复记existing at the beginning of

30、a particular period,process or activity 巧记：origin【起源，发源】+-al表形容词。引申词义原创的，原始的。originate:v.起源；发源；发端于;originally:adv.原来；起初。/rdnl/adj.原始的;独创的;最初的;新颖的四期Day27/33保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密Review-第一期重难点词汇复记a place to live,work or stay in 巧记：accommodate【v.向.提供】+-ion表名词。ac-加强+com-共同+-mod-模式+ate表动词引申词义招待，提供住宿。/kmden/n.住处;住宿;膳宿四期Day27/34保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密保密