南京市2024玄武区英语一模试卷（含答案）.pdf

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1、九年级英语学情?研卷 共 9?第1?2023 2024 学年度?二学期九年?学情?卷?意事?：?意事?：?卷 9?，全卷?分 90 分，?为 90 分?。?卷包含?择?和?择?。?全?在?卡上，?在?卷上?。?对?师在?卡上所?形?姓名、?号?否与?人?合，再将?己?姓名、?号?0.5?墨?字?填写在?卡及?卷上。?择?必?2B?将?卡上对应?号?，如?动，?干净后，再?其他?。?择?必?0.5?墨?字?写在?卡?指定位?，在其他位?一律?。?择?（共 40 分）Chapter 1:Man and society Alone we can do so little;together we ca

2、n do so much.Helen Keller 一、单?填?（共 15 小?；?小?1 分，?分 15 分）1.What can we learn from the picture on the right?A.Yoga is just about breathing.B.Yoga is something in our bodies.C.Yoga helps us find peace in the moment.D.Yoga only includes the blanket and bricks.2.We all get angry easily nowadays,and keepi

3、ng _ under control can be difficult.A.it B.itself C.them D.themselves 3._?a?a?a?,?.A.If B.Unless C.Though D.Because 4.Teachers in Xuanwu District are trying to _ activities for the integration(融合)of different subjects in their teaching.A.run out B.carry out C.work out D.stay out 5.Community workers

4、and volunteers are going to take precautions(?措施)_ fire.A.through B.across C.beyond D.against 6.S?a?a?a?a b?._,?more important than how long you study.A.In all B.In fact C.In the end D.In return 7.Robots _ jobs that are too dangerous for people to do by themselves.A.insist on B.depend on C.live on D

5、.take on 8.The students are encouraged to create paintings based on _ such as love,respect and kindness.A.awards B.values C.rewards D.costs 9.An artificial intelligence chatbot ChatGPT _ by OpenAI is one of the fastest-growing consumer apps in history.A.decided B.divided C.developed D.discovered 10.

6、China has _ to deal with the nuclear-contaminated water discharged by Japan.A.taken up B.taken away C.taken place D.taken action#QQABAYwEogAoAIJAABhCAwEiCEAQkBAAAAoOhAAMoAAAyBFABAA=#QQABAYwl4gq4kIbACD5KA0VWCUgQkIMhJAoMwQCEuAwCSQFIBIA=#九年级英语学情?研卷 共 9?第2?11.The Spring Festival _ as a UN Floating Holid

7、ay in December,2023.A.will list B.will be listed C.listed D.was listed 12.Large aircraft like C919 must meet _ safety standards before being delivered to airlines.A.serious B.strict C.loyal D.lasting 13.?Sometimes I wonder _.?In my opinion,friendship helps people have a sense of acceptance and belon

8、ging.A.if friendship can last long B.how many friends a person has C.what makes friendship last long D.why friendship is important to people 14.?A terrible earthquake hit Hualian,Taiwan several weeks ago.Many people lost their homes.?_ Why not raise some money for them?After all,we are of the same f

9、amily.A.Never mind.B.I can?t agree more.C.I?m sorry to hear that.D.Sounds like a good idea.15.Story Mountain can help us read a story.According to the given chart,which of the following shows?Setting?A.Alice,her sister and a rabbit.B.One sunny day,they sat by a river.C.Alice jumped down the rabbit h

10、ole.D.Alice was able to go through the door.二、完形填?（共 10 小?；?小?1 分，?分 10 分）I spent a lot of my childhood in my?a?a?.M?a?a?a?a?baker and the most priceless possession in the kitchen was her recipe(?)box 16 with secret family recipes.That tiny kitchen was where my family gathered every Sunday and 17 ,b

11、?a?a place to cook.It was the place where she 18 o?a?a?,?a?our family history through the food she made.The kitchen is where I 19 my life with my grandma too.After baking,she would always cut two slices of pie,then pour a cup of coffee for herself and a glass of milk for me,and?a?a?a?ab?.W?20 discus

12、s what I was going to do when I grow up,21 I was going to change the?a?a?b?.I was in college when my grandma 22 her last Thanksgiving.I returned home on 23 and spent most of my time in the kitchen with her,baking the pies for our family.When we finished,she cut two slices and poured the coffee and m

13、ilk,24 always.Now every Thanksgiving,in my own 25 ,I make the treasured desserts from her recipe b?,?a?ab?.16.A.circled B.decorated C.covered D.filled 17.A.holiday B.weekday C.week D.month 18.A.added B.preferred C.connected D.introduced 19.A.mixed B.shared C.exchanged D.compared 20.A.only B.mostly C

14、.completely D.especially 21.A.what B.where C.how D.which 22.A.hosted B.attended C.canceled D.kept 23.A.display B.journey C.break D.guard 24.A.as B.beyond C.except D.through 25.A.world B.life C.kitchen D.college Beginning Build up Problem Resolution Ending Character Setting#QQABAYwEogAoAIJAABhCAwEiCE

15、AQkBAAAAoOhAAMoAAAyBFABAA=#QQABAYwl4gq4kIbACD5KA0VWCUgQkIMhJAoMwQCEuAwCSQFIBIA=#九年级英语学情?研卷 共 9?第3?Chapter 2:Man and nature If you truly love nature,you will find beauty everywhere.Vincent van Gogh 三、?（共 15 小?；?小?1 分，?分 15 分）A 26.What is the home page mainly about?A.Adopting an animal.B.Choosing a we

16、lcome pack.C.Being a member of WWF.D.Receiving a gift from WWF.27.How much will you at least pay yearly if you adopt an animal?A.3.B.30.C.36.D.60.28.If Shaw,a 14-year-old boy,adopts a giant panda,what will he receive?A.A real soft giant panda.B.An optional soft cuddly toy.C.A standard welcome party.

17、D.A special pack created for him.B Each year,two million tourists visit the beautiful islands off the Australian coast.However,most visitors just visit for a day.The tourism officers wanted more people to stay longer,so they decided?a?a?a?a?ab?a?a.?W?a?looking for someone to tell the stories of the

18、Great Barrier Reef,and?a?a?a?b,?lained Anthony Hayes,the Chief Executive of Tourism in Queensland.They posted the job on their website and waited for replies.In England,Ben Southall was looking online.He saw the job posting.It sounded too good to be true.He immediately made a video about himself.He

19、loved to travel.He described his#QQABAYwEogAoAIJAABhCAwEiCEAQkBAAAAoOhAAMoAAAyBFABAA=#QQABAYwl4gq4kIbACD5KA0VWCUgQkIMhJAoMwQCEuAwCSQFIBIA=#九年级英语学情?研卷 共 9?第4?40,000-mile(64,374-kilometer)trip around Africa.He was a good writer and an excellent swimmer,he explained.In short,he was the perfect job appl

20、icant.Then he submitted his application and hoped for the best.In Australia,the tourism officers in Queensland were very busy.They received 35,000 applications from people all over the world.They chose 15 top applicants?including Southall.Then they invited these applicants to Australia.The interview

21、 was unusual:four days of swimming,diving,and writing blogs about the experience.At the end of the four days,they chose the best applicant:Ben Southall.T?a?b?S?a?a?a?.F?a?a?a?,he explored the islands.He swam in the clear,blue water and dived among the coral reefs.He?a?,a?a?a?a?b?a?a?.?E?a?a?a?:?skii

22、ng,staying in five-star resorts,diving,and then writing ab?.?M?a?,?reading his blogs all over the world.I?a?a?,?.A?a?a?a?(有毒的)creatures such as snakes,spiders,and fish.For most of the time,Southall managed to avoid these creatures.However,in the last week,his luck came to an end.A poisonous jellyfis

23、h stung him.Luckily,he recovered and was able to finish his work.In the end,was this the perfect job?Yes,but Southall discovered that it was extremely hard work.He was under a lot of pressure to write about all his adventures.He had to post videos and photos every day.These videos and blogs attracte

24、d more people to the island.So,Ben Southall swam,dived,had a good time,and did a good job.In fact,he had such a good time that he decided to stay in Australia.29.Why did Southall think he was the right person for the job?A.He had experience working as a tourism officer.B.He already traveled thousand

25、s of miles across Australia.C.He knew how to make a video about his traveling experience.D.He believed his skills and experience prepared him for the job.30.The interview process was unusual because _.A.the tourism officers received so many applications B.the tourism officers chose Southall to take

26、up the job C.the applicants had to go to Australia for the interview D.the applicants must show they could swim,dive and write 31.Which of the following are?b?S?a?b?Keep away when you meet the poisonous creatures.Try all kinds of delicious local food in local top restaurants.Learn skiing and diving

27、in five-star resorts without paying.Enjoy yourself in the clear,blue water and beautiful coral reefs.A.B.C.D.32.Which of the following words can best?b?S?a?A.Comfortable and perfect.B.Relaxing but difficult.C.Attractive but dangerous.D.Interesting and well-paid.C You can put a postage stamp on it,yo

28、u can write an address on it,and you can send it through?U.S.?a?.N?,?not an envelope or a package.I?a?a?coconut!The coconut is different from most other fruits because every part of it is useful.People drink the milk and eat the meat.they husk#QQABAYwEogAoAIJAABhCAwEiCEAQkBAAAAoOhAAMoAAAyBFABAA=#QQA

29、BAYwl4gq4kIbACD5KA0VWCUgQkIMhJAoMwQCEuAwCSQFIBIA=#九年级英语学情?研卷 共 9?第5?use coconut oil as a lotion(护肤液),and they use the husks for containers(容器).People in some island nations have even used the coconut in place of money.It is possible that humans have been using coconuts in many of these different way

30、s for thousands of years.Even today,people are still finding new uses for the coconut.One of the more exciting uses of the coconut is as a source of energy in place of petroleum(石油).Scientists around the world are working on using coconuts for energy because coconuts are cheap,clean,and renewable.Al

31、ready,coconut-rich countries such as Papua New Guinea,the Philippines,and Vanuatu are using coconut oil for this purpose.Engineers from these countries have made an effective biofuel out of coconut oil and alcohol.The fuel can power cars,trucks,ships,and even electric-power plants.In addition,the So

32、uth Pacific islands of Tokelau are using coconut oil along with solar energy as their primary energy source.The two together can produce 100 percent of the electricity the islands need.Students at Baylor University in Texas received a grant to study the coconut husk.The result shows that coconut hus

33、ks can take in water very well.Mixing coconut husks with dry soil helps the soil to hold onto more of the water.The students are also finding that the fibers can replace plastic in some cases.For example,the students are looking into using coconut husk fibers instead of plastic in parts of car inter

34、iors.If this is possible,it will help to make vehicles more environmentally friendly.The husk of the coconut is a perfect package.It protects the coconut from damage.When the coconut falls on the ground or into water,the husk protects it.Its strong husk is the reason the U.S.Postal Service allows pe

35、ople to send the coconut without any extra packaging anywhere in the country.All that is necessary is to stick some stamps right onto the coconut.Each year,tourists on the Hawaiian island of Molokai post about 3,000 of these?a?.Coconuts grow naturally in over 80 countries of the world.They require o

36、nly sun and regular rainfall.No extra care is needed.Every year,these 80 countries produce more than 61 million tons of coconuts.It is not surprising,then,that people want to find multiple uses for the coconut.B?a?a?asy-to-grow resource,coconuts really are more than just great souvenirs to bring hom

37、e after a trip to the tropics.33.In Paragraph 2,what does the underlined part?this purpose?mean?A.Coconuts are not only cheap and clean,but also renewable.B.An effective biofuel is made out of coconut oil and alcohol.C.People in coconut-rich countries use coconut a lot in daily lives.D.Coconuts?husk

38、s produce a source of energy in place of petroleum.34.What feature of the husk makes it so useful for planting?A.The husk can take in water well.B.The husk can be used instead of plastic.C.The husk can be quickly mixed with soil.D.The husk can help protect the environment.35.In the last paragraph,th

39、e writer proves that coconuts are an easy-to-grow resource by _.A.listing the facts B.showing the results C.expressing the opinions D.comparing the numbers 36.Which is the most suitable title for this passage?A.A Perfect Package B.A Fruit with Rich Uses C.A Source of Energy D.An Easy-to-grow Resourc

40、e D?I?a good?a?,U?,?a?D?,a?a?a?,?a?I?a?b?T?b?a?a?A?a?.Y?a?recognize her,as you have never seen her since#QQABAYwEogAoAIJAABhCAwEiCEAQkBAAAAoOhAAMoAAAyBFABAA=#QQABAYwl4gq4kIbACD5KA0VWCUgQkIMhJAoMwQCEuAwCSQFIBIA=#九年级英语学情?研卷 共 9?第6?she was one?a?.?Hearing that the old man asked curtly,?But what has the

41、 child to do with?D?a?a?,?T?stay with you.I have done my duty for these four years,and I have to go because the family I had waited on asked me to go to Frankfurt.You are the next of kin(亲属)?.?As she uttered her last words,Uncle looked at her and said to her in a commanding voice,?G?ba?,a?a?a?a?.?D?

42、a?b?.?G?-bye?,a?,H?,?a?.As soon as Dete had disappeared,the old man went back to his bench.Heidi,meanwhile,was enjoying herself in her new surroundings.?C?!?a?a?a?b?a?.?B?,?asked her as she was following.?I?a?a?a?,?a?a?.The old man turned and looked searchingly at the child,whose dark eyes were spar

43、kling in delighted anticipation of what she was going to see inside.“She is certainly not wanting wisdom,?he murmured to himself.?A?a?a?a?a?a?.?B?a?I?a?ab?a?.?Heidi a?,?W?a?I?,?a?a?W?,?a?.Heidi was delighted.In the corner near her grandfather?b?a?a?a?a?a?the wall;up she climbed and found herself in

44、the hay loft.?I?a?,?a?a?,?a?,?I?,?.C?a?!?O?,I?a?ab?,?a?a?.I?a?.?T?b?,?.H?a?a?a?b?b?.Outside the moonlight was falling through the round wind?a?H?b?.She lay under the heavy cover lid,her cheeks rosy with sleep,her head peacefully resting on her little round arm,and with a happy expression on her baby

45、 face as if dreaming of something pleasant.The old man stood looking down on the sleeping child until the moon disappeared behind the clouds and he could see no more,then he went back to bed.Excerpt from Heidi,written by Johanna Spyri 37.Why did Dete leave Heidi with the old man?A.Because Dete was t

46、he next of kin to Heidi.B.Because Dete got a new job out of town.C.Because Dete didn?t love Heidi any more.D.Because Dete wanted to give him a surprise.38.What did the old man mean by saying?She is certainly not wanting wisdom?A.Heidi had the habit of unthinking.B.The old man thought Heidi was wise.

47、C.Heidi got used to the life with the old man.D.The old man was worried about Heidi?s health.39.What can be inferred from the passage?A.The new environment made Heidi feel very frightened.B.The old man looked after Heidi through the whole night.C.Heidi was an animal-lover and wanted to play with goa

48、ts.D.Heidi felt peaceful and delighted when living with the old man.40.Which of the following pictures can best show the excerpt above?A.B.C.D.#QQABAYwEogAoAIJAABhCAwEiCEAQkBAAAAoOhAAMoAAAyBFABAA=#QQABAYwl4gq4kIbACD5KA0VWCUgQkIMhJAoMwQCEuAwCSQFIBIA=#九年级英语学情?研卷 共 9?第7?择?（共 50 分）Chapter 3:Man and cult

49、ure A?a?a?a?.Mahatma Gandhi 四、填?（共 15 小?；?小?1 分，?分 15 分）A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。41.The Silk Road allowed the sharing of (有价值的)goods and new ideas.42.Fast development of technology helps social interaction and (交流).43.Hayao Miyazaki,the 83-year-old excellent Japanese director has won his?(第二)caree

50、r Oscar.44.Remember that future is not?(在某处)we are going,it is something we are creating.45.T?a?V?a?,?(古代的)Roman god of fire.B)根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的?当形式填空。46.The Story of Stone is among the most famous traditional Chinese literary?(work).47.After practising Irish step dancing for 16 years,John finds it e