精品解析：江苏省南京市联合体2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末英语试题（原卷版）.docx

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1、 2022年南京联合体七下期末英语考试2022. 06. 21注意事项 本试卷共9页, 全卷满分 100分, 考试时间为 100 分钟。试卷包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合, 再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 答选择题必须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑, 如有改动, 请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置, 在其他位置答题一律无效。第I卷 选择题（共55分）一、听力（共1

2、5小题;每小题1分, 满分 15分）A. 听对话, 回答问题, 每段对话听两遍。1. What can the boy play?2. What did the girl do last weekend?3. What is in the corner?4. What will the man do this afternoon?A. Have an interview（采访）. B. Stay at home. C. Visit his uncle. 5. What does the woman mean?A. She fell ill at Lisas party.B. She faile

3、d to go to Lisas party. C. She didnt get Lisas invitation. B. 听对话和短文回答问题。听第一段对话回答第6-7小题, 听两遍。6. What did the man do yesterday evening?A. He watched a film. B. He visited a friend. C. He studied English. 7. How long did the man sleep last night?A. For about five hours. B. For about six hours. C. For

4、about seven hours. 听第一篇短文, 回答第8-10小题, 听两遍。The World CupBasic（基础的） informationone of the 8_ sports events in the world held every 4 years in different countriesTime and placefirst held in Uruguay in 1930 the 9_:held in Russia in 2018 the next: to be held in Qatar in 2022Fun to watchIts difficult to s

5、ay which team will win. Something 10_ happens every time.8. A. hardest B. largest C. longest9. A. 16th B. 17th C.21st10. A. new B. wrong C. interesting听第二篇短文, 回答第 11-15 题, 听两遍。11. What is Mrs. Brown doing? A. Picking some flowers. B. Planting trees in the garden. C. Putting the flowers in the living

6、 room. 12. Where is Susan now? A. In her office. B. In her bedroom. C. In the garden.13. What is David going to do? A. Have lunch. B. Leave for school. C. Say goodbye to his sister.14. How will Mr. Brown go home from the station? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By train.15. What will Susan do this afternoo

7、n? A. Go to London. B. Work in the garden. C. Have tea with Mr. Smith.二、单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分）1. My home is not far from the school, so its a good idea to go to school by _ bike. Yes, and you can also keep fit at the same time.A. theB. aC. /D. an2. I am too tired to go on with my work. _ a rest an

8、d drink a cup of tea?A. Lets stop to haveB. Shall we stop havingC. Why not stop havingD. Why not stop to have3. There is only one classroom building in their school. Ours _ two classroom buildings.A. isB. areC. haveD. has4. Look! There are many clouds in the sky. I think it is going to rain and youd

9、 better _ an umbrella with you.A. takeB. sendC. carryD. bring5. Each year, our school holds a charity bazaar to raise money _ the children in poor areas.A. toB. forC. withD. towards6. If you feel that a fire is too large or dangerous for you to _, dont hesitate to call 119the fire department.A. put

10、outB. put offC. put upD. put on7. China will see over 40 space launches (航天发射) in 2022, and the country _ building its space station (空间站) this year.A. finishesB. finishedC. will finishD. are going to finish8 The rabbit ran _ the grass to the corner of the field and disappeared down a rabbit hole.A.

11、 crossB. acrossC. throughD. above9. When he lived in Nanjing, he often _ walking around Xuanwu Lake after dinner.A. goesB. goingC. wentD. go10. What _ we had watching the basketball competitions!A. great timeB. a great timeC. a great funD. a fun11. Which of the underlined parts has a different pronu

12、nciation?A. raisedB. danced C. helped D. talked12. In an English dictionary, which of the following words comes after “excitement”?A. excitedB. excitingC. excitedlyD. excitable13. Excuse me, I feel a little ill. Could I open the window for a moment?_, sir. The windows on the plane are always closed.

13、A. Im afraid you couldntB. Of course you canC Im afraid you cantD. Of course you could14. Why is she always so careless? It is the third time that she has left the door _!A. wide openB. wide openedC. widely openedD. widely open15. _ news report it is! I want to share it with my friends.A. How intere

14、stedB. How interestingC. What interestingD. What an interesting三、完形填空（共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分）Lixia, or Start of Summer, one of the 24 solar terms that often _16_ on May 5. Chinese eat seasonally. A more interesting food custom _17_ Lixia is the way children eat and play with eggs. Parents put boiled egg

15、s into small mesh bags, and hang them on their childrens chests. Egg fighting starts when a child goes to meet their friends, each _18_ one egg, and colliding until one side breaks the shell. The one whose egg is not broken _19_.Xia Yanming, 43, who now lives in Beijing, comes from Taizhou, Zhejiang

16、. “I was told by my parents that duck eggs could _20_ the fire in our body, and enhance our bones and muscles. On Lixia, _21_ duck eggs were cooked, and I was asked to eat at least three. And my mother always _22_ the most turquoise (青色的) ones from a big basket for me. It is said the turquoise ones

17、have the _23_ nutrition (营养),” Xia says. “I remember that I didnt like to cat egg yolks. However, my parents said that if I didnt eat the yolk, the _24_ of my feet would be weak, and I wouldnt be able to walk quickly. Luckily, I listened, or I might have lost the _25_ to jog, a routine that I love.”

18、16. A. comesB. goesC. fallsD. begins17. A. inB. onC. atD. by18. A. holdingB. eatingC. givingD. playing19. A. winsB. failsC. wonD. failed20. A. hotB. warmC. coolD. cold21. A. fatB. freshC. cheapD. expensive22. A. pick upB. pick downC. pick outD. pick in23. A. mostB. worstC. biggestD. smallest24. A. f

19、atB. backC. shapeD. bones25. A. changeB. chanceC. moneyD. ability四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分）A26. In which notice can you get help with the new software on your computer?A. Notice AB. Notice BC. Notice CD. Notice D27. If you have free time on weekday evenings and you want to find a part-time job, whic

20、h number can you phone?A. 09651325693B. 09651324472C. 719872355D. 71987346628. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Teenage boys may make the missing grey cat feel frightened.B. You can phone “the Computer Doctor” to solve your computer problems.C. Taking care of the 2-year-old twins can

21、 help you to earn up to 27 pounds a day.D. If you are interested in playing drums, you can join the band without any experience.BTiangong ClassHow do astronauts live and work on a space station? You can get the answer from the Tiangong Class, a series of lectures from Chinas space station. In the Ti

22、angong Class, Chinese astronauts will become the “teachers in space”. Months ago, three Shenzhou-13 astronauts, Wang Yaping, Ye Guangfu and Zhai Zhigang, gave their first class. Thousands of young students took the class. Wang Yaping and the other two astronauts first gave the students a tour around

23、. They showed students how to live and work on the space station. After the tour, the astronauts did some interesting experiments. In one experiment, Wang made a small water film and put a pink folded paper flower on it. Soon the flower blossomed. “I made the flower with my daughter while on the ear

24、th and I always think of her when I see the flower,” said Wang. “Students, all of you are flowers of the motherland. I hope your dreams can blossom like flowers.” During the class, the students learned how different space is from the earth. Many students showed great interest in space and science. W

25、ang Yihan, a fifth-grade student, said, “It was an eye-opening experience. The experiments really surprised me. They were wonderful! I want to be an astronaut too!”29. From the Tiangong Class, we can learn _.A. how to grow flowers in spaceB. how the Earth revolves around the SunC. how to make our sp

26、ace dreams come trueD how astronauts work and live on a space station30. Which statement is NOT true according to Paragraph 2?A. The astronauts gave the students a tour around at first.B. Wang Yaping did the experiment together with her daughter.C. The experiment with the flower shows Wang Yapings l

27、ove for her daughter.D. Wang Yaping gave the students her best wishes at the end of the experiment.31. What did Wang Yihan think of the Tiangong Class?A. Boring.B. Difficult.C. Amazing.D. Simple.CThe Metaverse Is Having a MomentLast October, CEO Mark Zuckerberg changed his companys name from Faceboo

28、k to Meta. He said the metaverse was not only the future of his company, but also the future of the Internet. His words sent lots of people running to look up the word “metaverse” in their dictionaries. The thing is, the word isnt new. It comes from Snow Crash, a 1992 science-fiction book by America

29、n writer Neal Stephenson. In the book, humans live through their avatars in a virtual world called the metaverse. Today the metaverse is still being created and understood and not everyone agrees on how it should come about. However, we are starting to get some idea as tech companies have begun to b

30、uild it. The metaverse is believed to be a shared 3-D virtual world and now we can do real-life things like meeting friends, exercising or taking classes in it. Zuckerberg believes almost anything people can do in real life can be done in the metaverse in the close future. Picture this. Zhang Yixing

31、 is putting on a big concert in Beijing and you are too busy to go to the city for it. When the concert begins, instead of watching it online, you put on a VR headset and come to the virtual concert. You sit, listen and shout with other fans. You even shake hands and talk with your idol. How excitin

32、g!The recent growing interest in the metaverse can be seen as a result of COVD-19. As more people have started working from home, there has been an increasing need for ways to make online interaction（互动）more lifelike. Zuckerberg said it might take around ten years for the metaverse to arrive. Are yo

33、u looking forward to it?32. What docs the underlined word “science-fiction” mean?A. 纪实B. 科幻C. 技术D. 社交33. At present, we can do all the following things in metaverse EXCEPT _.A. meeting friendsB. taking exerciseC. taking lessonsD. enjoying nice food34. What is the purpose（目的）of Paragraph 3?A. To help

34、 us understand how to use a VR headset.B. To give an example of how the Metaverse works.C. To teach us how to get a ticket for Zhang Yixings concert.D. To show the difference between a real concert and a virtual one.35. Why is there a growing interest in metaverse recently?A. Because virtual concert

35、s are more convenient and interesting.B. Because more people are working at home and need to interact online.C. Because VR headsets can help to make many of the activities more exciting.D. Because Mark Zuckerberg hopes to finish building the whole metaverse in ten years.DAs people in China are payin

36、g more and more attention to childrens health, the government is carrying out new programs to improve the health level of students. Last December, the Beijing Municipal Education Commission made great changes to physical education in this city. The commission now has more progress assessments for P.

37、 E. classes in the hope that children will start physical exercise at an earlier age and do it more often. Students also have more choices for their final P. E. exams. They can choose four sports from a list of 22, including running, table tennis, badminton, and swimming. 14 sports newly joined in t

38、he list. The commission also provides middle school students with online classes after school. Many people welcome the changes with open arms. Zhang Fan, a father of a school-age child said, “Many children in our country have overweight and obesity（肥胖）problems, and one of the main reasons is that th

39、ey spend very little time on physical activities. I hope my son will have more time for physical activities at school. ”According to a report, the overweight and obesity rate of Chinese primary and middle school students increased（增加）by 8. 7 percent from 2010 to 2019. In 2019, the overweight and obe

40、sity rate of primary school students was 26. 2 percent, while it was 23.1 percent for middle school students and 2l percent for high school students. Since the government is taking action to improve childrens health levels, the situation will take a turn for the better. Lets look forward to a health

41、ier future for all Chinese students.36. When did the Beijing Municipal Education Commission make great changes to physical education?A. Last spring.B. Last summer.C. Last autumn.D. Last winter.37. We can know the following things from the second paragraph EXCEPT _.A. Students are now able to take bo

42、th online classes and online exams at school.B. 14 sports newly joined the list, so students have more choices for their final P. E. exams.C. Students can choose running, table tennis, badminton, swimming and other 18 sports for their final P. E. exams.D. Beijing Municipal Education Commission hopes

43、 to encourage children to start physical exercise at an earlier age and exercise more often.38. Why does Zhang Fan welcome the changes in P. E. classes and exams? A. Because his son loves to do physical activities.B. Because he likes to take exercise very much himself.C. Because he wants his son to

44、spend less time on physical activities.D. Because he hopes that his son can spend more time exercising and wont get fat.39. After making the changes in Physical Education, we can infer（推断）that _.A. more and more children will get fatB. all Chinese students are sure to have a healthier futureC. the o

45、verweight and obesity rate may not increase as fast as beforeD. the overweight and obesity rate will keep increasing so fast in the future40. Whats the best title of the passage?A. P. E. Classes in ChinaB. More Choices, More ClassesC. Changes in Chinas Physical EducationD. The Problems of Overweight

46、 and Obesity第II卷 非选择题（共45分）五、基础知识检测（共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分）A）根据括号中所给的音标、英文释义或汉语写出英文单词, 使句子意思完整正确。41. Peoples life in the 20th _ (/sentri/) is very different from that in the 21th.42. Its a pity（遗憾）that we dont have time to try the _（in the area where you live）food.43. Children in poor areas are in _（需要）of books and clothes.44. He _（搜寻）everywhere but there was still no sign of his mobile phone.45. The sunlight went _ (通过)