专题 26 书面表达书信类（解析版）--学易金卷：十年（2014-2023）高考真题英语分项汇编（全国通用）.docx

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1、专题26书面表达书信类2023年Writing 1【2023新高考I&II卷】假定你是李华，外教Ryan准备将学生随机分为两人一组，让大家课后练习口语，你认为这样分组存在问题。请你给外教写一封邮件，内容包括；1. 说明问题；2. 提出建议注意: 1. 写作词数应为80个左右： 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear Ryan, Im Li Hua from Class 3. _Yours sincerely, Li Hua【答案】Dear Ryan, Im Li Hua from Class 3. I think its not a good idea to randomly pa

2、ir up students for the spoken English training after class. The reasons are as follows.To begin with, randomly pairing up students may lead to unbalanced language abilities within the groups. This can hinder the progress of students as the more advanced one may dominate the conversation, leaving lit

3、tle room for the other students to improve. Besides, students may feel uncomfortable or less motivated if paired with someone who they dont get along with or have difficulty communicating with.My suggestion is to group students based on their language abilities or to let students choose their own pa

4、rtners. This way, everyone can feel more comfortable practicing and improving their spoken English together.Thank you for considering my suggestion. Yours sincerely, Li Hua【解析】【导语】本篇是应用文写作，要求考生给外教写一封邮件，告诉他将学生随机分为两人一组，让大家课后练习口语，你认为这样分组存在问题。【详解】1. 词汇积累首先：to begin with first of all提高：improve progress建议

5、：suggestion advice选择：choose select2句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：My suggestion is to group students based on their language abilities or to let students choose their own partners.拓展句：My suggestion is that we are supposed to group students based on their language abilities or to let students choose their own partner

6、s.Writing 2【2023年北京卷】假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的英国好友Jim正在策划一次以“绿色北京”为主题的社团活动，他发来邮件询问你的建议。请你用英文给他回复，内容包括：(1)活动形式；(2)活动内容。注意：(1)词数100左右；(2)开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Jim，_Yours，Li Hua【答案】Dear JimHearing that you are planning a club activity with the theme of “Green Beijing” and need my help, I am writing to offer you

7、 my suggestions.I think you can carry out this activity in an interactive and experiential manner, which means students can participate and have a better understanding of “Green Beijing” through getting involved in different activities by themselves. You can showcase garbage classification on site,

8、plant trees and publicize sharing economy, which will all fit into the theme of “Green Beijing”.Hopefully, you will get some inspiration from my suggestions. Wish you success.Yours,Li Hua【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给好友Jim策划的“绿色北京”社团活动给出一些建议。【详解】1.词汇积累建议：suggestiontip提供：offerprovide开展：carry outconduct主题：

9、themetopic2.句式拓展同义句转换原句：Hearing that you are planning a club activity with the theme of “Green Beijing” and need my d help, I am writing to offer you my suggestions.拓展句：Since you are planning a club activity with the theme of “Green Beijing” and need my help, I am writing to offer you my suggestions

10、.2022年Writing 1【2022新高考I&II卷】假定你是校广播站英语节目“Talk and Talk”的负责人李华，请给外教Caroline写邮件邀请她做一次访谈。内容包括：1. 节目介绍；2. 访谈的时间和话题。注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear Caroline,_Yours sincerely,Li HuaDear Caroline,This is my first time that I have invited you to attend our program Talk and Talk. It is ten years

11、since Talk and Talk was established. This is an amazing program where you can share your ideas with students. Now, when having trouble in learning English well, plenty of students urge to know how to deal with it. As our distinguished foreign language teacher, your aid can help us a lot. If you are

12、available on this Sunday, I together with the whole Talk and Talk staff am waiting for your coming. Id appreciate it if you take my invitation into consideration. Yours,Li Hua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，假定你是校广播站“Talk and Talk”的负责人李华，请给外教Caroline写邮件邀请她做一次访谈。【详解】1.词汇积累建立：establishset up了不起的：amazingfabulous帮助：aida

13、ssistance许多：plenty ofa lot of2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句原句：As our distinguished foreign language teacher, your aid can help us a lot.拓展句：You are our distinguished foreign language teacher, whose aid can help us a lot.Writing 2【2022年北京卷】假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你打算邀请英国好友Jim为你们班做一次关于英语写作的线上经验交流。请你用英文给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：1建议交流的具体内

14、容及其原因；2交流时间和其他相关事项。注意：1词数100左右；2开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Jim,_Yours,Li Hua【范文】Dear Jim,Hows everything?Im writing to invite you to give us an online talk on English writing. Our classmates seem to be weak in organisation. Would you please give us some suggestions on how to connect sentences logically, h

15、ow to develop a paragraph, and how to structure an essay?The talk will last about an hour, and you can decide on a date at your convenience. Please let me know which platform youll use. It would be great if we could have a 10-minute question and answer session at the end of your talk.Looking forward

16、 to your reply.Yours,Li Hua【解题导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一份电子邮件，邀请英国好友Jim为班级做一次关于英语写作的线上经验交流Writing 3【2022年浙江1月】假定你是李华， 在“中国-爱尔兰文化节” 活动中结识了爱尔兰朋友 Chris， 现在他已回国， 请你给他 写一封邮件， 内容包括：1. 回忆活动经历； 2. 分享个人收获； 3. 希望保持联系。注意：1 . 词数 80 左右；2. 可适当增加细节， 以使行文连贯。答案：Dear Chris,How are you doing these days? It has been a year

17、since you came back to Ireland. I miss you so much. I still remember the very day when we met at China-Ireland Cultural Festival two years ago. It was at that festival that you shared so many interesting things about your country together, through which I learned a lot about your food, culture and h

18、istory. We really enjoyed ourselves there. Whats far more important is that we became good friends then. Though I felt a little sorry that you left China last year, I am pleased to know you are leading a happy life in your hometown. I hope we can keep in touch often.Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua【分析】本篇书面表

19、达属于应用文。要求考生给在文化节上结识的外国朋友写一封信叙旧。【详解】1.词汇积累返回：come back to return to 思念：miss yearn分享：share exchange玩得开心：enjoy oneself have a good time have fun 开心的：pleased happy delight content过着快乐的生活：lead a happy life live a happy life2.句式拓展合并简单句原句： It has been a year since you came back to Ireland. I miss you so mu

20、ch. 拓展句： It has been a year since you came back to Ireland and I miss you so much.Writing 4【2022年浙江卷6月】假定你是李华，你校图书馆新开设“小组学习室”，请你给你的留学生同学Michael写一封信，邀请他一同体验，内容包括：1.位置与开放时间； 2.室内设施和功能。注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_【范文】Dear Michael,Good news ! Recently, a newly-furnished section, consisting of eight

21、Group Learning Rooms, has been open to us students in our school library.Located on the third floor beside the online reading rooms, it can be accessible from 8 am till 9 pm throughout the weekdays. Those rooms are equipped with modern electronic facilities, all of which are linked to the Internet.

22、Its really convenient for us to do some group projects. Why not ask our group members to go and experience it?Early reply and we can reserve one room for our project.Yours,Li Hua【解题导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，假定考生是李华，你校图书馆新开设“小组学习室”，请你给你的留学生同学Michael写一封信，邀请他一同体验。【详解】1. 词汇积累由组成：consist of be made up of位于：be locat

23、ed on be situated on与相连接： be linked to be connected to预定：reservebook2. 句式拓展合并简单句原句：Recently, a newly-furnished section, consisting of eight Group Learning Rooms, has been open to us students in our school library.拓展句：Recently, a newly-furnished section, which consists of eight Group Learning Rooms,

24、has been open2021年Writing 1【2021年全国甲卷】假定你是李华。你校计划举办介绍中国传统文化的主题班会，并在英文网站展示。请你写一封邮件给外国朋友Chris，向他了解哪些中国传统文化更吸引外国友人。邮件内容包括：1.阐明写信事由；2.征求建议；3.表示感谢。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_【答案】Dear Chris,Word came that our school is going to hold a class meeting whose topic is related to Chinese traditional cust

25、oms. Because this activity will be presented on the English website, I sincerely want you to offer me some advice.As far as we know, there is a huge cultural difference between China and the western countries. In order to get more clicks, youd better tell me which Chinese culture you westerners pref

26、er. Whats more, if I want to decorate my website with some Chinese elements, what should I do? Knowing you are interested in China, I do believe you can help me solve these puzzles.If possible, you can reply to me as soon as possible. I will take your advice into consideration. I really appreciate y

27、our help. Yours,Li HuaWriting 2【2021年北京卷】假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你和英国好友Jim原定本周末一起外出，你因故不能赴约。请你用英文给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：1.表达歉意并说明原因；2.提出建议并给出理由。注意：1.词数100左右；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Jim,_Yours,Li Hua【答案】Dear Jim,Im sorry to inform you that I cant go out with you this weekend. Ive just been told that I have to go and v

28、isit my sick grandfather in the countryside, who was suddenly admitted to the hospital. I hope the change wont cause you too much trouble.How about going out next Saturday morning? If its convenient for you, lets meet at the school gate at 9: 00. Please let me know what time suits you best. I should

29、 be available anytime next weekend.In addition, next Saturday, there will be a flower show in Beihai Park. Then we can go to see the flowers together.I am looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给英国好友Jim写一封电子邮件，就因故不能赴约而致歉并建议再约。【详解】1.词汇积累通知：tellinform麻烦：problemtrouble怎

30、么样：what abouthow about适合：fitsuit2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：I should be available anytime next weekend.拓展句：I should be available anytime next weekend so that I can go out with you and have a good time.【点睛】高分句型1 Im sorry to inform you that I cant go out with you thisweekend. (运用了that引导的宾语从句)高分句型2 Ive just been t

31、old that I have to go and visit my sick grandfather in the countryside, who was suddenly admitted to the hospital. (运用了who引导的非限制性定语从句)高分句型3 Please let me know what time suits you best.(运用了what引导的宾语从句)2020年Writing 1【2020新课标】假定你shi 李华，你和同学根据英语课文改编了一个短剧。给外教Miss Evans写封邮件，请她帮忙指导。邮件内容包括:1. 剧情简介；2. 指导内容；3

32、. 商定时间地点。注意:1. 词数100左右;2. 结束语已为你写好。_【答案】Dear Miss Evans,How is everything going! I am writing in sincerity to ask you a favor regarding a play we adapted according to the textbook. Wed like to combine your culture with ours by adapting the classic novel The Steamboat for a short English play. The pl

33、ay is set on a big storm after midnight, on the raft down the river navigation, we see a steamboat that is going to sink. We saved a scared boy. However, the adaption is quite a challenge. Having written the English script, we dont want anything inappropriate to spoil the play. So would you please s

34、pare some time to review the draft script attached to this email and make necessary changes? If it is convenient, may I pay you a visit at your office next Tuesday to give you more details?Given your busy schedule, Id be very appreciative if you offer to give some professional advice. Look forward t

35、o your early reply. Best regards!Yours truly,Li Hua【解析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一封邮件，请求外教 Miss Evans对于the Steamboat改编短剧的支持。第一步：审题体裁：应用文时态：根据提示，时态应为一般现在时，一般过去时和一般将来时。结构：总分总法第一段说明写这封邮件的目的；第二段详细说明英语戏剧的剧情介绍和指导内容细节问题；第三段表达感谢，并期待早日得到回复。 第二步:列提纲 （重点词组）write to；according to ；combine ； adaption ；challenge；attached to ；convenient第三步：连词成句根据提